Yintoni na le nethi e IsiNgesi, wayo umsebenzi, uhlobo kunye nemigaqo esisiseko yokusebenzisa

Ngokungqinelana nemigangatho yegrama mihla, IsiNgesi nethi yenye ezintathu eziphambili non-yobuqu iintlobo isenzi kunye ebelidlula kunye gerund. Noko ke, ubungqina bembali kubonisa ukuba ixesha Old IsiNgesi waba asondele esithi ifomu ekuthiwa ibonisa imvelaphi yalo ukusuka kwimo evumayo. Ngaba uyazi ukuba yintoni nethi liyi-? Ngokubanzi, unokufaniswa kunye nefomu nethi i yesenzi in Russian, njengoko efana nethi yakhe IsiNgesi na iimpawu zombini isenzi ezibizo. Noko ke, uneempawu ezithile ezingqalileyo ukuba nzima kakhulu ubomi babantu abaqala nje ukufunda IsiNgesi. Ukuze uqonde ukuba yintoni nethi kwaye ke "sidle" ntoni, khangela imisebenzi esisiseko yayo, iifomu, kwaye mizekelo eqhelekileyo yosetyenziso.

Imisebenzi nethi

Kuxhomekeka indima kwisivakalisi, lo nethi inokufana:

1. Noun:

Ukuqokelela yonke le nkcazelo iiyure ezi-2 uya kuba akunakwenzeka ngokupheleleyo! - Qokelela zonke iinkcukacha ngeeyure ezi-2 akunakwenzeka!

2. Amalungu njengesivisa edityanisiweyo ngegama:

Ukuze uthando ukuze nikholwe. - uthando - na ukukholwa.

3. Supplements:

Pamela ngokuzola baqala ukuvula ibhokisi. - Pamela ngokuzola ekuqaleni ukuvula ibhokisi.

4. Iinkcazelo (idla emva sisibizo):

Wamsa movie ezintsha ukubukela. - Kuye ke iifilimu ezintsha zinokujongwa.

5. Amalungu isivisa compound ngomlomo :

Umoya wayeka uyavuthuza. - Umoya wayeka uyavuthuza.

6. Ibinzana yentshayelelo:

Makayixhome ungaguquki, othuke ukufa. - Enyanisweni, ukuba uyoyika isihogo ngaphandle.

7. I zibakala:

a) injongo: Weza ofisi yam ukuze basayine imvumelwano. - Weza-ofisi yam, ukuba basayine imvumelwano.

b) Uphando: Ukunikezwa kuthandeka kakhulu ukuba ukwehla . - I Yayintle kulinga kakhulu ukuba ashiye kuyo.

c) Indlela ntshukumo: Wavula ngenyanga yakhe ngokungathi ukuba bathethe. - Wavuleka ke kwaoko umlomo wakhe, ngokungathi sithi into.

g) ebonakalayo: U washiya ikhaya lakhe akazange abuye . - Walishiya ikhaya lakhe, akazange abuye.

Nkulumo ixesha kunye nohlobo lwe nethi

esithi IsiNgesi iye udidi kunye nohlobo izibambiso. Ingcamango yokuqala kukuba, ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko, isenzo oluvakaliswe nethi kunokuba inyathelo ngaxeshanye okanye ngaphambi malunga isivisa kwisivakalisi. Eyesibini ithi ukuba nethi ke ifomu kunye esebenzayo kunye kwisixando sokwenziwa.

Yintoni na le nethi c ku

Particle ukuya uphawu ngokwegrama le nethi, kodwa asibikho athwale naliphi na intsingiselo. Esithi nge kuyo IsiNgesi kusoloko kusetyenziswa xa:

1. Amazwi abokugqibela / yokuqala / elandelayo:

Nguye elilandelayo ukufumana incwadi yakhe kwintsapho zethu. - Nguye elandelayo, ngubani na oya kufumana incwadana yokundwendwela kwintsapho zethu.

2. Izichazi evakalisa nantoni yokwenza:

Thina ngaphezu bayakuvuyela ukuchitha weekend nawe. - Sivuya kakhulu ukuchitha-veki kunye nawe.

3. Umbuzo mazwi:

Ngaba ungachaza ixesha enye indlela yokulungisa ngayo? - Ngaba chaza kwakhona ukuba ukulungisa njani?

isenzi 4. Ukwakhiwa + isibizo / Places..:

Ndincedise utata wam ukucoca imoto . - I wanceda utata ahlambe emotweni.

5. Designs sendaweni yesibizo + / Places..:

Walinda elorini ezayo. - Walinda ukuba iteksi ezayo.

6. Izenzi uyavuma, cela, isigqibo, ukunceda, isicwangciso, ithemba, funda, ufuna, angathanda, isithembiso, inkunkuma, ibango, isigqibo, nabanye:

Wala ukuba kuthi ga ngoku umphathi wakhe. - Wala ukudibana nomphathi wakho.

Khumbula ukuba ezinye izenzi kule kuluhlu ungasebenzisa i gerund kunye nethi. konke kuxhomekeke koko ntsingiselo ofuna ukuyithetha.

"Ze" nethi

Yintoni na le nethi nge ukuya yamasuntswana, ngokunjalo iindlela zokusetyenziswa kwayo - sibe kwakhona. Ngoku sinikele ingqalelo iimeko eziphambili apho inokusetyenziswa ngaphandle kwayo. Ngoko ke, e IsiNgesi, "ze" into nethi emva:

1. senzi izenzi Afe na, NGABA, uya yaloyo, unokuthi, kufanele / a kufuneka ukuba, Up Kufuneka akunjalo, Ubengenako, Akwaba, yobugorha kwaye kufuneka:

Ndiya ukubhaka ikeyiki lokuzalwa kwakhe . - I kufuneka ukubhaka ikeyiki ibiyimini yakhe.

2. Amabinzana unqwenela / ngokukhawuleza, Kungangcono, kutheni kungenjalo, kutheni kufanele (hayi):

Mna ndikhetha ukufunda incwadi kunokuba ubukele le filim. - I kubhetele ukufunda incwadi ngaphezu kokuba ubukele le movie.

3. Izenzi ukuqonda ngokoluvo okanye bavakalelwa ngokwasengqondweni, yivani, isaziso, yabona, iwotshi + Ngaphezu:

Ndeva uPetros ukucula ingoma. - ndeva uPetros ukucula.

4. Izenzi vumela / yenza + Ngaphezu:

Umama ke intombi yakhe isigqibo sakhe . - Umama ikuvumela intombi yakhe izigqibo zakhe.

Kakade ke, akukho zonke bokuqonda ulwimi ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa nethi IsiNgesi. Noko ke, ukuba uqonde kwiziseko, ngoko hamba lula kakhulu ukufunda olunye ulwimi.