Sozh River - enye imilambo ezintle e Belarus

Sozh River - enye imilambo ezintle e Belarus. Ubude bayo ngu-648 km, apho 155 km aqukuqela kummandla Russia. Yeyona yesibini ngobukhulu Dnieper ukungena emva p. Pripyat. Ububanzi isiteshi ehlayo yalo 230 m.

data esisiseko

Sozh River asuka kummandla eRussia ESmolensk-Moscow, inkangala, 12 km emzantsi wesixeko ESmolensk, uze ujikeleze lonke kwiingingqi ezimbini Belarusian - Mogilev kunye Gomel. Columbine azilingani yaye ichazwe ngokucacileyo, nto leyo oqaphelekayo ingakumbi kodonga lasekhohlo.

Le ndawo emvula bungama:

• in Russian - 42140 km ^2;

• Belarus - 21700 km ^2.

Inqanaba lamanzi kwi SOG mlambo 6 m ngeqondo flow athi ngamanye amaxesha idlula 1.5 m / s. Ngenxa yoko, le ndawo kufuphi nomlambo Gomel umlambo ethwala 200 cc / m yamanzi ngenxa ngomzuzu omnye.

Uninzi amachibi iqulathe isiqabu ezincinane iinduli, ukuphakama kwayo ayidluli-20 m. Izahlulo ngamnye ezahlulwe sisithuba bevala enzulu kunye nemiqadi. Umandlalo mlambo ezimbini jiko, leyo oqaphelekayo ngokukodwa Slavgorod, apho umlambo kukho ilula begoba enkulu.

To Gomel phezu komlambo kukho nkqu iziqithi oyisanti, ubude apho akufuneki ube ngaphezu kweemitha ezingama-300, ububanzi -. 50 m Ke amachibi, kwingingqi kwindawo eqokelela amanzi angaphantsi kwe-1%. Enyanisweni, oku single namachibi isipili, kwingingqi apho ngaphantsi kwe-1 km ^2.

utshintsho level Water

Ukunyuka kwamanzi uqhubeka iceba kwimimandla engasentla kunye esezantsi kuyo malunga inyanga. Inqanaba amanzi omlambo Sozh uqala ukwandisa ukususela ekupheleni kukaMatshi. Kulo mzekelo, ukuphakama zincinane amanzi-4 m, kwaye ubuninzi - m 7.5 ngokufuthi ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo, inqanaba amanzi kuvuka nje iimitha ezimbalwa ngakumbi ngenxa yezantyalantyala zemvula elide kunye neempuphuma, nto leyo maxa wambi kune ixesha lenyanga enye ..

ukunyuka Winter srenem kumashumi nje ambalwa ngeesentimitha eziyi-ngaphezu konyaka kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi efikelela phantse kungabonakali.

SOG ukuqanda iqala ekuqaleni kobusika, kwaye ziya kuvulwa kuphela phakathi komnyaka, kunye nenkqubo ukusuka emlonyeni ukuya ziimbaxa. Iqondo lobushushu amanzi avareji ehlotyeni emlanjeni Sozh - 19-28 ° C.

Imvelaphi yegama

Le umlambo ngundoqo esemlanjeni empuma nokuxubana Radimichi. Impembelelo Sozh radimichskoy kwimbali yelizwe kufuneka zijongwe bemilo izinto: indima Sozh kubomi kwezentlalo nezoqoqosho, ezopolitiko kunye zokomoya zabantu. Kakade ke, indima Sozh kubomi lwezentlalo noqoqosho mkhulu. SOG umlambo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yendlela yorhwebo 'ukusuka Varangians kumaGrike ". Ngomhla kwiindonga zeNayile kunye nemingenela nokuxubana yawo ngokusekelwe iilali zabo kunye needolophu. SOG waba ngomnye wemiba ephambili eziphembelele ukuvela Gomel.

lokuloba

I Sozh ifumaneka zonke iintlobo zeentlanzi, kodwa imali yayo engqongileyo enokuchatshazelwa kakhulu ngokwandisa amanqanaba iimeko ngaphandle kwemvume kunye nemozulu, ngenxa yokuba kukho inani elikhulu intlanzi yezikhukula ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukuya kungena SOG ukuba ujungujungu.

Emva kokuba ngozi eChernobyl, umlambo Sozh wayeka kusetyenziselwa ukuloba mveliso, yaye bubunile engasekho uyisusile. Ngenxa yoko, kukho ukubola rhoqo kwezityalo kwikhontenti lamanzi kwezinto eziyingozi ukunyuka kakhulu wabatshabalalisa kwiindawo zidala yokugqibela kunye nokutyisa mass kubeka iintlobo ezininzi iintlanzi.

anika umdla

Wide strip sandy yade ecaleni kwimimandla yonxweme kwi yonke ubude lomlambo. close Ezantsi ukuya elunxwemeni curl kunye enentlabathi, ngoko ukudada emlanjeni, kunye nabantu abadala kunye nabantwana. Xa indawo zokuhlala ezidolophini Loev Sozh aqukuqela kungena Dnieper, ngalo ngaphambili Wabaleka mkhulu okwi ukusuka kwiBaltic ukuya kuLwandle Black, eyaziwa ukususela kumaxesha amandulo njenge ndlela 'ukusuka Vikings ukuya namaGrike. "