Ingcungcu nokia-inundu - izinambuzane "ingcungcu"

Embindini ehlotyeni kwi iibhedi iintyatyambo Axhome isinambuzane engaqhelekanga, nto leyo nkawu elide oqokelela umungu. Xa kuqala ibe kuthelekiswa iingcungcu, ngokukhawuleza, kuba inokuwaphaphazelisa amaphiko ayo. Enyanisweni, lo sinambuzane buphuma yentsapho linundu nesihuluhulu, ibhabhathane uthathwa.

"Intaka" Strange

Ehlotyeni ungaqaphela iindwendwe engaqhelekanga ngokukhawuleza ibhabha ukusuka kwenye imbali komnye. Bona yanekwe mpunzi kunye majors, ngasizathu sithile, sihlale akakukhathalele kwamatyholo rose, iintyatyambo lifakwe nkawu ezincinane kwaye ngokukhawuleza ukubhabha.

Ingcinga yokuqala ebantwini abaninzi: "ukwenza iingcungcu njani kummandla wethu." Sifuna eMelika, nto leyo ithetha ukuba akukho nto iindwendwe engummangaliso ukuya intaka odumileyo apho. Ke ungubani na ezi zilwanyana sihamba ngokukhawuleza? Ndivumeleni ukuba ukuqalisa - a Ingcungcu Intambanane-nanundu. Amafoto sinambuzane ngezantsi kuya kunika ithuba lokuba babone ngokusondeleyo, sibulela ukufana ne iingcungcu. amaphiko Butterfly usebenzisa uzokuma phezu intyatyambo imizuzwana embalwa uze usele nencindi yayo, phantse ngendlela efanayo njengoko wenza intaka.

iimpawu eziphambili ziye

Hyles-hobotnik okanye Ingcungcu nesihuluhulu-moth, amaphiko ezahlukeneyo ezingwevu ngaphambili, apho sibhalwe ipateni cross Uyabahombisa ngasemva i umda emnyama kwi abanentsukaphi-orenji. Le kome amaphiko ibhabhathane yenza okufanayo ukuya kwi-50 mm, kwaye ke uAlesandire enjalo olukhawulezileyo ukuba kube nzima ukuba ingqalelo.

Le sinambuzane avareji imilinganiselo. isisu sakhe ezihonjiswe lunwele brush, kwaye loo nto isuntswana ngathi umsila yentaka endleleni. Kungenxa yoko le nto njengenundu nesihuluhulu (Ingcungcu Intambanane-amanundu), abaninzi ezinxulumene ne iingcungcu. Imibungu zala mabhabhathane babe umbala oluhlaza ube limnyama, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba umntu oqolileyo, nguphunguphungu bomvu.

Isinambuzane kabini ngexesha zasehlotyeni ukuzalela. Imibungu besizukulwana sokuqala, iindawo lukhetha amanzi ihlathi elintlangothi ehlathini, kuvela bedstraw bush kunye Chickweed. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku kwenzeka kokwindla ekuqaleni (Septemba, ekuqaleni kuka-Oktobha). Inkangeleko isizukulwana sesibini ehlotyeni (ngoJuni ku-Agasti).

Ingcungcu nokia-moth - izinambuzane ubushushu-onothando. Yena livela ekuqaleni kwehlobo. bafika Izinambuzane esuka kwelasezantsi, kodwa isizukulwana yesibini kunye ekwindla ukuqalelisa endiza kwiindawo ezishushu.

ukwabiwa geographical

Ngomhla kummandla eCrimea Ingcungcu Intambanane-inundu unako ukuvelisa kwizizukulwana ezithathu apha ekuhambeni konyaka. Ziye ke ngoko lungqanyaniswe nemozulu efudumeleyo efumaneka phantse kuyo yonke indawo. Izinambuzane kabanzi eYurophu, eMntla Afrika. Olu hlobo Intambanane kuvelisa inzala e-Asia and South India. Kumazwe zangaphambili ico Ingcungcu Intambanane-inundu luhlala kwimimandla akumzantsi nombindi ukuya kwi-East Far. Ngomhla echumileyo, eneentyatyambo Kuban izisa sinambuzane kunokuba mva izihlandlo ezithathu ngexesha ngalinye. Ebusika roisterer igcina ifomu yalo, ukuba bakwazi ukuthanda amabhabhathane kunye pupae. Xa efudumeleyo yokuqala, nkqu nobusika, ilanga idla wenze moya.

Inani izinambuzane

Inani abameli Intambanane kungonakalisi nundu intsapho yohluka kakhulu ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya komnye. Oku kungenxa yezizathu ezininzi:

• utshintsho elibukhali kwiimeko zemozulu ukuba nobuntu uhlobo yokuhlala nokuzalana;
• ukungcoliswa zokuhlala mhlaba imveliso yemichiza;
• iinguqu ngesiquphe ubushushu;
• iimeko zemozulu esibi zifuduka.

Kumaxesha elungileyo ubungakanani inane ibhabhathane kunokuba ibe nkulu kakhulu, kwaye kule minyaka inzima inani izinambuzane lifinyele.

anika umdla

Ingcungcu nokia-moth, wafukama phezu intyatyambo, musa ukuyibamba amagqabi, ohlisa kuphela ngaphakathi nkawu yayo.

Hyles inokubhabha ngesantya ukuya ku-50 km ngeyure. Le isantya ikuvumela ukuba soyise umgama elide kakhulu.

Omnye sihamba sinambuzane ngemini onelanga umzuzu malunga 30 iintyatyambo.

Ngo-2007, bakhwela biocompanion isithuba bathunyelwa nguphunguphungu kanye butterfly nentambanane ukuze acacise indlela izinambuzane baya ukuxinana isithuba kwaye imo weightlessness. izazinzulu Project ebizwa "Butterfly cosmic".

View "moth oleander Intambanane" iphantsi nokhuselo ezidweliswe kwi-Red Book of Izintlu.