Umgangatho wemfundo kweli ekuphunyezweni GEF kunye DOE LLC. Ukuphunyezwa kwe-GEF njengomqathango yokuphucula umgangatho wemfundo

ulondolozo lwemethodoloji ye umgangatho wemfundo kweli imiqathango ukuphunyezwa GEF kubaluleke kakhulu. Amashumi eminyaka, imfundo liphuhlise inkqubo yokusebenza, kuba nefuthe elithile kwi ubuchule lobungcali kootitshala kunye nempumelelo kweziphumo ophezulu uqeqesho kunye nemfundo yabantwana. Kodwa ke, umgangatho omtsha wemfundo ukuphunyezwa GEF ifuna iintlobo hlengahlengiso, imiyalelo kunye neendlela nokuhlolwa kwemisebenzi methodological.

Ukuhlobana umbuzo

Okwangoku, inkxaso methodological yenkqubo zokufundisa lunikelwa inkqubo ethile ngawo ngutitshala liphumeza imodeli yalo uqeqesho, imfundo kunye nophuhliso yabantwana. Oku kuquka uluhlu lobuchwepheshe ezithile, ukuphunyezwa kunye nokuvavanywa nabo kweli khondo ukuya eqhelekileyo yoshishino, individualisation kunye ukwamkela iyantlukwano, utshintsho kokuqulathwe yemfundo. GEF njengesiseko yokuphucula umgangatho wemfundo kweli ziko inyanzela iimfuno ezithile. Ukwenza kwabo, iziko akupheli apho, ukuphucula iindlela zolawulo. Oku kukhokelela kutshintsho kwinqanaba entsha, bucala apho isikolo ezintsha. Yayicombulula nemingeni yesebe, uqoqosho nemfundo. Ngoko ke, ukuphucula umgangatho wemfundo. Kwimeko ukuphunyezwa kwe-GEF kokuya esikolweni idlala indima ebalulekileyo ngaphantsi esikolweni avareji. Kweli nqanaba kubeka isiseko sophuhliso elandelayo bobuchule zomntwana ngamnye.

inkqubo Feature

ulawulo lomgangatho wemfundo ekuphumezeni GEF ijolise ekwakheni iindlela oluzinzileyo kuphuhliso imifuziselo ezintsha esweni inkqubo zokufundisa kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo amaziko. Le nkqubo ikuvumela ukuba ufikelele ukuthotyelwa kunye neemfuno zemimandla kunye nezentlalo, oko kuthetha inkqubo yocwangciso. Ukusebenza, isitshixo wagqiba bume yengqondo-yemfundo inikwa ngendlela apho ukusebenza ukubunjwa.

izinto eziphambili

Ukuphunyezwa kwe-GEF njengomqathango yokuphucula umgangatho wemfundo isekelwe:

1. Iinqobo kwenkqubo yokufundisa zohlalutyo kunye nokusebenza.
2. Umsebenzi wokufundisa kootitshala abafundisayo ukuze Isifundo umgangatho wemfundo. Le element ikuvumela ukuba ukuchonga imimandla kunye namacandelo ekufuneka kuphuculwe.
3. onezinto zokubhala uvavanyo.

sikhokelo yamaziko

Umgangatho wemfundo pre-school kwi imiqathango ukuphunyezwa GEF, kwakunye nenkqubo yemfundo kwizikolo zasesekondari kufuneka lingaphuculwa ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, yaphuhliswa izikhundla theoretical:

1. inkqubo zokufundisa ulawulo umgangatho eyenzelwe ukuphelisa ukungangqinelani phakathi iziphumo zokwenene zemfundo zesikolo eyayiqhubeka kwindlela uluntu ulwazi namhlanje.
2. ulawulo sokuphila ukuba iziphumo kunyaka ubabalo.

Ukuphumeza inqanaba awayecwangcisiwe intsebenzo yomsebenzi zokufundisa luphawulwa ngokuchonga amathuba amatsha kunye neemfuno zabafundi. Likhuthaza ootitshala ukuba bafune ezintsha zobuchwephesha, ukushiya ubuchule lixesha neentlobo umbutho yemisebenzi yabo professional. Ukuphucula umgangatho lokusekwa okokuqala kwi iimeko ukuphunyezwa yeziko GEF yenza iimfuno inkqubo kahle ngenjongo. indawo zokufundisa kwi ziko rhoqo nokuhlaziya, ukugcina ukuqhagamshelana uluntu ngolwazi.

ezintsha

iindlela kufuneka bakuqonde kakhulu ukutshintsha iziphumo inkqubo zokufundisa. Ezi ndlela ukunceda ukuphucula okanye ukudala amatsha:

1. Zemfundo,, iinkqubo zemfundo yayisetyenziselwa.
2. Umxholo kwenkqubo yokufunda.
3. technologies zokufundisa.
4. Forms, iindlela, esebenzisa ekuziphuhliseni, ukudala iimeko zemfundo noqeqesho.
5. zolawulo zezikolo Technology kunye nenkqubo yemfundo yonke iphela.

