Ngaphi a iqaqa? iqaqa esinemigca: inkcazelo, photo

Inxalenye ebalulekileyo abantu bayazi malunga iqaqa kuphela ukuba sesona silwanyana kakhulu etsho ngevumba ehlabathini. Kungesi sizathu ke, uyibone zoo kuphela. Noko ke, bambalwa abantu bazi ukuba ezi zilwanyana cute na kwezinye kangangokuba ukuze kakuhle zibe izilwanyana.

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi skunks:

• Nenomlanga (okanye zinomchokose);
• ezinemizila;
• svinoryly (svinonosy);
• Mexican;
• enuka (Sunda);
• halfstrips;
• ezhnoamerikansky;
• iqaqa Humboldt.

Bona becala zohlobo olufanayo ngu umbala wayo, kodwa abe neempawu ezincinane zahluke. Kwande ke iqaqa onemigca.

Homeland esinemigca iqaqa kunye zokuhlala

Ngoko ke, iqaqa - isilwanyana ukuba kube lula ingqalelo yi-imicwe amhlophe (amabala) kwi zoboya obumnyama. Ekhaya kulo irhamncwa ezincinane kummandla North America. Ummandla Indawo yayo ligubungela inxalenye enkulu kwilizwekazi. Kwakhona, ifumaneka eKhanada. Ezi nketho kuphela Hawaii kunye Alaska. Ukhetha ekhwela kubude amawaka 2 iimitha ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle, kodwa amanye amalungu iintlobo ukukhwela phezulu ezintabeni, okanye nje uhlala basike kunye namahlathi.

Ukuba awuyazi apho iqaqa ubomi kunye neendawo apho inokuba emngxunyeni, ngoko kufuneka ujonge nooks lokuhlaliswa kwabantu kunye nakwimimandla kunye namachibi.

Animal ngokuzithandela luhlala kufuphi Madikane inkunkuma kwi kwendlu, iteyiphu yephepha imingxuma zabo ematyholweni emancamini kwakunye kumathambeka elulwalwa. Ilala kwiindawo ezomileyo zokuqhubela yaye ngokufuthi ukhetha omnye umngxuma wemba nezinye izilwanyana ezilinganayo. Apho uhlala iqaqa, kukho kusoloko oluninzi midges, ingca kunye kuyinkcitha nokutya kwabantu. Kwakhona qiniseka ukuba ukufikelela emanzini.

Yintoni na le iqaqa esinemigca

Olu hlobo Kulula kakhulu ukuba sahlule emhlophe umvumbo ngokubanzi ecaleni emva emnyama. Bona zithathwa ukusuka entloko ukuya kwincam ngumsila, leyo anoboya kakhulu. Weight avareji enemigca irhamncwa hayi ngaphezulu kwe-5 kg, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ebekhe wazifihla kwi isilwanyana phantsi umaleko kwesikhumba amafutha oluhlala. ubude umsila lilikhulu kancinci nje umzimba - 40 cm amaninzi, namadoda amakhulu kancinane iimazi, izilwanyana imilenze elifutshane kakhulu kwaye empumlweni evuthelweyo .. Iindlebe mincinci kwaye ajikelezayo. Uboya ezintofontofo ayikho sithambile njengoko kusenokubonakala xa efika kuqala.

Contrast Umbala iqaqa yenzelwe ukuba alwe utshaba ubonakale kude. Oku kubonisa ukuba yenethiwekhi wayo ekwaziyo lokuziphendulela ngokwayo.

