Sasha Cherny. Biography - lonke fun

Enye yezona best kwiimbongi zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini kukuba Sasha Cherny, engobomi bakhe, nangona emfutshane, kodwa umdla kakhulu. Nanku lo mntu lowo ikwazile ukufikelela bonke yayo. Lowo owaba ihlabathi ukuba yindoda ngonobumba omkhulu. Phezu kwayo yonke imiqobo, ubomi nzima kunye neminye imiba ezininzi eziye sinamafu indlela eya wembongi, waba ngumntu ufanelwe kwisihloko sakhe. Kwaye ukuba akuyi kusala ngaphandle emazweni kwaye zihlonitshwe.

Imbongi Sasha Cherny. curriculum vitae

Wazalwa Aleksandr Mihaylovich Glikberg (kamva wathabatha elabo Sasha Cherny) Oktobha 1, 1880 e Odessa. Abazali bakhe babengamaYuda, nto leyo iqulathe negalelo kuphuhliso layo nendlela abayibona ngayo ihlabathi ngenxa yemfundo ethile. Usapho wayenabantwana abahlanu, ababini babenethemba igama Sasa. imbongi yethu Kwakumnyama, ngoko kaloku isiteketiso "black", apho kamva waba igama lakhe. Ukuze ufumane imfundo esikolweni, inkwenkwe wabhaptizwa kwiCawa yobuOthodoki yaseRashiya, kodwa akazange isikolo akagqiba. Sasa wabaleka kude nekhaya yaye saqala ukucela. Eli bali yabhalwa kwiphephandaba, kunye van'wankumi wengingqi K. K. Roshe, beqhutywa yi imbali lenkwenkwe, amsa yendlela esikhuliswe ngayo. Roche baqubuda isihobe kunye wafundisa lo Glikberga oselula, wamnika imfundo elungileyo, nizihlabe yokuba i Sasha waqalisa ukubhala umbongo. It Roche ingaqatshelwa owayemele ka Sasha endle iincwadi kunye nemibongo.

ihlobo young

Ukususela ngo 1901 ukuya 1902, Alexander wakhonza njengomphumi-mkhosi yabucala, ngoko wasebenza namasiko Novoselenskoy. Ngeli xesha, iphephandaba "Volyn Bulletin" ipapasha umsebenzi lokuqala lombhali oselula - "Diary reasoner", nto leyo eyabangela kuye umdla ekhethekileyo nezazi yasekuhlaleni. Oku koko wanika mfo isiteketiso "imbongi". Sasa Cherny akakayeki mbhalo, eSt Petersburg, apho wafudukela ngo-1905. Kuye yapapashwa kumaphephandaba namaphephancwadi ezifana "Journal", "lwencwadi", "Buso", "ukuhlela" kunye nabanye. Nangona baduma imbongi kaThixo wakhula, kodwa hayi zonke kakuhle njengoko kusenokubonakala xa efika kuqala. Uvuthondaba "Suka," epapashwe kwiphephancwadi "Lababukeli", kwakhokelela ukuvalwa iimpapasho, kunye nokuqokelelwa "iinjongo ezahlukeneyo 'umlomo ngo-ukungathotyelwa imingcele. Ngenxa yoku, imbongi amadodana iingxaki kunye nabasemagunyeni kunye nabanini phephancwadi, lo gama yona yamkelwe eluntwini, senze uhlobo pariah.

Study and nomsebenzi

Ngexesha ehleli eJamani, Alexander nje kuphela wadala yaye babhala umsebenzi wakhe brilliant, kodwa wafunda kwiYunivesithi yase Heidelberg ngethuba 1906-1908. Sasa Cherny, ogama engobomi njalo ngokupheleleyo iziganeko inkanuko, uze emva koko uyaqhubeka ukubhala othintela iSABC, kodwa loo nto ayithethi ayeke kuye. Ngowe-1908 waphinda wabuyela eSt Petersburg, apho waba lilungu le magazini "Satyricon" kwaye yashicilelwa kwiimpapasho ezifana "Argus", "Namhlanje Yehlabathi", "owayephila", "ilanga Russia", "Odessa News" "udumo Russian" yaye "Kyïv iindaba", wapapasha incwadi yakhe yokuqala.

The World lokuqala

Ngethuba leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, Alexander waba yabucala kwigosa yesihlanu umkhosi kwisibhedlele endle. Ngelo xesha wasebenza ngumbhali, ukupapasha ingqokelela yeencwadi zabantwana.

Imisebenzi ngu Sasha Chorny

ibhibliyografi imbongi siquka iincwadi ezingaphezu kwama-40 kunye nengqokelela, kuchaphulo olu abamalunga ne-100 kunye amazwi, kwakunye nemibongo ezininzi. Yonke imisebenzi yakhe epapashwe phantsi elabo "Sasha Cherny", "iyodwa" yaye "mphuphi". Ethandwa kakhulu zezi: inoveli "The Summer Ezingaqhelekanga", nengqokelela "amabali Non-ezinkulu", kwakunye neencwadi zabantwana "The Dream of Professor Patrashkina", "UNomatse-moreplavatelnitsa", "Diary of Foksa Mikki", "incwadi oyingqombo" yaye "Cat ngayo kweso sibhedlele," epapashwe ixesha phakathi First kunye iimfazwe yehlabathi yesibini.

Imbongi Sasa Cherny, ogama engobomi kwaye ngoko zinezihloko ezahlukeneyo izibakala umdla yaye kungakholeleki, wafa ngoAgasti 5, 1932 ngexesha komlilo, leyo yanceda ukuba ukucima. Akazange afe emlilweni, wafa ekhaya emva zonke iziganeko - walala kanye phezu kwebhedi kwaye zange wavuka. Nangona kokuqaqamba kunye nobukhulu imbongi, kwingcwaba Alexander alikho kude kube namhlanje. Yena ubelahlekile, ngokuba umvuzo kuba kwakungekho namnye, yaye akukho nto ngakumbi.

Konke oko washiya

umfazi Alexander uye wafa 1961 - umntu kuphela lowo ubethandwa wembongi, njengabo bantwana entsatsheni. Emva kokufa kwakhe ngowe-1978 eneminyaka lavender emangcwabeni ngokomfanekiso ukubeka ilitye lesikhumbuzo, ubunokwazi phambili igama wembongi kaHomer. Enkosi kwi anyamekele Korney Chukovsky ngo-1960, yonke imisebenzi Sasha zaye eshicilelwe Greater kunye nothotho Njengomncinane "Library Imbongi kaThixo" kwi imiqulu emininzi.

namhlanje

Sasa Cherny, ogama biography yenye yezona umdla, iye yashiya ilifa enkulu iincwadi kunye nemibongo. umsebenzi wakhe wafunda esikolweni kwaye kwimfundo ephakamileyo. kuchaphulo olu zakhe bonke abantu, nokuba buthini ubudala iwonga ekuhlaleni, nto leyo ibonisa ukuba popularity and ngamandla okuyichaphazela umbhali abantu abaphilileyo.