"Wabekeleni": Isishwankathelo ngu isahluko

Ngenkulungwane ye-12 ngumbhali elingaziwa wadalwa "Wabekeleni." Isishwankathelo imveliso isithembiso ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo.

Prince Igor wakhokela iphulo abathetheli Seversky. Ebukela ilanga eyayikho May 1, 1185 kwaye ememezela boyisiwe, kodwa ugqiba ukulwa ekupheleni yaye uhamba kunye nomkhosi wakhe endleleni. Ukususela kwasekuqaleni iphulo Igor webutho, azisukele bika. Abacimimlilo wayefanele hamba uye elwandle, ukuya kumathafa ukuya Korsun, Surozh Tmutorokan kunye, njengoko umbhali ubhala ibali "I Tale of Igor kaThixo Campaign". Isishwankathelo iinxalenye le mveliso njengoko ibali ngokwayo iqala ezi ziganeko zilandelayo.

imihlola

Umbhali ukhankanya izihlabo nje kuphela, ezizichazayo emifanekisweni: amarhamncwa kukubhomboloza ebusuku, nqakraza Diva, ezize iinqwelo Polovtzy ezimvuleni squad Russian. ebusuku kuphela ngasekhohlo phambi kokufika edabini yokuqala. It iphela ngempumelelo, umkhosi ufumana edliwe ukuba baphumle, entsimini. Igor squad alale ...

impi kakhulu

Siyaqhubeka ukuthetha malunga nomsebenzi "Wabekeleni". Ushwankathe- uthi ziganeko zilandelayo. Kwenzeka idabi amphathe Polovtsy ukususela ngoLwesihlanu ukusa ngeCawa, nto leyo ehambelana inkcazelo yabo Ipatiev Chronicle. Inkalipho yabantu Russian uchazwa kwi Kungquzulwano Prince Vsevolod. Yena, Ufana iqhawe Iliad, i ebengezelayo nesigcina legolide sokuhlaziya iintshaba ndamthiya. Vsevolod ayicingi nazilawuli nozuko, yakhe 'isisu "(ubomi), okanye Chernigov, okanye ubuhle Glebovna. Ezinjalo, kweli bali "I Tale of Igor kaThixo Campaign" iinkosana. Kodwa ke isibindi zabanyathela ngezihlangu ekungxoleni kwidabi esikhova Kayala River, eyaba ezibulalayo ukuba squad Russian.

Movies Oleg Svyatoslavich

Umbhali yenoveli "I Tale of Campaign Igor kaThixo", isishwankathelo zahluko thaca kweli nqaku, uya isixelela ntoni iziganeko elizayo. Movies Olega Svyatoslavicha, Igor izinyanya, igama wokugqibela Gorislavovicha zibangela ziinkumbulo ezimbi kwaye buhlungu lo mbalisi. Abantu amakhosi feuds babulawa nabathetheli. boom utshayelwe lavakala wengxabano ngamakrele, naphezu namasimi ujikeleza jackdaws neenkomo.

Xa unxibelelwano eyayiseKiev. Sofia umbhali engqondweni ukuya Kayala apho ngomhla wesithathu emfazweni. Igor ejika kwithala ukukhulula ekuthinjweni ka Vsevolod, umninawa wakhe. Kodwa kakhulu emva kwexesha - kunxweme Kayala batshabalala amajoni akhaliphileyo. Mhlawumbi igama indlu le Polovtsian Kaigy, Kaige (igama lendawo buhlungu), okanye ngaba Kalmius Kagalnik, Kalchyk. Igor polk abhubhe.

"Igama Golden" Svyatoslav

Le yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yomsebenzi "I Tale of Campaign Igor kaThixo". Isishwankathelo uya echazwe ngezantsi. Le ngxelo iqhubeka zililo abafileyo, ngokutsho wahlaselwa ngakumbi kumhlaba Polovtsian Russian, khumbula ingxabano. Umbhali ukholelwa ukuba isizathu sokuba Kiev ngoku Mama, iintlungu bakhe yamashwa Polovtsian - obenza abathetheli, ingxabano yabo zembujiswano, izimangalo umntu.

Ngoku ke sigcawu idluliselwa eKiev. Venetians, baseJamani, amaGrike kwaye Moravians Kuluvuyo ukuthinjwa Prince Svyatoslav kunye novelwano namashwa eyehlela Igor. Svyatoslav iphupha, kulandele nokutyhilwa kwalo le izinduna. Emva koko thina sithetha "ngamazwi yegolide 'adumileyo Prince Svyatoslav. Kwiphupha lakhe ubona engaqhelekanga kwaye njengoko umbhali uthi, konakaliswe indawo. Grand Duke waphupha ukuba "nandawo Michael kaThixo" umqadi eziqhekekileyo crow zakarkali kwaye labhabha elwandle kunye Obolon. Prince waqalisa ukulungiselela ukungcwatywa uze isijwili.

impendulo izinduna

Oku izinduna iphupha semfene evakalayo Svyatoslav. Bathi ukuba ookhetshe ezimbini Yaphaphazela aphume 'itafile yegolide kayise, "ukuba zafakwa ngexesha lonyaka lokuloba kunye namaphiko' pripeshali" entaka. libhekisela ezine inkosana mthinjwa, Russian phantsi kubo: Vsevolod, Igor, Svyatoslav kunye Oleg. izinduna ukuba utshintshwe ezimise ekhala.

