Ezona zincoko zibhetele enomxholo othi "Ntombi I Yomphathi" yi Pushkin. Isincoko ngesihloko "" Ntombi I Yomphathi ": ongumfanekiso Pugachev"

Xa Pushkin babesebenza inoveli "Dubrovsky", ngoko ke iphefumlelwe isihloko Pugachev mvukelo ukuba akayi akugqiba umsebenzi. Ibali elo igosa lakomkhulu-kumphindezeli, Noko ke, emehlweni abafundi yimveliso avumelana ngokupheleleyo nepheleleyo. Kodwa kweli nqaku aziyi zihlalutywe adventure Dubrovsky, kunye abavukeli bade labanobungqwangangqwili engamampunge kunye hero ukuthandana Grinyov, umfanekiso umguvela amanene pugacheva, uhanahaniso Shvabrin kunye neminye imisebenzi enomxholo othi "Ntombi I Yomphathi."

eziqhubekayo ethandwayo

Kodwa abavukeli kusafuneka ukuba bathi amagama ambalwa, ngenxa yokuba 'uqulukubhode' zabo zizinto ezingenakwahlulwa kunye kwisiqwenga inoveli, leyo Pushkin waqalisa ngokuncama "Dubrovsky". Umdla yombhali ukuya bavukeli kwakungenxa yokuba xa eko ze ekuphazamiseni bazenzela waziva omnye uze kwesinye isixeko Russian. Zaqalwa ezichaphazelekayo nkqu ummandla Pskov, apho Pushkin uphose ngobulungisa rhoqo.

Njengesiqhelo, xa abantu abaqhelekileyo sithathwa entle, kwaye iqala ukulwela inkululeko namalungelo zonke iintlobo, ezi ziganeko ziye zakhula zaba wesihlangu nomthetho. Lo na imvukelo Russian, ezingenangqondo kabuhlungu ... izihloko izincoko kwi "Ntombi I Yomphathi" sime ulwazi olusisiseko malunga eli xesha ebomini babantu Russian. Ngenxa yokuba ibali Pushkin - na imveliso nembali kakhulu. Isincoko komxholo othi "Ntombi I Yomphathi" (Grade 8) - inkqubo uhlalutyo imifanekiso, ezinye zazo etsomo, kodwa ubuncinane ezimbini na ngokwenene khona. Cinga zonke iinkcukacha.

"Pugachev - umphangi okanye umkhululi?"

Elo gama idla isincoko "Ntombi I Yomphathi": umfanekiso Pugachev ". Xa Pushkin wagqiba ukwenza umsebenzi wobugcisa, nto leyo iya kubonisa iziganeko ngokumangalisayo luqhankqalazo yenkululeko, oko kukuthi, Kakade ke, ngaphambili wafunda amaxwebhu amaninzi zembali. Ngeli uqeqesho Alexander watsalela ingqalelo ngokukhethekileyo ngubani omnye labavukeli engundoqo. Ibali yayingazukuba umsebenzi yinxalenye yembali ukuba, kunye nabalinganiswa etsomo ekwalelayo umfanekiso Pugachev. Lo mlinganiswa ivela usiba ezakudala enkulu waphuma ephila, eqaqambileyo impikiswano kakhulu. Isincoko komxholo othi "Ntombi I Yomphathi": umfanekiso Pugachev '- umsebenzi umdla, kuba lijongene ubuntu emihle kakhulu. Kuba abathile Pugachev waba "ilahla" yaye "obangela", kuba abanye - ". Bazimele" a "umxhasi" yaye

Xa amehlo wabanumzana, le ndoda sele ndingumphangi esiqhelekileyo, nangona yingozi kakhulu. Abantu abaqhelekileyo, owathi, ngasendleleni, ntonje villains wathabatha phezu abakhululi, Pugachev iphini amathemba enkulu. Njengoko ubona, inani luyathandabuzeka. Isincoko "Pugachev kwi" Ntombi Yomphathi "kufuneka zisekelwe kucazululo mzobo yezembali ukutyhilwa Pushkin kaThixo.

