Isiza "Diver." Imiyalelo

Isiza "Diver", izifaniso zamachiza (njenge "Tigrim" kunye nabanye) ziyinxalenye yeqela lezidlovu. Indlela yokwenyuka kwezidakamizwa kusekelwe ekubopheleleni okuguqukayo kwesithako esisebenzayo kwi-Na + / 2Cl- / K + umthubi. Into esebenzayo yeziyobisi "iDyuver" i-torasemide. Icandelo kwisantya esingaphantsi kwe-furosemide ivuselela i-hypokalemia. Kanye kunye nalokhu, i-torasemide ibonakaliswe ngumsebenzi omkhulu kunye nobude bokubhenca.

Imithi "Diver". Imiyalelo. Ukubonisa.

Isilwayo simiselwe ukuvuvukala, sichukunyiswe zizifo zemiphunga, izintso, isibindi, ukuhluleka kwentliziyo.

Ithetha "iDivver". Imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa.

Amacwecwe acetyiswa ukuba athathwe emva kokutya kanye ngosuku. Ngokomyinge, isilinganisi sokunyanga ngosuku ngemiligram emihlanu. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, phantsi kolawulo lugqirha, isixa sesilwanyana "iDivver" esithathwayo singanyuka sibe semashumi amabini, kwaye kwiimeko ezizodwa ukuya kwii-milligrams ngosuku.

Ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza kunokususa i-thrombocytopenia, ukwehla kwinqanaba le-erythrocytes, i-leukopenia, i-thromboembolism, i-thrombosis, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi. Njengemiphumo emibi xa uthatha isicatshulwa esithi "uMfuyi", umyalelo ubhekisela kwiingxaki zesondlo, izilwanyana ezinobungozi, ukomisa emlonyeni womlomo, ukwanda komsebenzi we-enzyme yesibindi, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo - i-pancreatitis. Kukho kunokukhawuleza ekunqandeni (kwizigulane ezinokuphazamiseka kwengxaki yokukhupha i-urinary tract). Ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukwanda kwinqanaba lomdali kunye ne-urrea. Ukuthatha imithi ye "Diver" kungabangela intloko yesifo, ukuphazamiseka kombono, utywala, ukulala, ubuthathaka, i-paresthesia yeengalo, ukudibana, ukungaboniyo, ukunyaniseka, ukudideka kwengqondo. Ezinye izigulane ziyakwazi ukuphuculwa kweempembelelo ezithintekayo (ukucheka, i-photosensitivity, i-rash).

Ukungqiniswanga kuthetha "ukuDaza" ukungakwazi ukuzaliswa kwe-azotemia, i-coma ephilileyo kunye ne-precomatosis, i-arrhythmia, i-hypotension ye-arterial, ukukhulelwa, i-anuria, i-hypersensitivity kwi-sulphonamides kunye ne-torasemide. Ngenxa yokungabikho kwedatha kwokhuseleko ngexesha lokutya, isilwanyana asikhuthazwa ngexesha lokuncelisa. Isilwayo siyaphikisana nabantwana ukuya kutsho iminyaka elishumi elinesibhozo.

Ngokunyamekela, amayeza anqunywe ukuba angabonakali okanye achazwe ngesifo sikashukela, izigulane ezithandwayo kwi-gout, hyperuricemia.

Ukugqithiswa komzimba kungenzeka ngohlobo lokunyanzelisa ngokunyanzeliswa kunye ne-hypovolemia, ukuphulwa kwinqanaba le-electrolyte ngokuncipha kwegazi, ukuwa, ukudideka, ukulala. Iziphazamiso ezinokwenzeka kwi-digestive tract. Ukunciphisa umlinganiselo okanye ukurhoxiswa kweziyobisi kuboniswa ngokuzaliswa ngokukodwa kwe-electrolyte kunye nokulahleka kwamanzi.

"I-Diver" (ukuphononongwa kweengcali kukho ubungqina ngale nto) kuvunyelwe ukuba kusetyenziswe kwizigulane ezineesifo seswekile esinesibini sokuqala okanye sesibini. Nangona kunjalo, kule meko, ukulandelwa rhoqo kogqirha phezu kwezinga le-glucose egazini kuyimfuneko.

Ukusebenzisana kwesilwanyana "Diver" kunye nezinye iziyobisi.

Into esebenzayo yeziyobisi (torasemide) iyakwazi ukuphucula ubuzwe be-myocardium kwi-glycosides.

Ukwenyuka kwe-excretion ye potassium kunokuqatshelwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwangokufanayo kwe "Diver" kunye ne- laxatives, glucocorticoids.

I-Torasemide, ngokukodwa kwimilinganiselo ephakamileyo, inokuphucula izakhiwo ze-ototoxic kunye nephrotoxic ze-antibiotics ezivela kwinani le-aminoglycosides, iziphumo ze-neuro ne-cardiotoxic kwimalungiselelo ye-lithium, kunye ne- toxicity "ye-cisplatin."

"Umlobi" ukulungisa ngokusetyenziswa kakubi kukhulisa umphumo we-theophylline, iziphumo ze-coumarin (i-peripheral muscle relaxants).

Ukusetyenziswa okuhlanganyelweyo kwe-torasemide kunye ne-antidiabetic (i-hypoglycemic) iziyobisi kuncedisa ekunciphiseni ukuphumelela kwalolu hlobo.