skunks Power

Ukuba uyathanda ukubonisa, kuba akukho kunzima ukwazi ukuba adle iqaqa. Ezi zilwanyana gentle ezi nabalulamileyo ekutyeni, kwaye menu yabo kakhulu ezahlukahlukeneyo. Bayakwazi ukuba bembe usebenzisa elide, iinzipho zabo kujikwa iingcambu luncedo kunye amagqabi ngeharika. Lula ukufunxa berry, amandongomane, imifuno, iziqhamo, imifuno, iimbewu kunye nezinye izityalo. Kodwa ukutya ephambili yenziwa izinambuzane. Kwakhona, la marhamncwa ezinemizila kungonakalisa yentaka, besidla amaqanda zeentaka, ukubamba iimpuku ezincinane, amasele ubala nentlanzi. Musa eya izilwanyana ezincinane kunye nenkqo. Bone zibe iinkonkxa inkunkuma kunye kugcwaliswa amadama ngamanzi, efuna inkunkuma nokutya kwabantu. Kuzingela ikakhulu ukuphuma ebusuku kwaye sithembele ngokupheleleyo ezindlebeni zabo kunye Isivamvo sokujoja, kuba akukho kwahluka kakuhle.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba nkqu skunks badle Coprophagia ukuba la makanyakazele xa ilindle zabo.

njengoko uyandisa

Lokufikisa skunks eza eneminyaka iinyanga ezili-11. Xa emthonjeni eyindoda, onako ukuqokelela uhlobo kwabafazi, yena uthatha indima ebonakalayo kubantu abathandanayo. Emva iqabane kokukhulelwa, uyaqhubeka aphile ubomi bakhe, ndingabi ukuthatha inxaxheba ekunyamekeleni abantwana babo. Ngenxa skunks nenemizila ukulunga zodwa, amadoda ongahlala iimazi emseleni enye kuphela ebusika - bayamanyana ukuze uphile.

Hatching izilwanyana kids iintsuku 66. Ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukufumana umngxuma ofanelekileyo okanye umhadi, lungisa wavumela amagqabi ocoliweyo ezomileyo kunye nengca, ubutyobo ezahlukeneyo, ngokuba apho, apho ahlala khona iqaqa, kufuneka eshushu neyomileyo. Amathole bazalwa eyimfama, ungenamandla kwaye ukondla ngobisi lwebele ukuya kwiiveki 6-8. kweeveki ezintathu kamva, ukuba uvule amehlo abo, ukuze abe ukuhamba kancinane, yaye ukususela kwiiveki ezi-5 ubudala kwenza okuthile akhutshwe apho emngxunyeni, kunjalo, kunye nomama wakhe. Ebudeni bohambo, baqeqeshelwe ukukhuphela ngokubonakalayo imikhwa izalamane abadala. Ezi kids entsatsheni de zikhwelwe elilandelayo.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba inzala amancinci akwazi ukuzimela ukususela kubudala iinyanga 4.

I umfanekiso skunks eziphilayo

Skunks bahlala languid, imo ezolileyo, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba ezi zilwanyana abanxaxhayo. Abasakwazi kade kwaye usebenzise kunqabile kakhulu. Isantya Movement elingagqithanga-10 km / h. Izilwanyana ukudada kakuhle kwaye neze yimidlalo ekuzameni. Zilala emini nasebusuku ukuya kufuna ukutya. Endle, la marhamncwa ubomi iminyaka malunga 6-8, yaye ekhaya ixesha elide.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba skunks ningabaleki kude iintshaba zabo, ngenxa yokuba isixhobo ekhethekileyo yokhuselo ekuvumela ukuba uzokoyikisa.

Indlela skunks eziKhuselweyo

Nature undiphe skunks iindlela ezizodwa wokhuseleko ngohlobo ivumba elibi oluzinzileyo. Bayibona ingozi, isilwanyana uqalisa ukutshiza ulwelo uyanuka equlethwe amadlala ezikhethekileyo ezimpundu. Ixesha lokuqala ithathwa isilumkiso, ukuba utshaba akukho iqalile athothe, iqaqa ingena nesakhelo phezu ngamathupha ngaphambili, ubeka nangasemva, uze zijolise kwaye yenza 7-8 kuqhume ngqo emehlweni. Kulo mzekelo, isilwanyana phantse akukho umkhumbula. Kwirediyasi yintshukumo "izixhobo zeekhemikhali" - ukuya ku-4. Iqaqa inuka KFile umxube ufana ikhaphetshu njengevithi, yerabha elinyukayo kunye neentsiba. Ngaphezu koko, lo ulwelo ungena yangaphakathi kubangela ukutshisa kakhulu, kuba le nto ndiyibhalayo butyl mercaptan, ethyl mercaptan kunye nezinye ezintweni zemvelo.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba i "incasa" uzinzile kakhulu, ixesha elide kubeke, kwaye ihlala nkqu nasemva zonyango eziliqela.