umfanekiso Grinyova

Inene lokwenyani - nguye usoloko efuna isazela esilungileyo. Kungakhathaliseki nokuba esingunobangela yentuthumbo Grinyova - uthando, uloyiko okanye intiyo - usoloko uhlala enyanisekile yena. Okanye lakubo. Le hero ingumzekelo yokuziphatha kunye nembeko. Ukusuka ubuso bakhe mbalisi. Izihloko izincoko ku "Ntombi I Yomphathi", ngaphandle kokukhetha, akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwenkcazelo yomfanekiso. Apha endleleni umfundi angabona utshintsho njani yaye ikhula, le iqhawe. It sympathized Grinyov kukuba, akukho nto na yena lowo ukujamelana nawo, kuba bonke efanayo eyahamba. Umahluko kuphela kukuba ekuqaleni kweli bali, loo nto engaphucukanga, kodwa umfana elungileyo. Ke kaloku, ekupheleni - amava igosa sisilumko. "Green and Pugachev", "Green noMaria Mironova," "Green and Shvabrin" - ezi imixholo izincoko kwi "Ntombi I Yomphathi".

An ngobomi umdla Grinyova kukuba uyise na abathinjiweyo intshisakalo, wakhonza ngaxa lithile, kodwa kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukurhoxa. Green uSister - ummeli eqhelekileyo yezikhulu omdala ezilahlekileyo intsingiselo yalo, kwaye ngoko ke, kukho ubomi ukubanga enemvukelo.

ingqondo Mironova

Le ntombazana unentloni, athobekile kwaye inkangeleko ingathi yimimangaliso. Ekuqaleni kwebali Grinyov uyabubona ngenxalenye ucalucalulo, nto leyo waphefumlela kuye duplicitous Shvabrin. Libulala ingqiqo enzulu. Kwaye ekugqibeleni, uthando ezelwe, nyulu kunye enyanisekileyo.

Intombi ka-ngqwayi Mironov ukhulele ubungnqongqo. Kwaye kukho ukuzinikela kwakhe ezingaqhelekanga - yimfanelo yeyona ngokucacileyo emva kokuba efunda malunga ukungafuni abazali Grinyova ukumbona intombi yakhe. Isincoko komxholo othi "Ntombi I Yomphathi": ingqondo Mironova umfanekiso "- into eqhelekileyo isihloko kwiiklasi zoncwadi. Le ntombazana alinayo nayiphi ngeempawu eliyimfihlo eyayiza kutyhilwa kuvuthondaba okanye utyhilo, ukuba ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo umiselo lwayo lomda. Olu phawu kunceda umlinganiswa ukuhlangula umntu omthandayo omnye ejele. Kwakhona isincoko "Ntombi I Yomphathi" kungenziwa zincediswa inkcazelo iziganeko, ngexesha apho uMariya esentolongweni Shvabrin. Apha intombi-ngqwayi yabonisa inkalipho nezhenskuyu.

Mironov

Captain - indoda elula kunye abangafundanga unyanisekile kakhulu. Ubeke intlanganiso ofihlakeleyo iintshukumo eentloko ezaxhobela Pugachev aze anike imiyalelo ukuthabatha intombi, uthi sala ngumfazi intanda yakhe. Noko ke, ingqondo okanye Vasilise Egorovne akakwazi ukushiya inqaba. Ngazo zonke izenzo Ivana Kuzmicha - isibindi, isidima, ukunyaniseka usapho kunye nelizwe. Le boncwadi, ngokuqinisekileyo sifanele ukunikela isincoko yakhe "Ntombi I Yomphathi."

Kwaye darling uMariya, uphawu abunikiweyo ngentla, kuba zininzi njengoyise. Noko ke, oko uDowry. Ha yini? Ngaba ekampini umphathi wobekelo akazange akwazi ukuba sneak ukunciphisa umxhesho amajoni, isixhobo pritorgovat okanye afumane umvuzo ngokubanzi kakhulu ngakumbi? Imiba efana ezinokuvela umfundi, yaye ukuba uthi kubo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ziwuthathele ingqalelo lo iqhawe.

Xa kuvuthondaba imisebenzi lijongene Pushkin kunye neemfuno lzhegosudarya kululahla urhulumente wangaphambili nokufunga Ataman. Kodwa Ivan Kuzmich inkalipho engaqhelekanga ongayifuniyo le sicelo. Ukhetha ukufa.