Emva koko Svyatoslav usho "igama yegolide", nto leyo utyhola Igor kunye Vsevolod ngokuqhankqalaza. Ufuna ndimkhulule indlu yakhe, kodwa sele uyazi indlela FOUND Polovtsian iyalila Vladimir Glebovich.

Icala izikhulu

Ngoko, hayi umbhali, hayi imikhosi iminxeba Svyatoslav lonke eRashiya nabathetheli, Vsevolod kunye Glebovich, uDavide Rurik Rostislav, Yaroslav kunye Mstislav Osmomysl wamaRoma. Konke oku kungentla - amajoni akhaliphileyo. Yaroslav Chernigovsky ogqiba kunye abahlala emathafeni kwithala ngokucofa nje omnye. Vsevolod prince raskropit sibheqwayo iVolga kunye Don iminqwazi unokuwuthabatha na. Rurik noDavide akukho gazi, akukho amanxeba ningoyiki.

Koko, emva kokuchaza abathetheli Polotsk, siyinzala ka-Vseslava Veschego, umbalisi uya ooyise - Vseslav. Yena iboniswa izenzo phantsi Novgorod naseKiev. E Kiev uyasiva yokhaliso unxibelelwano intsimbi. Sofia. Hero ukhumbula ubuhlobo kanye obuluqilima Vladimir, ngexesha kwakungekho ingxabano phakathi iinkosana. Oku kuboniswa ngumbhali ukuba bafune ukuziphindiselela ngenxa isikhubekiso Igor.

Ukubuya Igor

Oku kulandelwa ekubuyisweni Grand Duke. ehleli e ekuthinjweni akukho kuchazwe onke. Umbhali igama ngezinye nakubathetheli ababenaye ekuthinjweni, ngokunjalo nezenzo Polovtsian uthi hayi. Umdlali ibalulekileyo nangoku Igor. ingqalelo eyodwa ihlawulwe umfazi wakhe - Yaroslavna, ngubani isijwili indoda yakhe eyaphukileyo yaye boyisiwe zokucima Russian, ilindele ibuyile sisemnyango.

sililo Yaroslavna kaThixo

Esi siganeko ithathwa njengenye mibala ezininzi ombambazelayo umsebenzi. Ngelo nemibhalo umzi, e Putivl (imi kufutshane Kursk), ngesifingo Yaroslavna uyabalisa indoda yakhe. Ibhekisela iziqalelo: i Dnieper-Slovutichu, umoya, ilanga. Dnipro ukuze kwaziwe kuphela elwandle ngeenyembezi, umoya - kwachithwa hobbling imivuyo yakhe kwelanga - ukuba ukutsala nezaphetha zazo linxano rusicham kwintsimi owomileyo, okwenza ukuba asikwazi ukutsala isaphetha.

Igor Ukubaleka ekuthinjweni

Sifikelele ekupheleni umsebenzi "Wabekeleni". Ushwankathe- for idayari umfundi ukuba ungenza ngokusekelwe eli nqaku ukuze ibandakanye uthatyathwe ebalini.

Ngaphezu koko, ezi ziganeko zilandelayo. Encwadini yeembali Igor ithi uThixo akazange amshiye ilungisa ezandleni zaboni. Kwaye "uLizwi" ubalisa ibali ukusithela. Umbhali uchaza ngokubanzi, abanye dexterity ukukhetha le nkosana, ukoyisa indlela emathafeni, ukufihleka utsala ukutya lwabo kuzingela njengoko uqubha ngaphesheya Don.

Umbhali ongaziwayo ukhumbula ingoma malunga ukufa Rostislav umzalwana Prince Vladimir Monomakh, esenzeka ezilikhulu iminyaka ngaphambi kokuba Igor waya phulo lakhe. Konchak ne Gzak wazama ukubamba lo mbaleki, kodwa kwanyanzeleka ukuba beze nazigqibo kulo ukubaleka, waqala ukubala kuye abe ngumhlobo ukuze babe siganeko kunye n'wina ngolwimi, namasiko, kunye mbuya ngomtshato. Kodwa ke ephosakeleyo - Igor umhlaba lokwenyaniso Russian. Umbhali ohambisa ngokukhawuleza uTshawe ukuya eKiev, ukuze uvuyo ebantwini.

Igcina "Wabekeleni", isishwankathelo esele uchazwe apha ngasentla, igama kwiinkosana Russian, mhlawumbi, kusekho ikhonkxwa, kunye akhaliphileyo yakhe squad ufile.

Lo msebenzi ngokuqinisekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu kwimbali yelizwe lethu kunye nophuhliso ngakumbi iincwadi Russian. Kodwa ababhali nje kuphela yaye iimbongi wajika umsebenzi wakhe umsebenzi, isihloko eli nqaku (a umxholo emfutshane). Opera "I Tale of Campaign Igor kaThixo" wadalwa yi enkulu umqambi Borodin kwaye isalayita lonke iimpawu musicality nesingqisho ngeli bali.