Tho kunye neemanyano yokubhala eyahlukileyo ngolwimi Russian

imibutho yokubhala ihlanganiswa nangokwahlukeneyo - elula umxholo. Ukunqanda uphazamiseko, aba kufuneka inkonzo abalaseleyo intetho nezinye izinto ezifumaneka kwisicatshulwa. Imithetho nemizekelo thaca ephepheni.

ukuba nombono

"Tho nahlukane imibutho ukubhala" - icandelo lopelo. Oku kuzinikela imithetho ngokusetyenziswa ileta esemthethweni izigaba zentetho. Kaninzi kuthatha indibanisela izimelabizo amasuntswana okanye ezinye izinto ulwimi. Ngoko ke isiphoso.

Akunalo ndidi mbini:

1. Yezabelo.
2. Non-ithe.

Zombini yokuqala neyesibini zisetyenziselwa ukwenza udibaniso lwe ngokwemimiselo bomzi zentetho, okanye macandelo isivakalisi esimbaxa.

Isizathu sokuba iimpazamo zopelo

Tho kunye neemanyano nokubhala nezakhi ezahlukeneyo kubangela iingxaki ezithile. inxalenye Official sentetho elolu hlobo ibandakanya ezi zinto zezinye izinto. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba kaninzi iimpazamo zenzeka. iimanyano nesimo ezi zizifundo zilandelayo:

• Union ezimbini non-esukela (kodwa ngenxa yokuba, ezifana);
• Ngokukhomba ilizwi, izalathandawo kunye nezihlanganisi (ukuze, ukuze);
• isimelabizo, isalathandawo kunye ilizwi ixabiso generalizing (de, lo gama).

Ngenxa yoko, iimanyano zokubhala edidekile, kwaye eyahlukileyo na isifundo, nto leyo lula ukuqonda, ngaphandle kokuba nayiphi na ingcamango malunga iintlobo zenkonzo iinxalenye zentetho. Non-ithe idla afumaneka kwileta (a, kunye, kodwa). Iimanyano nesimo asetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, yokuba zivela kwezinye izigaba zentetho kunye ebhaliweyo ngokwahlukeneyo. Kukho okunye ukuhlelwa nemibutho yabasebenzi. Umzekelo:

1. Coordinative.
2. Subordinating.

Kwimeko yokuqala sithetha iindawo phezulu kunxibelelwano phakathi kwamagama kokuba iimpawu ezifanayo ntetho. Kule yesibini - malunga nemibutho yabasebenzi, esenzekayo kwizivakalisi ezimbaxa. Asiyi kungena kucalulo eneenkcukacha. Tho kunye neemanyano nokubhala eyahlukileyo kufuneka aphathwe imizekelo ezithile.

"Ukuze 'Union

Idla zabhidaniseka indibanisela ngamasuntswana kunye nezimelabizo. Ingakumbi ukuba umba ixabisa emva indawo enedesimali, uze iqala a igatya. Ukuze ukwahlula i-Union ukusuka indibanisela enjalo, kufuneka uzame ngokutsha isuntswana kwenye indawo linikeza. imizekelo:

1. Akukho ndlela ukuthomalalisa iintlungu wakhe.
2. Akukho oku kuthetha ukuba ubuhlungu yakhe.

Kwimeko yokuqala impazamo. Ukuba element "ukuba" kunokwenzeka ukwahlula "nini" ngaphandle kokulahleka kwentsingiselo, akukho nto kodwa indibanisela izimelabizo amasuntswana. Ukuba ixabiso 'ukuya' elilingana "kwi" - iyuniyoni. imizekelo:

1. Umhleli wamema umbhali ukuba ukugqiba isivumelwano.
2. Umlawuli ebizwa abazali ubaxelele.

Kodwa indibanisela "ntoni ukuba" ufunyanwa kuphela amagatya ayamileyo. Oku kunokubonwa Njengebali elula okanye isigwebo zogxininiso. yokubhala Yahlula kwiimeko ezinjalo Kucacile:

1. Yintoni enye Ucinga na?
2. Nantoni na nithi, andiyi ukutshintsha isigqibo sam.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula!

"Xa zonke kuthetha naliphi na iindleko" lisoloko kubhaliweyo ngokwahlukeneyo.

amasuntswana

Kukho izinto ngolwimi Russian, leyo ekunokuthiwa kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, "kuthiwa 'inokuba yamasuntswana, kunye Union. Kunjalo enokuthethwa i "engenanto", "ukuba", "ngokungathi." Kodwa kukho indibanisela kwakheka izinto ezimbini (ukuba, ukuba, njengoko kunjalo). Benza zombini njengoluya kwaye yamasuntswana. Ngaba ebhalwe ngokwahlukeneyo. Cinga ukusetyenziswa la magama ngendlela umzekelo. Nezindululo ehlangana kunye nezihlanganisi zokubhala tho nangokwahlukeneyo kunye amasuntswana:

1. Yena ke wabe kwindlela ilizwe waphupha waza wadibana wasemzini ngayo izolo.
2. Ayikhange uthe kule lali nje amavila. Kodwa kuthiwa uyathakatha, bonke ubusuku, labhabha ngaphandle itshimini kule nomtshayelo.
3. Uye ndicinge ngeziganeko izolo yakhe, ngokungathi akuzange kwenzeke nto.
4. Esasikade ukuba umbeke esweni xa ngaba kuphazamisa amacebiso abo.
5. Amehlo akhe kwabonakala ukuba abuze, "Kutheni na ukuba lo kum?"

