Toxoplasmosis abantu: Oonobangela, Types, Iimpawu and Treatment

Toxoplasma wabiza ngezifo okubangelwa nezinambuzane protozoan - Toxoplasma. Toxoplasmosis abantu luchaphazela izihlunu, luvo, amehlo, oko kukhokelele ekwandeni le udakada, isibindi kunye zamanzi. Esi sifo kuqhelekile kakhulu yaye lubonakala ngokuba kakhulu kubantu abatsha. ingozi Special ngayo edalwa abasetyhini ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Toxoplasmosis kubantu: Oonobangela

Toxoplasma ikwazi ukuzandisa nangezifo kunye asexually. Xa ukuzala kwi ethunjini yabantu akhiwa cysts. Bona lubonakala ukumelana ngamandla naziphi na iimeko zokusingqongileyo: omiswe, ephantsi amaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Cysts ephuma emzimbeni kunye ilindle, kwaye apho kwindawo lwangaphandle, abantu abasandul wosulele nezilwanyana. Toxoplasmosis abantu lunokwenzeka ngokudibana sisilwanyana esinesi sifo uyosuleleka, esi sifo kuba kuchaphazela iintlobo ezininzi ezanyisayo ekhaya kunye zasendle neentaka. Kodwa phindo lwe cysts ngokwesini banoku- kwenzeka kuphela izilwanyana lilungu lentsapho ikati. Ngoko ke, le kati unako leeveki ezimbini sifo ukunika ukuya cysts billion amabini, apho kuhlala kokusingqongileyo kweminyaka emibini. Kwimeko yokuzala maqanda yezinambuzane enganyangekiyo imilo kwakheka. Ngoko ke, nina zosuleleke ngayo toxoplasmosis ukuba:

• ukunyamekela sisilwanyana esinesi sifo uyosuleleka;
• Used inyama kakubi ogcadiweyo, okanye ngokudibana inyama ekrwada (umz, inkosikazi badla incasa komo ekrwada);
• Xa zisetyenziswa imifuno ezingahlanjwanga, imifuno, iziqhamo (babe cysts);
• ukutofelwa igazi okanye nokufakelwa amalungu omzimba.

Toxoplasmosis abantu: iintlobo kunye neentlobo ke isifo

Pathology ingaba ezifunyenwe nje kuphela, kodwa isegazini, xa usuleleko ezingekazalwa kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba kukho esi sifo unina. Ngokubanzi, toxoplasmosis kungenziwa ngendlela efukamileyo, ezinganyangekiyo okanye bukhali. Hit inzima kwenzeka njengoko ixesha angahlangani naso. Kunye nokufunyanwa sifo abadli ukuba iimpawu kancinane okanye hayi. Xa lesitofu umzimba womuntu Toxoplasma ukuqala emathunjini ukwanda ngamandla, uze ukungena kungena egazini kunye namanye amalungu, ebangela ukudumba kubo. Ngoko ke, loo maphalo kuchaphazela retina, intliziyo kwezihlunu nesibindi. Basenokuba emzimbeni, akukho msebenzi, ngoxa umfutho oku akuyi kuba umzimba eliphantsi okanye iimpembelelo naziphi na izinto ezingalunganga.

Toxoplasmosis abantu: zesifo

Isifo kubonakala ngeendlela ezahlukileyo ngokuxhomekeke ukuma kwemali. Iimpawu ezininzi kakhulu kwenzeka abantwana toxoplasmosis bekhubazekile. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba usuleleko umbungu kwenzeka ukukhulelwa kwangethuba, uyafa esibelekweni ngenxa ukuyilwa malformations ezingahambelaniyo nobomi. Ukuba inqanaba lesi sifo kwenzeka kwisiqingatha sesibini lokukhulelwa, usana ozalwa ngokoyiswa onke amalungu kunye neenkqubo. Oku usenokuba yellowness eluswini, imvakalozwi libya kwezihlunu, lobushushu rhoqo eziphakamileyo, iindawo nkovu dumbe, udakada, isibindi, encephalomyelitis, irhashalala, strabismus okanye ubumfama, spinal yemfuza okanye ingqondo. Xa ufumene toxoplasmosis, uqhuba esingapheliyo okanye efukamileyo, akukho iimpawu, ngaphandle nochuku, ukungakhathali, lobushushu kwibakala ephantsi, ubuthathaka, ukuphazamiseka ezibonwayo.

isifo toxoplasmosis

Zityhila ubukho eziphilayo Toxoplasma kunokuba ukuphunyezwa uphando parasitological. Ukuze wenze oku, ukuhlalutya iiseli ze toxoplasmosis. Iziphumo ezakhayo kunye siqinisekiso ingundoqo iya kwenza uxilongo. Kodwa ke ezimbi alusoloko kubonisa ukungabikho kwesifo, njengoko maxa wambi Toxoplasma kwiincindi bemvelo andibhaqwa. Ukuchonga omzimba toxoplasmosis, kusetyenziswa isifundo immunosorbent ezinxulumene enzyme-. Ukuze wenze oku, thatha uvavanyo igazi toxoplasmosis.

unyango

Pathology kufuneka baphathwe kuphela xa kukho iziphumo zonyango. Kulo mzekelo, i-antibiotics emiselweyo, chemotherapeutic arhente, antihistamines kunye neziyobisi sulfa. iivithamini ezongezelelweyo amanyathelo okubuyisela ingaboniswa.