Imigaqo yokuSebenzisa IsiNgesi izenzi imizekelo

Ukusebenzisa izenzi IsiNgesi kunye izalathandawo, ngokutsho meko, oko ungatshintsha intsingiselo lonke isigwebo. Izalathandawo eziyimfuneko okanye sokudityaniswa isongezelelo xa nokuhlangana ngqo akwenzeki, okanye yokuchaza intsingiselo yesenzi.

Njengoko sokwandiswa okanye njengesivisa elula ngomlomo

Ezinye izenzi ngenxa iimpawu zayo ongaqhelekanga ukwalathisa nezongezelelo uqhagamshelo. Oko kukuthi, abanako ngqo ukudlulisela intshukumo ukuya into ngaphandle ecacisa uhlobo unxibelelwano. Imiqathango izenzi Sebenzisa IsiNgesi ngemizekelo nemifanekiso thaca ngezantsi. Bacacisa, kwezinye iimeko, izenzi kufuneka oku okanye benyhwalaza.

ngexa olulawulwayo

Imigaqo kwezenzi Sebenzisa IsiNgesi bancipha ubukhulu becala kwiqela zabo ngokungqinelana izingxengxezo esebenzayo. Kukho izenzi iithegi namkhusane ethile, umzekelo, lilifa, kuba, uthsuphe kwi, ithemba, thundeza, kungakhokelela, uphulaphule, umhlawulayo, ukufumana, funda, zinxulumene, novelwano.

- Umhlaba bobabo kwintsapho sisityebi / yalomhlaba uthengwayo kwintsapho sisityebi.

- Emva koko wabhekisela kwingxelo yoMphathiswa / Wandula ke wajika kwingxelo solungiselelo.

Kukho izenzi apho ukhetho kwezalathandawo ezahlukeneyo kuchaphazela intsingiselo liphela kwisivakalisi: bavumelane / kunye, isibheno ngenxa / to, appologize ngenxa / ukuba, ukuthobela / kunye, umphumo / e, ubunzima / kunye.

- Bamthambela phezu isicwangciso samanyathelo / Bavumelana phezu isicwangciso samanyathelo.

- Wena wavumelana nam ukuba kufuneka uthenge imoto / Ngaba uyavumelana nam ukuba kufuneka athenge imoto.

- ukungaphumeleli kwakhe kwabangelwa kukungabikho ingqalelo iinkcukacha / ukusilela yakhe ngenxa yokungabikho ingqalelo iinkcukacha.

- Umdlalo neziphumo draw / Umdlalo yaphelela emdlalweni.

Kwabanye izenzi kusetyenziswa ngaphandle nezongezo, lo Ukukhethwa isalathandawo zingachaphazela intsingiselo lonke isigwebo.

Imigaqo kwezenzi Sebenzisa IsiNgesi zisetyenziswa ngaphandle kokuba into ngqo, zibandakanya pretexts ezahlukeneyo ukufumana iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ulwazi.

Isimelabizo 'malunga' xa, umzekelo, izenzi care, ukhalaze, iphupha, chaza, uve, uyazi, ukuthetha, intetho, cinga, bhala amanqaku amanyathelo.

- Siya kusoloko abakhathalele inkululeko / Siza kusoloko ukuthatha unonophelo inkululeko.

- Ngokuhlwanje Ndiza ukuthetha malunga iinjini / Ngokuhlwa ndiza ukuthetha malunga iinjini.

Le ibinzana 'kwi' emva shazi, ilitha, wagqabhuka sihleke, khangela, Dumani, uncumo, abathi iqulathe indlela apho inyathelo kwenzeka, le sokugcina.

- andazi kutheni ukuba iyamhleka ngelo joke / Andazi kutheni ukuba bamwa le joke.

- '! Hey' wamemeza kuye / «Hey" -! ke wakhwaza kuye.

'Kuba' kunceda ukuvakalisa injongo okanye isizathu uxolo emva kwezenzi, isicelo, cela, khangela, linda.

- Wayefuna uxolo ngenxa yokuba efika emva kwexesha / wayefuna uxolo ngenxa yokuba efika emva kwexesha.

- Ndiza kulinda ibhasi elandelayo / Ndiza kulinda ibhasi elandelayo.

Isalathandawo 'kwi' iintshukumo sithuba ezifana esigingqini, isiphatho esingqutyiweyo, drive, ukubaleka, ibonisa into inxaxheba kule nkqubo.

