Anne Neville: ifoto, biography. Anne Neville noRichard Gloster

Igama lika Queen Anne Neville yenye idumileyo kwimbali eNgilani kwekhulu XV. Waziwa ngokuba umfazi uRichard III, ngubani wahlala etroneni iminyaka emibini kuphela. Ubomi esi sibini wazaliswa ngamayelenqe impixano ezinxulumene Inqanaba lokugqibela le-War of the Rose.

ebuntwaneni

Anna wazalwa ngo June 11, 1456. Intsapho yakokwabo wayengomnye nempembelelo kakhulu eNgilani. uyise wentombazana, uRichard Neville waba isihloko Count of Warwick. Ngelo xesha, amandla yakomkhulu buthathaka, kwaye izinduna wahlala amandla ebalulekileyo imeko yezopolitiko. NoRichard okufanayo. Njengezinye iigrafu, kwafuneka bakhethe kwicala kwi ungquzulwano imfazwe phakathi amakhosi babini babanga etroneni yobukumkani - Lancaster kunye York. Neville iye yanika inkxaso yokugqibela. Waye kuthathwa undoqo ubukhosi phakathi yezikhulu.

Ngenxa imicimbi kayise, Anna njengomntwana idibene Richard - elizayo ukumkani eNgilani, ngubani wayemdala wayeneminyaka engama-4 ubudala. Yena nonyana iNkosana York, ndithembe ukuba bambambe amandla kweli lizwe. Uyise Richard wabulawa 1460. Noko ke, emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa, enkosi kwimisebenzi ye-Earl of Warwick, kwetrone watyalwa endala ye le nkosikazi ungasekhoyo, Edward IV.

uyise isiphithiphithi

Noko ke, ubuhlobo phakathi ukumkani Neville lwalulolwexeshana. Earl ayengathandi ukuba umfazi Edward Elizabeth umkhaya wayo Woodville, lo gama bemkhanyela impembelelo Richard. Neville wazama ukwenza elinye ubhedu. Ngowe-1469 Wazijoka iPalamente, enqwenela umzimba ummeli ezenziwa King George Plantagenet (kokuba utshate udade wabo Anna - Isabel).

Noko ke, bezama ukubhukuqa umbuso ekhoyo iye yasilela, kwaye Earl of Warwick kwafuneka ukuba abalekele eFransi, bethabathe kuye intombi. Kukho indefatigable uRichard wenza umfelandawonye Lancaster elubhacweni. Ukuze aqinisekise ukuba indlu e wayo yakhe, wabanika intombi yakhe umtshato Edward of Westminster, lowo indlalifa ukuya wahliswa Henry VI.

Marriage Edward

Anne Neville wadlala kumtshato ebusika 1470. Ngenxa umfazi wakhe omtsha, yena wafumana isihloko Princess of Wales. Kwinyanga ngaphambi komtshato, uyise ka-Anna ikwazile ukuba aphinde kwetrone wahliswa Henry VI of England. Nangona kunjalo, le mpumelelo lwalulolwexeshana. Edward IV Neville woyiswa kwi Idabi Barnet, apho Earl nemvukelo wafa phakathi emfazweni. In-mthetho Anna yathinjwa yaye kungekudala wafela entolongweni. De kube ngoku, ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwiingxoxo malunga kudala hinkwayo ukuba isizathu kukuyeka ubomi Henry VI. Wayemele ukuba abulawe umyalelo ofihlakeleyo Edward, kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba wafa ngenxa karhulumente kunye yengqondo isigulo sakhe esingangqinelaniyo ukuba haunted Lancaster kule minyaka idlulileyo.

Noko ohlanga yabhukuqwayo akazange anikezele. Kuye ekhokelwa umfazi uHenry VI e-mthetho Anna kaMagarita Anzhuyskaya. Oku kukhokelele eNgilani omnye umkhosi, yisiwe Idabi Tewkesbury ngoMeyi 1471. Anne Neville walahlekelwa umyeni wakhe Edward, owabulawelwa emfazweni. Le ntombazana yabanjwa bethinjiwe siSixeko. Kungekudala emva kokukhululwa kwakhe, kodwa yena phantsi kweliso elibukhali wenkundla London.

Marriage Richard

Ingqalelo Anna kwakhona wachaza into yokuba uye waba yindlalifa ngamafa lwakhe olunzulu uyise sisityebi. Ngenxa yoku, sisidwangube wayeza kutshata neenkosi ezininzi anempembelelo bondage, benxanelwe ukufumana ilifa Nevilles. A nxi efanayo ngudade wakhe Anne bella, waba neTshawekazi laseYork bashiya ilifa Clarence.

Ekugqibeleni, izandla ka-Anna Wenza Duke Glosterskiy Richard, ngubani ebesazi ukuba ukususela ebuntwaneni. Yena ke omnye abaninawa kaKumkani Edward IV. Ukuze ufumane imvume ngumlondolozi nomtshakazi wakhe, iNkosana Clarence, Richard York wanikela izihloko eziliqela Richarda Nevilla.