Kuba ezintsha luyakha ngendlela sicwangciso litshintsha umfundi, utitshala, isikolo sonke. Umgangatho wemfundo kweli ukuphunyezwa GEF Leo iphucuke ukuyila iinkqubo,, kwinqanaba zeteknoloji lombutho esemantiki. Ezi zinto zintathu, anikane ukungena omnye komnye, ukwakha inkqubo eyodwa organic. Xa ukutshintsha ezinye macandelo alungiswe, kunye nabanye. Oku kukhokelela inguqu kwinkqubo yonke. Kubekho uphendlo okunzulu iingcamango ezintsha. Kwi amanqanaba theory and practical isebenza ngezingxaki humanization, ukwamkela iyantlukwano, iiprofayili, uhlanganiso. Nangona kunjalo, akukho nanye kwezi ngcamango ayikwazi ukuba zingathathwa ngokuba enkulu, zonke iinkalo kwinkqubo yemfundo ezintsonkothileyo.

Yintoni umgangatho wemfundo ekuphumezeni GEF?

Oku ijongwa njengenyathelo ngokubanzi lwe ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yemfundo yeziko lemfundo. Umgangatho wemfundo kweli ukuphunyezwa GEF - kusisiphumo iinkqubo zemfundo noqeqesho. zilungelelaniswe ngokungqinelana neenjongo kunye neenjongo ezibekwe kule program. On zihlangabezana njani kakuhle kwiimfuno zabantwana, iya kuxhomekeka ukusebenza kwenkqubo yemfundo. Le njongo kufanele ukuba bakhonze uphuhliso ngokupheleleyo isizukulwana esitsha, uzimisele self-determination, ubuchule, nokuzeyisa nokuphucula, self-nokuhlela ubomi babo zomfundi ngamnye. Umgangatho wemfundo kweli ukuphunyezwa GEF - yinto iimpawu ezifunekayo. It ibonisa izinga lokuthotyelwa iinkqubo zemfundo kunye nomsebenzi kwiziko lemfundo, waza wavakalisa ngokwemiqathango emiselwe yimithetho karhulumente, enyanisweni, iphumelele iziphumo, umntu kunye wokulindelwe luluntu. Olu phawu lubonisa ukuba iqondo nokwenziwa kwe umxholo umbandela zemfundo, yokuziphatha, uphuhliso engqondweni nasemzimbeni, nto leyo kufikelelwe umntwana ngokungqinelana kunye neminqweno yakhe ngamnye kunye nobuchule. Umgangatho wemfundo kweli ekuphunyezweni GEF isebenza Isalathisi ezingundoqo zempumelelo yeziko. Kulo mba, umbutho ka nemcimbi ejoliswe ekuphuculeni oko, kubonakala kukho ephambili kulawulo ziko.

definition eziphathekayo

Umgangatho wemfundo kweli nokuphunyezwa GEF Ltd., kwakunye namanye amanqanaba inkqubo yezemfundo, wachaza ngokusebenzisa amacandelo inkqubo ekujoliswe, iimfuneko bume yokufunda, iziphumo ezilindelekileyo. Uphuhliso kwemigangatho karhulumente kubandakanya ukuyilwa kumaziko emfundo enkqubo ezintsha impumelelo novavanyo abantwana. Oku, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kwenza kube yimfuneko ukwenza inkqubo yolawulo yale mihla.

ukusebenza komfundi

Njengoko injongo ephambili ukuphunyezwa kweenkqubo zemfundo ukuqinisekisa izenzo ezicwangcisiweyo iziphumo ekuphumezeni izidanga okukwiqondo ngalinye izakhono, ulwazi, izimo zengqondo, ubuchule kunye nezakhono. Zimiselwa,, usapho, iimfuno zakho karhulumente yezentlalo kunye nobuchule iimpawu umntwana ngamnye ngamnye kunye nesimo sempilo.

ngamnye iziphumo

Ezi ziquka:

1. Ukukwazi kunye nokuzimisela kwabafundi ukuya self-determination kunye nokuxhotyiswa zobuqu.
2. Ukuvuthwa ezixhasayo ukuze bafumane ulwazi kunye nokuphunyezwa kwe umsebenzi cognitive obunenjongo.
3. Ndiyila iinkqubo nobudlelwane nabanye nezentlalo lebyi.
4. Ukudala iiyunithi ixabiso-lwesemantiki apho ezibonisa ubuntu, ngabemi isenzo.
5. Ukukwazi ukuqulunqa iinjongo ukwakha isicwangciso ubomi.
6. Ukuvuthwa ubuchule zentlalo.
7. Ukukwazi ukuqaphela iinkcukacha Russian kuluntu elinamasiko.