Iimanyano "ukuba", "nalo"

Izimelabizo ngokudibene ne kwisuntswana abhalwe ngokwahlukeneyo. Kwaye zawo ezibalulekile ukuba mazingabhidaniswa "abe" kunye "kakuhle" kuyahambisana odibanisa igama elithi "kunye." Emva kokuba indibaniselwano ngentla kangangokuba igama elithi "kakhulu." Le yenye buqinisekisa lokubhala eyahlukileyo. Ezinye iimpawu ubukho komdibaniso elithi "ukuba", isihlomelo 'indlela. " Umzekelo:

1. Yonke imihla, waphinda into efanayo.
2. Kunjalo enokuthethwa incwadi yokugqibela umbhali.
3. Usapho bachitha lonke ihlobo ngendlela efanayo njengoko ezidlulileyo.
4. Utitshala wenza okufanayo, kunye noogxa bakhe.

Amaxesha amaninzi ngaphandle ukufikelela kumxholo ngokubanzi, ukuqonda khetho nguye ekunene akuyondlwan 'iyanetha. imizekelo:

1. I abanye abantwana ofanayo waqala ukumemeza uluhlu uye kuyo yonke igumbi (abanye abantwana baqala ukwenza ntoni, kunye nabanye).
2. I nabanye abantwana, kakhulu, waqala emachibini ejikeleza igumbi ekhwaza (kunye nabanye abantwana baqalisa emachibini ejikeleza igumbi ukhwaze).

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula!

Kubhaliwe kwathiwa njengegama elinye "kwakhona" njenge yamasuntswana. Umzekelo: "! Mna, zobungcali kakhulu"

izalathandawo

Iimanyano "kodwa", "koko", "yaye" aluze ebhalwe ngokwahlukileyo. Kufuneka zingahlukaniswa yindibaniselwano kwezimelabizo kunye kwezalathandawo. Umzekelo: "kunye nayo", "Noko ke," "ukuba". Tho nahlukane nokubhala kwezalathandawo kunye nezihlanganisi maxa wambi kubangela iingxaki. Ukuze ufumane ilungelo ukhetho kufuneka zihlalutywe yinxalenye isindululo. imizekelo:

1. Le lokulinga khange wenziwe ngempumelelo, kwaye okokuqala (ukongeza koku).
2. Le ntetho efundisayo kunye umdla nakuba.
3. Phi na amabango akho?
4. Nangona le nkampani umatshini wokushicilela encinane.
5. Ukhenketho ihlala imini yonke, kodwa umdla kwaye ulwazi kakhulu.
6. Emva koko beza kuwabhuqa ebusuku festive (kunye nenjongo).
7. Akufika kuwo, umzi wamaYuda, eyayibulindile a lot of iminyaka.
8. Kutheni (ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu) wena ngumgwebi usoloko ezimbi zabantu?
9. Kuba ntoni (yintoni izizathu) uchaze utshintsho Wayeba?

"Ngoko ke 'Union

Lo mthombo iimpazamo zopelo kudla ekungakwazini ukuqaphela ukuba yinxalenye yokuthetha apho ilizwi bobabo. Kukho ezitshatileyo "ke ngoko". Kodwa nalo liyafumaneka imibhalo indibanisela 'kwaye ngoko ". kwanangamacandelo alo - isihlomelo kunye manyano. Ezi zivakalisi zilandelayo apho ihlanganiswa apho kunye neemanyano zokubhala ezahlukeneyo kunye nezihlomelo.

1. Ke ngoko ndacinga ixesha elide, de bonke ngabanye babebeva ibinzana elide ilindelwe: "Ngoko ke, masikhe ezishwankathela phezulu."
2. Kwaye ke languidly ukuba kubanjwe intlanganiso ukuba wayenethemba lokuba kusinda imibuzo ungakhululekanga, xa ngequbuliso kwabakho ilizwi eyoyikekayo usihlalo: "Ngoko, emva isihloko omkhulu ...."

Kuxhomekeka kwimeko

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kwisivakalisi eyahlukileyo kunzima maxa wambi ukuqonda kakuhle Union The kusetyenziswa. ukubhala ezahlukileyo yaye edidekile, kwiimeko ezininzi umisela imeko. Ngamanye amaxesha kuyenzeka, kunye antsonkothileyo. Umzekelo:

1. Isibakala sokuba wabhala ukudideka kancinane.
2. Ukususela ngoko athi, edidekile kancinci.

Kwisivakalisi sokuqala sithetha ngomntu ibandakanyeka uvavanyo ephuthileyo. Lwesibini - ukubhala izicatshulwa hoywa okanye awubalulekanga. Kukho kwakhona izakhiwo zokuncokola unyenyisa ukusuka imithetho jikelele.

iimanyano lencazelo

Yintoni enye ekufuneka uyazi malunga nemithetho zifakiwe kweli candelo upelo ngokuthi "edidekile, kunye neemanyano nokubhala separate"? Le mizekelo enikwe ngasentla ziquka iimeko eziphambili, olunzima kakhulu. Kodwa kukho ukubhala nokuthetha ngamakhonckco yenzelwe ukucacisa enye iziqwengana ezincinane lwesicatshulwa. Ezi ziquka: "ukuba", "ukuthini." Ezibhaliweyo Izivumelwano ezinjalo zisoloko ngokwahlukana. Umzekelo:

1. Uthe ngokuhlwa, njengokwamaxesha onke, ndiya kuthetha lukhulu.
2. kwiintsuku ezintathu ezidlulileyo, oko kukuthi, veki iphelileyo, ndaphinda ndadibana nale ndoda emhlabeni kwi seyure kunokuba emva kwexesha.

Ekugqibeleni, izayamaniso ezintsonkothileyo "ukuba", "ngenxa yokuba" zange ebhaliweyo kunye.