Ukutshata ezidibene omnye komnye ngomtshato ngo-1472. Lo msitho senzeka e Westminster Abbey, leyo wagxininisa ngababini eziphakamileyo indawo. Esi sibini yabe umntwana kuphela. Yaba unyana, Edward, owazalwa ngo-1473. impilo yakhe-obufutshane - wafa eneminyaka eli-ezilishumi, kakade yindlalifa kwitrone yobukumkani.

LiTshawe neTshawekazi laseYork bashiya

Anne Neville noRichard waphila ethule iminyaka elishumi. Ngowe-1483 wafa luKhuphiswano lweTshawe neTshawekazi laseGloucester umkhuluwa Edward IV. Itrone wadlulela ukuba unyana wakhe. Ngenxa yobudala oselula Edward the V, uRichard wavakalisa Nkosi UMkhuseli, okanye, ngamanye amazwi, ibamba de abe mdala ukumkani.

Noko ke, emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa, bonke oonyana umlawuli kutshanje longasekhoyo zabonakala ongekho. Ngenxa oku, itrone wegqitha waya uRichard njengoko umninawa ka-Edward IV. NgoJulayi 1483 lo ibekwa, apho yazinyaswa yi Anna Neville. Biography of neTshawekazi laseYork bashiya uthi ubomi bakhe ngokupheleleyo amagophe isimanga eziphikisanayo, kodwa ekugqibeleni eli bhinqa waba ngumlawuli wabo bonke eNgilani.

King no

Happiness sibini lwalulolwexeshana. Ngentwasahlobo yowama-1484 wafa ngesiquphe unyana abatsha yindlalifa Edward. Uye waba kwilifa usapho - Middlgemskom enqabeni, ngoxa abazali e Nottingham. Yaba umntwana kuphela kusapho. ukufa kwakhe ngokutsha ntlekele dynastic, leyo wavuthulula eNgilani esele phantse emashumi mathathu.

Anne Neville noRichard 3, Kakade ke, ngaba kusekho abe nosana (babesebatsha kakhulu). Noko ke, baphulukene unyana, unina wakhe wagula kakhulu ngenxa yokothuka luvo. Ayiyi kuphela wayengakwazi kumitha, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha ngakumbi nangakumbi yabuna kunye ingqakaqa uye wakwenza impilo sele ezibuthathaka umfazi.

Ubunokwazi ukusombulula umba yokulandelelana etroneni, esi sibini sagqiba kwelokuba sibe Prince of Wales of umtshana lwabo olulodwa Edward. Yaba ke, unyana ka-George Plantagenet (umntakwabo uRichard III) kunye Izabelly Nevill (Dade Anne). Lo mntwana wathathwa wasiwa yamonga ukumkani. Anne Neville noRichard Gloster wayengafuni ukunika ezinye njengababangi ukuya etroneni isizathu sokuba enye imfazwe yamakhaya.

ukufa kweqabane

Nangona kunjalo, le Kumkanikazi yaseNgilani ukuba elide kokuba efile unyana wakhe lowo wafa kwangoko. Matshi 16, 1485, wafa ngenxa ekupheliseni ingqakaqa. Ngaphambi nje kokufa kwakhe, abemi belo lizwe baye babona ilanga. Oku kutolikwa njengophawu embi. ukufa Queen baba lusizi yesizwe. Ngenxa yesithethe, lo mlawuli wangcwatywa Westminster Abbey. Phakathi abaninzi abalawuli kusekelwe England kunye Anne Neville. Photo of lesikhumbuzo yakhe Kubala sivame liphela kumaphepha kweencwadi ngembali eBritani.

Richard Iii ekhala emngcwabeni, kodwa London ngenkuthalo amarhe ukuba anetyhefu umfazi wakhe ukuba abe nako ukutshata omnye umfazi. Nabagxeki, phakathi kwezinye wamthiya igama nomtshana lokumkani Elizabeth York. Xa marhe zifika uRichard, wayalelwa ukuthumela lentombazanyana kwikomkhulu, ukuze kungabikho mntu ukrokrela umfazi wakhe zokungathembeki.

Kodwa kungekudala ukumkani wayengekho ukuya kumanyundululu London. Kwangokunjalo 1485 eWales sele ifikile elinye pretender ukuya etroneni IsiNgesi Genrih Tyudor. Wayengowomlibo eziqhele Plantagenets kumgca ababhinqileyo, yaye lithandwa phakathi amanye amalungu yezikhulu. Tudor nempi yakhe woyisa umkhosi kaKumkani uRichard III ngoAgasti 22 kwi-Battle of Bosworth. Last York wabulawa emfazweni. Ngokufa kwakhe yaphela Iimfazwe elide le Rose. Ngenxa yoko, weza amandla na House of Lancaster ne York, kunye The Tudors.