Iimpawu metasubject

Ezi ziquka:

1. Ukufunda ECU yophuhliso namabinza ahlukeneyo.
2. Ukukwazi ukusebenzisa ulwazi nezakhono kulo mkhuba kwengqondo, zemfundo.
3. Ukuzimela kucwangciso kunye noqeqesho, umbutho yokuxhulumana kunye noontanga kunye nootitshala.
4. Formation of an indlela ngamnye kwezemfundo.

iziphumo zezifundo

Phakathi kwabo:

1. Balufunda ngabantwana kwizakhono ukuba ngqo kwisifundo esithile zezifundo.
2. Imisebenzi ejolise ekufumaneni ulwazi olutsha kwingqeqesho, ukuguquka kunye nokusetyenziswa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo.
3. Formation of zenzululwazi iingcamango ezingundoqo, iintlobo kobudlelwane, ulwazi lwesigama kunye nobuchule.

criteria ngendlela

Iimfuno wabeka phantsi ukuphunyezwa kweenkqubo zoqeqesho ezisisiseko kwi kwiziko lemfundo, luphawulwa zemali, abantu, amalungiselelo kunye nezinye iimeko apho kufuneka uphuhliso zoqeqesho. Umbandela yokufaneleka lokusebenzisa le migangatho bethanda bume Ukwakheka leyo:

1. Oku kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokukhuthaza impilo ngokwasengqondweni, emzimbeni zabantwana nentlalo.
2. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinjongo zenkqubo zokufundisa, umgangatho ophezulu yayo, ukungafihli kunye nokufikeleleka abafundi kunye nabazali babo, ngokunjalo ukuba uluntu lonke, imfundo ngokomoya yaye yokuziphatha kunye nophuhliso.
3. Sithabathela ingqalelo nkcukacha zophuhliso psychophysical kwabantwana kwephakade eli, ingakumbi lombutho inkqubo yemfundo kwinqanaba elithile.

ithuba lokuthabatha inxaxheba

Iimeko phantsi apho ukuphunyezwa kweeprogram zemfundo kufuneka baqinisekise:

1. Ukufezekiswa iziphumo obulindeiwe ekufundeni umbandela, kubandakanywa abantwana abakhubazekileyo.
2. Ukuphuhliswa ngobuntu, ubuchule, ukuzeyisa, ukwaneliseka kweemfuno cognitive, kuquka zinetalente unesiphiwo ngokuququzelela, inkonzo leba kunye emfundo oluntu, inkqubo zentlalo, kwiiklabhu, inkqubo izangqa, amacandelo, Studios usebenzisa izakhono yababephethwe liziko lemfundo ezongeziweyo yabantwana imfundo, ezemidlalo kunye nemibutho yenkcubeko.
3. Ukufumana Ubuchule ezingundoqo zabantwana, ezo isiseko uqeqesho nempumelelo kunye nezifundo kwihlabathi umsebenzi.
4. Formation lwamaxabiso zentlalo, iziseko yesazisi yoluntu.
5. Individualization yenkqubo yemfundo ngokuyilwa nokuphunyezwa kwezicwangciso abantwana babo.
6. Eyiyo umsebenzi ozimeleyo ngoncedo kootitshala.
7. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwabantwana nabazali, befundisa abasebenzi, kwakunye nabameli loluntu kuphuhliso kunye nokuphuculwa kweenkqubo esisiseko zoqeqesho kunye nezimo ukuphunyezwa kwazo.
8. OU noqhakamshelwano ejoliswe ekufezekiseni ukusebenza kakhulu kwinkqubo yemfundo.
9. Ukuqukwa abantwana inguqu kwimeko yentlalo, ukuyilwa amava kwimisebenzi yasekuhlaleni, iimpawu zobunkokeli.
10. Ukusebenzisa umsebenzi technology nature mihla.
11. Formation lwezakhono bume ekhuselekileyo ngendlela enempilo, ulwazi ngokusingqongileyo.

Enye yeenjongo eziphambili abasebenzi wokufundisa nemfundo nabasemagunyeni nokwenza uhlaziyo lwezifundo eziphelelwe lixesha, ubuchwepheshe kunye nendlela yokusebenza, ebenza babe ngokuhambelana Dynamics nkqubo yonke, ezifunwa abantwana kunye nabazali babo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo iimpawu ngenxa mmandla.