Ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela - imbangela, iimpawu kunye neyeza

Ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela ngumkhuhlane owomileyo, obukhali obufana nokugqabhuka. Uhlobo lo khohlela luhlala ludibaniswa ne laryngotracheitis okanye, njengoko libizwa kwakhona, luthiza. I-Laryngotracheitis ibangela ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala kwendawo ejikeleze i-larynx. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuvuvukala kunokukhokelela ekukhuselweni okanye ekukhutshweni kwee-airways. Abantwana bathatyelwa kakhulu kwiimeko ezinjalo, ekubeni banokuhamba kancinci. Kubantwana, ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela kungabungozi ngakumbi, kuba ngumqondiso wesimo esiyingozi ebomini bomntwana, umzekelo, ukuphazamiseka kwemimoya yomoya.

Ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela kungabangela i-diphtheria okanye i-epiglottis intsholongwane. Ngamanye amaxesha ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela kungabonakala kwiqanda eliqhelekileyo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ufune ngokukhawuleza uncedo lwezokwelapha olufanelekileyo.

Iimpawu zokukhwehlela.
Ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela kubantu abadala kuqhutyelwa ezinye iimpawu, kuxhomekeke kwimeko yesifo kunye nengxaki yomzimba.
Isizathu sokukhwehlela ingqabunga sinokutya, eqala njengobanda obuqhelekileyo, ehamba kunye nomkhuhlane, impumlo, ilahleko yokutya nokukhwehlela.
Njengoko eso sifo siyaqhubeka, umkhwehlo ufumana isandi sokukhwaza, esihambelana nesandi esingaqhelekanga sokuphefumla kunye nokukhathazeka. Ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana kunempawu ezilandelayo:

Iimpawu ezifana ne-influenza (umkhuhlane, ukukhathala, umqala, intloko);
- isicefezi;
Izwi elivakalayo;
Ukuphuphuma kwempumlo, impumlo yebhola;
Emqaleni;
- ukuhlanza;
- ukuphefumula okufutshane;
- I-lymph nodes ekwandeni kwentamo.

Izimpawu eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo zokukhwehlela zi:
- ukulahleka kwesidlo;
- urhudo;
Iphunga elibi emlonyeni;
Ukukhathala;
- ukukhawuleza;
Intlungu emalunga;
Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo esingachazwanga.

Iimpawu ezisongela ubomi:
- utshintsho lwezwi;
- ukubola kunye nomkhuhlane;
- ukutshabalaliswa kwezihlunu entanyeni, kunye naphakathi kwezimbambo;
- umbala wemilomo, izipikili kunye nekhumba kumbala obalabala;
- drooling;
Unzima ukuthetha, ukuphefumla, ukugwinya;
- utyhafe olomeleleyo;
- ukunyaniseka, ukuphelelwa amandla kunye nokuntuleka kwesidlo.

Izizathu ezinobungozi nezisisiseko zokukhwehlela:
Ukuhlaselwa ngokukhawuleza kwesifo se-asthma;
- epiglotitis (ebangelwa ukuvuvukala kwe-epiglottis);
I-Diphtheria (intsholongwane ka-bacterial infection).

Iingxaki.
Ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela kungabangela ukuvuvukala, okuza kubangela iingxaki. Ukukhwehlela okunjalo kuyingozi kakhulu kubomi, ngakumbi kubantwana. Xa kukho ukukhwehlela okungachazwanga, qhagamshelana nodokotela ngokukhawuleza. Xa ugqirha ufumanisa isizathu esiyintloko, kufuneka ulandele unyango olusungulwe ngugqirha ngokukodwa ukuba unciphise ingozi yeengxaki:
--yeka ukuphefumla;
- ukungakwazi ukuphefumula;
- occlusion of the tract tract.

Indlela yokuphatha ukukhwehlela.
Kuyimfuneko ngokukhawuleza ukujongana nogqirha nokulandela imiyalelo yakhe. Musa ukuthabatha amayeza kunye nezilwanyana zamalungu. Ugqirha oya kwiziko uqoka unyango ngamnye olusekelwe kwiimpawu zakho.

Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kuhlanganisana:

- i-mucolytic agents;

- antibacterial drugs.

Ukuba umntwana uyagula, awukwazi ukuyishiya yedwa ebusuku, njengoko ukuhlaselwa kungabangela ukuba kubanjwe ukuphefumula kwexesha elifutshane. Abantwana bancedwa ngokufuthwa kunye nesilwanyana "i-Berodual" (kufuneka ichithwe kwindawo ekhethekileyo ye-inhaler). Unako ukukhulula izihlunu ezihamba kakuhle ze-bronchi, iququzelela imeko yentsana. Ukutya okuchanekileyo kubantwana abanomkhuhlane oqhubekayo. Khumbula ukuba izitya ezicocekileyo kunye nezilwanyana ezinamanzi ezinomsoco zikhubaza i-mucosa ye-bronchial kwaye ingabangela ukukhwehlela okubuhlungu. Ukutya okungekho okukrakra ngenye yezona zihlandlo ezibalulekileyo zonyango, okufaka isandla ekuphuculeni ngokukhawuleza. Nika umntwana umhluzi obuthathaka, izityalo kunye nezithelo eziqingqiwe (izithelo zelumrams azinconywa). Ungasebenzisi i-throat sprays ngokusekelwe kotywala-oku kunokubangela ukutshabalalisa.