Tho nokubhala izizathu ezahlukeneyo: indlela

Kweli nqaku, siza sijonge isifundo lolwimi Russian waza wathabatha elinye inyathelo ezincinane ukuze bafumane ulwazi olutsha. Siqwalasela tho nokubhala eyahlukileyo kwezalathandawo. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba le mizekelo ingasentla kubona ngokucacileyo umahluko ukusuka isimelabizo kwezinye izigaba zentetho.

Ingcamango njengesizathu

inxalenye Official ukuthetha isalathandawo, uphawu esebenzayo apho ibinzana ngelizwi sixhomekeke kwelinye igama okanye iqela labo. Sisebenza namkhusane sokudityaniswa magama kwizivakalisi.

Izalathandawo yezabelo kunye ithe

Ahlobene ebizwa izalathandawo, ukuba akhiwa inguqu ezivela kwiindawo ezizimeleyo zentetho. Ngoko ke, lo wokuqala kuzo iphulukana iimpawu zabo morphological kunye nentsingiselo lungelelanisa.

A izalathandawo non-esukela bakholelwa ukuba ukudluliselwa uthe wayengekho. Ezibhaliweyo izalathandawo ezinjalo ngokwahlukeneyo:

• elunxwemeni;
• ukuba umhlobo wakhe;
• baphume emkhombeni, njalo njalo. n.

Ukubhala yezabelo izalathandawo

Izaba - yinto yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-ntetho, ngaphandle apho ninikele unxibelelwano yinxalenye kunzima. Eli licandelo ofunekayo ukuba kakhulu, aqheleka kakhulu kwincoko, nokunye. Siza kuqwalasela izalathandawo yokubhala tho nangokwahlukeneyo "ngenxa yokuba" kunye "kuphando."

Fusion ngexa ebhalwe "kangangokuba", ukuba kukho ubudlelwane kobude, kwaye ilizwi kumbhalo ukuba indawo nelithi "ngenxa", ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa intsingiselo kwisemantiki:

• Ngenxa (ngenxa) into yokuba kukho abambalwa imisebenzi, uIvan kwakungekho ngokukhawuleza.

Ngokwahlukeneyo, lo gama kubhalwe ukuba okubhaliweyo kuba sisibizo:

• Uphando ngezityholo zobusela naniswele ubungqina ngqo.

Ngoku cinga enye iperi "athetha" kunye "ukuthini." Ngenxa Kubhalwa kunye, xa kukho ndawo imbangela ixabiso. Oko kukuthi, lo gama kufakwe nelithi "ngenxa":

• Nicholas waziva intlonelo ethile ukuba uhleli ecaleni, ngenxa yokuba ukuba cwaka ebekelwe.

Ibhalwe ngokwahlukileyo, kuqala, xa ukusetyenziswa ibinzana isitali "khumbula", yaye okwesibini, ukuba ixabiso lomhlaba (close, close) liyinxalenye ibinzana:

• Isikhephe wawusiya emlanjeni tu engqondweni (close, kufutshane) elunxwemeni.

Igama elithi "malunga" yaye "kwi-akhawunti" abhaliweyo kunye, xa umntu unako ukusebenzisa izalathandawo nelithi "on", "on":

• Ke Fedor ndingathanda ukuthetha.

Ibhalwe ngokwahlukileyo, ukuba itekisi sisibizo:

• Ngokuncama isixa esikhulu semali watshintshelwa ebhankini.

Ngoku cinga igama elithi "nangona 'yaye' naphezu." Gerund ne engabhalwanga ngokwahlukileyo - oku ke mthetho oluphambili, kwaye izalathandawo abhaliweyo kunye, ukuba uhlobo zesindululo linentsingiselo concessive:

• Ngaphandle (kungenziwa indawo yi "nangona") ukudinwa, siye kuyolelwa kakhulu unyuka usiya encotsheni yenduli.

Umzekelo ebelidlula ngamazwi kwibinzana:

• Hayi onokufika kuye ngobuhle, a guy kwafika iqonga ngokuzithemba.

"Kanye 'yaye' ukunikela ngesisa 'siya ukubhala kunye endaweni nelithi" like ":

• Into efana ukudangala wachukumisa umphefumlo wam.

Kodwa musa isimelabizo "like" mazingabhidaniswa isibizo (in uhlobo) kunye isalathandawo.

"Emva" okanye "umzila"? Sibhala kunye, ukuba uyakwazi ibhaxa indawo nelithi "okulandelayo":

• Emva kweminyaka ubaleke, mna wakhwaza kakhulu, "Musa!"

Ukudibana "kwi lisekhondweni" kunokuba sisibizo ne isalathandawo:

• Inja nton phezulu kanye nuzzled umkhondo lesi silwanyana.

