Imithetho yezoqoqosho

Ubukho yoqoqosho lwehlabathi luthatha indawo phantsi kwempembelelo imithetho esisiseko. imithetho yezoqoqosho, kutshanje wavula uDavide Ricardo kunye uAdam Smith, asisiseko kwinkqubo yezoqoqosho. Imithetho eziluncedo kuphelele kunye eziluncedo isihlobo yonke. Eyokuqala ithi naliphi lizwe ngokoqoqosho inzuzo ngakumbi (kunokwenzeka) ukungenisa ezo iimveliso kuzisa iindleko eziphezulu, yaye ukurhweba ezo mpahla apho indleko ezisezantsi. Umthetho we-advanteji lothelekiso uthi amazwe ahlukeneyo ukuba iveze iintlobo efanayo imveliso, kodwa ezinye zazo banamalungelo athile ekuvelisweni kwezi mpahla kwamanye amazwe. Oku luncedo kungenxa neemeko zemozulu kwaye yomhlaba ekhoyo ibe izithethe elide kunye nezinye izinto. Ngenxa yoko, amanye amazwe inzuzo ngakumbi ukuthenga iimveliso ezithile kuloo mazwe apho imveliso ngakumbi kakuhle.

imithetho yezoqoqosho kunye neendidi basafunda inkqubo imisebenzi yezoqoqosho kunye yemali nabantu kunye nemigaqo embuthweni walo. Iindlela theory noqoqosho njini kwaye nohlalutyo, imali ebanjwayo kanye induction, umanyano iindlela ubhalo nezembali, quantitative kunye nocazululo qualitative, ngokunjalo ngobuchule. Ukuphazamiseka Iipropati inkqubo yokuchitha ngezimanga, kwaye ingqalelo kwezona okuphawulekayo kokukhupha ananzi. Xa kuhlalutywa omzimba kwenzeka into bafunda okanye ngumkhuba ibe sezulu candelo kunye nofundo lokuba bonke ngabanye. indlela yolungelelwaniso ludweliso kuhlahlelo, kodwa xa isetyenziswa uxhulumaniso kuhlalutywa izinto dissected. Induction - ukusuka umntu ukuya jikelele, kwaye ebanjwayo intshukumo ukusuka jikelele kumntu ngamnye. Yoqheliso ebanjwayo kwinkqubo ulwazi phantse akunakwenzeka ukuba sahlukane. Umthetho zoqoqosho zibonisa isenzeko kuphuhliso kunye nentshukumo. nabo achaze iinkqubo zoqoqosho enengqondo. ukuba abaninzi kubo zaphuhliswa ngokusekelwe utshintsho progressive oluninzi. Bangakwazi kwenziwa kuphela ukuya kutsho kwinqanaba elithile, leyo ibizwa ngokuba umlinganiselo utshintsho oluninzi. Kwimeko xa utshintsho ubuninzi kwixesha elizayo ayinakwenzeka, izakuthatwa utshintsho qualitative. System Indlela ukuba ingcamango kwezoqoqosho luqikelela ukuba zonke izenzakalo yezoqoqosho zihlolisiswe kubume kunye nokwakheka.

mthetho lwezoQoqosho ebizwa umanyano oluvakalisa uhlobo lokwenyaniso ezithile inkqubo yezoqoqosho. Zonke ezi ndidi kukuvumela ukuba ukufunda ngokweenkcukacha unxibelelwano kunye neenkqubo.

imithetho Economic - uyavela phakathi kwiinkqubo zoqoqosho ngezimanga ngokoko ebonisa ubuntu babo. bemfuno yazo ibaluleke kakhulu ngokuhlelwa na ixesha amanyathelo. I-jikelele ziquka ezo wokuchophela onke amaxesha ubukho phakathi kwabantu, kuzo zonke izigaba zophuhliso yayo. Ezi ziquka ukwahlulwa lwemithetho, intsebenziswano kunye ukutshintsha umsebenzi; Ukukhula kwemveliso yabasebenzi. Kukwakho imithetho ezikhethekileyo zezoqoqosho isebenza kuphela ngamaxesha athile (phakathi kwezinye iindlela zemveliso).

imithetho Economic:

• imfuno, nongezelele isidima;
• kwiindleko ezongezelelweyo;
• ukuphakanyiswa kwiimfuno;
• isikali imveliso;
• ukonga ixesha;
• ukhuphiswano;
• iindleko Uqhakamshelwano kule ndawo yokusebenzisa kunye nemveliso.

iindidi kwezoqoqosho, ezo magama ubhalo, ibonisa ngendlela jikelele iimeko abaluleke kakhulu ubomi yangoku yezoqoqosho. Ezi ndidi zibandakanya abasebenzi ngokwayo, iindlela kunye neenjongo yabasebenzi, imveliso yabasebenzi, sebenzisa ixabiso. Ezinye zokubonisa nobudlelwane yabantu ebonakaliswa ezi ndidi zilandelayo: ixabiso, imali, ingeniso, ixabiso. Wonke umthetho ngeenxa inani elithile amaqela iindidi ezahlukeneyo zoqoqosho.