iinyani ezinika umdla malunga skunks

• Skunks abazange kusetyenziswa izixhobo zabo umlo kunye nabameli oluthile.
• iqaqa esinemigca (xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izilwanyana ezilinganayo) izihlandlo ezilishumi kuyinyamezela ngcono ukulunywa iinyoka ezinobuhlungu.
• Skunks kuphela utshaba - nefubesi, nombala. Uza kundikhangela kubo ebusuku kwaye cwaka ngoyaba isilwanyana amakha mfihlakalo.
• Ukuze badle amasele ezinobuhlungu, iinyosi kunye ezinqunquthayo, skunks bakhwele iinyawo zabo phezu komhlaba. Oku kunceda balahle Nezibugqagala eluswini ngamaxhoba kwaye ngoko sicinezelweyo. D.
• Izilwanyana azikwazi ukumelana ubusi kamnandi - ukufumana kuyasetyenzwa, badle ubusi nje kuphela, kodwa iinyosi kunye honeycombs.

Enyanisweni, skunks zizilwanyana cute kakhulu kwaye zibe kakuhle izilwanyana ukuba uqale ukususa amadlala zabo ezimpundu equlethe elihlebo ivumba elibi.

Abanye abantu ukuze njengezilwanyana ezinjalo, ukuba bakulungele bojinga endlwini photo iqaqa.

Umxholo we skunks ekhaya

kutshanje Kuye zithandwa kakhulu ziquka skunks kwiindawo zokuhlala kuba babe nomsindo elimnandi, elungileyo-natured kakhulu kwaye kwakha nobuhlobo. Ukongeza, izilwanyana uthando nonyanisekileyo. Ngokungafaniyo inja okanye ikati, zange pogryzut izihlangu, musa zingayikrwela ifanitshala. Apho iqaqa ephila, kuya kuba mnandi kakhulu umdla. Njengoko ezinye izilwanyana, ezi zilwanyana bayakwazi ukuphendula eziteketiso nokuba enze imiyalelo ezininzi. Fumana iseli iqaqa oza kuba indlu yakhe, kunye zokudlala (iibhola zezona). Yenza qabane lakho yindlwane ingca eyomileyo, apho aya kuba nako ukumba kundikhohlile; Musa ukoyika ukushiya ebuhlanti evulekileyo - njengezilwanyana ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo zijikeleze indlu. Kodwa musani ukuqala iqaqa, oko sele iminyaka engaphezu kwama emibini, kungenjalo kuya kufuneka achithe ixesha elininzi kwi zifuywe lakhe.

Njengoko kwazalelwa iqaqa - yezwe, sime kumantla aseNtshona le planethi, kwaye ukutya kuyimfuneko ukukhetha efanelekileyo. Musa ukondla lesilwanyana sakho ezinetyuwa, okuneziqholo, amnandi okanye ukutya okunamafutha. Quka kwi iziqhamo menu kunye nemifuno, kunye neemfuno iiproteins Replenish intlanzi, inyama yenkukhu kunye namaqanda. Kwakhona ke skunks amazimba, irayisi kunye nezinye iinkozo. Xa isilwanyana efanelekileyo luyafumaneka waphila iminyaka engaphezu kwama-10 entolongweni.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba bokuqala ekhaya skunks baba yesizwe namaNdiya ezithendeni. Ummeli yehlabathi yezilwanyana uphawu kwabo kwelanga, kuba zonke-okuyo Ivumba abamelwe kwelanga, bade bakwazi ukungena emhlabeni. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba abemi Melika abangakwaziyo ukufumana i qabane engaqhelekanga, bakhetha ukuhlala endlini Stock iqaqa okanye izilwanyana abotshwe kunye mifanekiso.