"Intlanganiso" yaye "ukudibana" Kufuneka kwakhona babe nako azakubalulwa yelo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zentetho:

• alley Dark iya emkhawulela, umntu ongamaziyo.

Unako ukwahlula le ndlela ilandelayo: esibhala ngokwahlukileyo, ukuba engqondweni yahlula ilizwi kwaye ufake i efanelekileyo phakathi intsingiselo isichazi:

• Ngomhla (i) bebonana, ndiza qiniseka ukuba.

"Phakathi" okanye "phakathi" olusetyenzisiweyo ukulicacisa ubudlelwane lomhlaba, edidekile nokubhala eyahlukileyo kuxhomekeke ukukwazi kwakho ukwahlula isibizo kunye isimelabizo yi isalathandawo. Umzekelo izalathandawo upelo sijongeka njengoku:

• Ndibone Glade ukukhanya phakathi komthi wom enkulu leyo yaya ikhula ngokukhula.

Nanku umzekelo sisibizo:

• Ukuze (ngengqondo, ungadibanisa efanelekileyo phakathi intsingiselo yegama, ezifana "kakhulu") umgca yaba phakathi eholweni.

Ukuthintela iimpazamo kumazwi athi "kwaye ezifana" ngomfanekiso ", unga zama ukusebenzisa-ntonye" like "xa lungena, siye sibhale kunye:

• Ukusuka emva etyholweni ngesiquphe fluttered intaka, ngathi (uhlobo) leenciniba.

Ecacileyo omkhulu, sikunika ithuba izalathandawo yokubhala itafile.

Indlela ezahlukeneyo izinto ezinokwenziwa kwezinye izigaba zentetho?

Ukuze ukupela ngokuchanekileyo ilizwi, kufuneka ukwazi ukwahlula kwi-izigaba zentetho, lenzeka khona. Ezi izigaba zentetho kunokuba isihlomelo, isibizo, gerund. Siqwalasela imizekelo zokubhala tho nangokwahlukeneyo kwezalathandawo.

Yaye ngaphezu kwako konke, sinikela ingqalelo zini akanakuba ilungu iingcebiso, kodwa qiniseka idityanisiwe umba anokuthi abekwe ukusuka kwigama elinye ukuya kwelinye. Nanku umzekelo olula:

• Ndandifuna ukubuza malunga umyalelo. Ndandifuna ukuba ukubuza (malunga ntoni?) Malunga umyalelo.

Makhe siqwalasele ukubhala ngayo "kuba" yaye "phakathi". Yaye izaba, kwaye isibizo kunye isalathandawo zibhaliwe ngokwahlukeneyo. Iimpazamo ezenziweyo, ngokuqhelekileyo ekupheleni la mazwi:

• Kwisithuba senyanga wasebenza nzima.

Oko kukuthi, ukuba wayesebenza ixesha elide kangakanani? Apha, isixa sexesha iboniswa. Isimelabizo "for" eziphela ngo -E.

• Ekuhambeni lomlambo iingozi ezininzi.

Ukuba, ke, ngasendleleni, ungadibanisa asilogama (in the current olomeleleyo lomlambo), ngoko ke kufuneka zidityaniswe yesibizo kunye isalathandawo. Oko kukuthi "phakathi" - ukusetyenziswa lesibizo neuter kwimeko Izithetha ntonye. Oku kuphelela -u.

Ngoku makhe siqwalasele upelo kwezalathandawo, ekufuneka zingahlukaniswa isihlomelo ngamazwi:

• Umfana wabaleka yokutsiba, nangona kweenyawo zakhe.

"Hayi ekhangela" i gerund, phendula umbuzo - enza ntoni? "Akukho 'kunye ento ebhaliweyo ngokwahlukileyo.

• Makhe siye elwandle, nangona imozulu embi.

"Nangona i" izenzo njengesizathu, kwaye endaweni indibaniselwano 'nangona into ethile. "

Ke ekugqibeleni, siphawula umahluko phakathi element zoqhagamshelwano kunye lwesigodi bafunda.

• Xa phambi ntsika ihamba elezithuthuthu ezineeflegi kwaye ipali.

Kwesi sivakalisi, "ngaphambi" - yinto sisingxengxezo intsingiselo efanelekileyo elithi "phambi kokuba into" okanye "ukuba umntu."

• Phambi konke ukubeka inkungu.

Kwaye kwesi sivakalisi, "phambi" yi isihlomelo, kwaye ephendula umbuzo - phi?

isiphelo

Ngokusekelwe kule mizekelo othelekiso zibonisa umahluko umlinganiswa phakathi izalathandawo kwezinye izigaba zentetho, imithetho ingqalelo edidekile nokubhala eyahlukileyo kwezalathandawo. Imithetho yokubhala, siye zishwankathelwe itafile, leyo lula kakhulu imbono izinto ezintsha.