- imoto yakhe lingena eludongeni / imoto yakhe yaya eludongeni.

- Waye waqhuba kungena emva kokuba ilori / Waye waqhuba kungena emva elorini.

'Of' ikhuthaza ukugqithiselwa izibakala kunye nolwazi, xa kuyimfuneko emva kwesenzi ukuva, uyazi, ukuthetha, intetho, ucinga.

- Ndakhe ndeva ngaye kodwa andazi ukuba ngubani na / ndeva malunga naloo nto, kodwa andazi ukuba ungubani na.

- Ngaba uyazi izicwangciso ezintsha zemidlalo iziko / Ngaba uyazi malunga nezicwangciso ezitsha ukulungiselela iziko lezemidlalo?

'Ngomhla' ibonisa inqanaba nokuzithemba imfihlo okanye umlinganiswa okanye into imi, umzekelo, emva ubalayo, zixhomekeke, isicwangciso, thembela.

- Ungabala phezu kwam / Ungabala phezu kwam.

- Unga bathembele kuye ukuba abe uchubekile / Uyakwazi bathembele kuye ngokwemiqathango yobuntu.

Isimelabizo 'ukuya' senze isenzi akhalaze, chaza, phulaphulani, uthi, Thetha, intetho, ukubhala, ukuba amisele umamkeli - umphulaphuli, umfundi okanye umbukeli.

- Bakhala kum malunga ingxolo / Bakhala kum malunga ingxolo.

- U Mariya wajika intloko yakhe, ukuba athethe naye / uMariya wajika intloko yakhe, ukuba athethe naye.

Omdala, ogama emva kokuba 'kunye', nomxhasi okanye kumdlali welinye iqela kwimeko yezenzi bayavuma, bathi, disagry, icala.

-? Ingaba uyavumelana nam malunga nale / Ngaba uyavumelana nam ngale nto?

- iintombi ivumelene noonina / Ntombi wathabatha ukuma koomama.

Songezelelo zebinzana Izithetha ntonye

Ezinye izenzi bangathungelana into ngqo nge ibinzana Izithetha ntonye eqala nge isalathandawo ethile.

- Amapolisa bammangalela lokubulala / zamaPolisa wamwisela lokubulala.

- bazithatha ethile imali ebhankini / bazithatha imali encinane ebhankini.

Okanye ukongeza, okanye ibinzana Izithetha ntonye

Ezinye zenzi apha noba into ngqo okanye ibinzana Izithetha ntonye, intsingiselo akaguquguquki.

- Kwafuneka ukuba balwe nawo, kwanokuba oko kwakuphosakele / Kwafuneka ukuba balwe nawo, kwanokuba oko engalunganga.

- Yena iyalwa imbali / Walwa imbali.

Izalathandawo izenzi Isixando

Mhlawumbi ukusebenzisa ezahlukeneyo kwezenzi ngolwimi IsiNgesi ngenxa yobuninzi yezenzi Isixando. Ib Ch. It ludibaniso kwisenzi kunye isihlomelo okanye isalathandawo, nto leyo kule meko kuthiwa amasuntswana. Umzekelo, 'phantsi', 'ngaphakathi', 'Khulula', 'Phuma', okanye 'phezulu'.

- Wajika ukucima irediyo / Wajika ukucima irediyo.

- Mr. Knight wacela ukuba bambulale phezulu / Mnu Knight wanika umyalelo angayibeka kuyo.

Ixabiso standard yesenzi, ekuthe ngalo kwi ngobuwena enye, ngoko, bakholisa ukutshintsha, kwaye uyila iyunithi entsha esemantiki. Umzekelo, 'ukuwisa' kuthetha ukwaphula nantoni na, lo gama i 'liphume kwindawo' - bazifihla ndawo, shwaka.

- beqhekeza baphuma entolongweni ngoLwesine ebusuku / baphuma entolongweni izolo ebusuku.

- Intlungu ngokuthe zweni / Intlungu ngokuthe ukuya kude.

