Uqhekeko Biopsy biopsy

Xa isifo esibulalayo, isigulo kwangethuba kubalulekile. Enye iyeza namhlanje iindlela kakhulu ngempumelelo wafuna emva diagnostic i biopsy. Isiseko sale nkqubo sikuko ukuthatha isampulu yethishyu (biopsy) of kuyakrokreleka umhlaza kunye nophando yakhe phantsi neemicroscope kwiilebhu. ubuchwepheshe bale mihla ukuvumela ukuba bangene naliphi na iziko, kangangokuba isampuli inyama ingasiwa kuyo nayiphi indawo yomzimba. Ngamanye amaxesha, le biopsy, ugqirha lususa kwiindawo enesifo esiqwini, ngoko ukuba ukongeza iinjongo diagnostic, biopsy nokunyanga asoloko esukelwa.

Kukho ezininzi iintlobo biopsies, ezahluke indlela yokufumana biopsy.

1. biopsy Excisional, ezahlukeneyo isikali sokungenelela, kuba kokususa welungu yonke okanye ukubunjwa yezifo.
2. Nge biopsy incisional zizakususwa yinxalenye organ okanye kwizihlunu bachaphazelekayo, okanye zonakaliswe yinkqubo yezifo.
3. Zokuhlatywa biopsy luqukanisa Isiqwenga inyama umdla usebenzisa inaliti umngxuma obhityileyo ezizodwa ukuhlatywa esikule.
4. Xa imixholo Eskom biopsy lisebe okanye kwisisu into aspirated yi isirinji zonyango. Le ndlela nozilo nkqubo, kwakunye nokufumaneka kwabo. Noko ke, oko kwenza ukuba uchithe cytology kuphela, oko kukuthi ukuhlola isakhiwo zeselula ye isampuli kwithishyu. Ukumisela isakhiwo biopsy bababamba (examination histological) kunye biopsy wolangazelelo akwenzeki.
5. Xa biopsy endoscopic ukusebenzisa isixhobo ezikhethekileyo - mbhobho, ekuthe ukususwa kwezinto eziphilayo.

indima biopsy luxilongo yokuqala izifo zibalulekile. Ulwazi ubume yeselula kunye nolwakhiwo isampuli inyama lirhoxisiwe kunokwenzeka ukuba bagwebe ubukho sifo ethile, uhlobo kunye nobungakanani. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuba ekufumanekeni sifo nisaqala wophuhliso lwawo, nto leyo imeko ngokupheleleyo ukuze ikwazi ngamathumba amabi. Ukuze uqinisekise uxilongo, ukuba ukongeza kwiziphumo biopsy, sebenzisa ezinye iindlela zokuxilonga: X-ray, endoscopy, ngumzimba, njl Biopsy nayo kusetyenziswa ukujonga ubungakanani utyando ukususa umhlaza.

Kukho iindlela ezininzi ukwenza i biopsy, ezo ezijoliswe isifundo yelungu okanye inyama umdla.

Fibrogastroscopy wenziwe kwi izifo ukugula ze lokugaya. Ngexesha inkqubo, isigulana ibhalwa emlonyeni kunye ityhubhu obhityileyo bhetyebhetye, ngaphakathi apho vulu iqhuba. Ekupheleni kumsonto echazwe nezifinyiso eziqulathe izinto uthango eziphilayo. Xa efumanise polyp ukuvelisa ukususwa zabo.

Fibrocolonoscopy yaqhutywa izifo ikholoni. Ubuchule inkqubo iyafana njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla.

Kwezinye iimeko, usebenzisa umpu biopsy, ukusuka apho imibane abeluxunile sokuhlaziya kwithishyu. Ngenxa yoko, xa inaliti ekupheleni nompu ikholam obhityileyo kwithishyu yonke.

Iingxaki emva biopsy idla inqabile. Ezinye izigulane iintlungu emfutshane ngethuba kulandelwa kunye koko. ubuhlungu obukhulu - kakhulu amila. Statistics uthi ukufa emva biopsy kwenzeka kuphela 1 10000. Sibonakalisa ngokhuseleko olubonakalayo le nkqubo.

Izimo ngokuba biopsy ayikho kangako, kodwa ke. Ezi ziquka ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo igazi ekunqandeni, ukungabikho nemiba ezintle unyango, kungenzeka kweenkqubo non-invasive diagnostic, kwakunye elirhoxisa ebhaliweyo yomguli ngayo le nkqubo.