Shvabrin

Umfanekiso hero kweli bali ngokucacileyo kakhulu achazwe. It ayiqulathanga izithuba. Iimpawu enikwe kanye nje xa kufika Grinyov. Shvabrin mfutshane, ubuso ndife mnyama, amabi, kodwa emnandi kakhulu. Igosa kwabonakala ukuba umntu ezilungileyo ezitsha kwaye ngoko nangoko emva kokudibana izabelo kunye naye uhletywa ngeemvakalelo, leyo, Noko ke, kamva wafumana ukuba luluvo kakhulu.

Alexey abafundileyo, wazi iilwimi. Yena a freethinker. Ukufuna iindawo intombazana wamgatya, yena agqithe kumgca ingqiqo nokuhlonipheka eqhelekileyo. Kwakhona umdla kukuba Shvabrin elubhacweni ekampini inxaxheba Kungquzulwano. Ke kaloku akubona e Hrinova umdlali isigqibo ngoko ukuba lilinyelise ingqondo. Leyo ekhokelela ekulweni elilandelayo.

Image Shvabrin wachaza ecacileyo kwaye thile ithoni "ukubhuqa" ebonisa ukuba isimo sengqondo umbhali ukuba uhlobo olunjalo lwabantu. Alexey uyavuma ukuba alalanise apho oku ayamkelekanga. Wenza isivumelwano isazela sakhe. Ukuze ukuba ziqhube uphando lokujongisisa lokuthelekisa umlinganiswa oyintloko, kufuneka ubhale isincoko "Ntombi I Yomphathi": Green and Shvabrin ".

Enkulu amandla nothando!

Ekubeni umbhali uchaza imeko ophambili xa sizixhalabise bayahlelwa ingqondo ongena yendlu kwingqwayi kunye ngokukhawuleza ukuhlola imeko. Ibona ukuba bonke rummaged apha egumbini. Kulo ibali elifutshane Isiqwenga kwiCEMIS iimvakalelo ezinzulu ukuba agubungele uTshawe xa e Pugachev izandla zakhe zintanda. Apha noloyiko ingqondo, kunye nokulungela maxa na iindleko ukugcina naye ngaloo, namonde ukufunda bayahlelwa ntombazana, kwaye ukutshintsha ngesiquphe ukusuka lithemba ukuzola nengqiqo.

Kwaye Green, yaye kuvula - abalinganiswa etsomo, kodwa ngaphandle kwabo akunakwenzeka ukuba Pugachev. Ngaphandle phambi sinalento akayi kuba iingcinga malunga wabanumzana nesidima, uthando nokuzincama. Green akazange ashiye ntombazana elibalulekileyo, waya inqaba, wayithimba Pugachev. Ingqondo, elingumthombo, wathetha Pugachev, emva koko laqonda wakhulula le ntombazana: "Yizani, intombi enobulungisa; uya kukunika "- utsho umbulali ngabazali bakhe, yaye ephikisanayo iimvakalelo ephelelwa abazi lutho.

uthando UPetros kuba ingqondo wayengasekho emehlweni ngabazali bakhe: "Masiphinde a yiyo." Ngoku ke nje loo nto wayefuna unyana wakhe atshate intombi kumthetheli.

ukumkanikazi

Kweli bali, imifanekiso Pugachev kunye Catherine II ukufuzisela amandla. Kodwa ke kule meko ke ngokupheleleyo wayengazifuni.

In "Ntombi I Yomphathi" umbhali Sweswo a abantu kunye lobuzwilakhe. Esona sizathu siphambili mvukelo Pugachev, ngokutsho ukukhokela umbhali, waye Ukuqhela abalawuli babantu kunye nokungafuni abo ngamandla lokuhlolisisa iimfuno umlimi elula Russian. Imiphumela - kazwelonke ntlekele, imvukelo, ukubulala nokuphanga. Isincoko komxholo "Ntombi I Yomphathi" (Grade 8) kufuneka kuzinikela umbuzo yintsomi kwi imifanekiso abantu amabini ezikhoyo. Kwibali Pushkin, bafumana iimpawu abalinganiswa yoncwadi, bafumana iimpawu ukuze okunene ilifa. nendima yombhali ngokunxulumene kubo - enye izihloko ezininzi umdla ukubhala ngayo.