Ezine eziphambili iintlobo zezenzi Isixando

Imigaqo yokuSebenzisa IsiNgesi izenzi izalathandawo, njengoko kukho amasuntswana edibeneyo lwezakhiwo ukwabelana imifuziselo ezine ezisisiseko kwezalathandawo alternations kunye nezongezelelo. Xa isenzi yokuqala kulandele yamasuntswana (isihlomelo okanye kungokunyhwalaza) kungekho ngaphandle. Imizekelo: bagqobhozile, ukubamba phambili, khangela phezulu, kuza, ukuphila, siyanikezela, hamba, sikhulele, khangela kuyo, ikhale off, qala phandle, uhlale up, yima kude, linda phezulu, lumkani, ibhadi.

- imfazwe ngoSeptemba / imfazwe ngoSeptemba.

- Uza ukuhlala kude kube sebusuku ngokuhlwanje / Kuza kufuneka uhambe kamva namhlanje.

Xa isakhiwo yesibini, yaye sikhatshwa kwisenzi zombini. Oko kukuthi, izenzi Isixando kuwa ngenxa, bavakalelwa ukuba, yenyuka, khangela emva, akunasabelo, bethanda, waqalisa, uthabathe emva nayo masiyongeze ngokwaso.

- Wajonga emva kokuba umama wakhe ayisebenzi / Wayebanyamekela kumama-abakhubazekileyo wayo.

- Peter uthatha emva kokuba uyise wakhe kodwa uYohane ifana ngakumbi / uPetros emva kokuba uyise, kodwa uYohane ufana kakhulu kum.

Ngokutsho isakhiwo wesithathu zidityaniswe, ezifana impendulo emva, nikucelayo, sibuye, ukubamba phandle, babale, umeme phandle, ukuze malunga, xela ngokwahlukeneyo, Ngaphezu exineke phakathi isenzi kunye kwisuntswana.

- Ndaphendula ndathi kuye emva wathabatha amathuba zam / ndathi kuye waza wathabatha amathuba akhe.

- wathanda odola abantu malunga / wazithanda ukulawula abantu.

Imiqathango izenzi Sebenzisa IsiNgesi ukuvumela ukuba ezinye zezenzi Isixando ingasetyenziswa njengenxenye zombini izakhiwo yesibini neyesithathu - ngamanye ukulandelelana ezongeziweyo, amasuntswana ukuze eneSandi, umzekelo, kunye uhlanganise, ninyuse, ukubiza up, ulisonge phezulu, kukuwunikezela, komdlali phezu, bonisa, ndiludilize, lahlani, wabeka up, ungazithambisi phandle, uhlobo ngaphandle, uthabathe, ningazikrazuli phezulu, ulilahle kude, zama ukuphuma. Noko ke, ukuba kongezwe kubonakaliswa isimelabizo, kufuneka aye phambi kwisuntswana.

- Kwadlula iminyaka ukuze silungise umonakalo / ngonaphakade ezifunekayo ukuze kupheliswe icocekile.

- Kwadlula iminyaka ukucoca bumdaka phezulu / Kwathatha ngonaphakade ukuze silungise umonakalo.

- Kwakukho yonakele ngolu hlobo. Kwadlula iminyaka ce phezulu / baba ngumbhodamo enjalo. Kwathatha ixesha elininzi ixesha bucoceke.

Ngokutsho kumgaqo isakhiwo yesine yesenzi ibekwe yamasuntswana wokuqala, wavakalisa isihlomelo okanye ibhaxa, kuba oko kuza esinye isizathu ukongeza. Ukusebenzisa izenzi IsiNgesi na ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: aqanduselwe, kunifumana, wehla, ukufumana phambili, hamba uhle nalo, qhubeka ngexesha, khangela phambili, ukwenza umdlalo, kuphoswa, ukudlala jikelele ngocwangciso, ndininyamezele , babaleke bemke kunye; nca ngenxa, uthethe phantsi, uhambe ngaphandle.

- Wena uye phambili. Ndiza ukubamba up nawe kamva / Wena kuqala ukubeka phambili. I ukubamba wena kamva.

- Abantwana kufuneka bafunde ukuba babambelele phezulu ngokwabo / Abantwana kufuneka bafunde ukuzimela ngokwabo.

A Inani elincinane kwezenzi Abaphatha ngaphandle, wabeka phantsi, zazifakwa ukuze, athabathe phandle, ukuthetha phandle, kulandele Ukongeza, kwisuntswana kunye Izithetha ntonye.

- Kroop wazama ukuthetha naye kulo / nomsila wazama ukuthetha naye ivela kuyo.

- Ndiza nithabathe ngaloo simemo onesisa / I uganga ngentetho yakho, uze wamkele esi simemo onesisa.