Amachiza lwe Lithium: manual, ukusetyenziswa kunye nengxelo

Namhlanje, amayeza lithium kwenzeka kaninzi. Yintoni na isizathu? Uphononongo lubonise ukuba iziyobisi ezisekelwe iityuwa Lithium telela ngempumelelo kunye nesifo sengqondo. Olu hlobo ngamachiza Okwangoku kukho iintlobo ezininzi. Oku kukuvumela ukuba wenze ukukhetha unolwazi, nangoncedo leengcali abanobuchule ukukhetha ichiza efanelekileyo eza kuba nemiphumo emihle imeko yesigulane. musa Lithium njani iziyobisi? Njani ukhuselekile? Ngubani kuya kufaneleka ukuqeshwa kwabo? Luhlobo olunjani amachiza kuthathwa iqela iziyobisi? Iinkcukacha zale ngcaciso iya kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

ityuwa lithium

Amalungiselelo enziwe kwezinto ezifana njengangoku ingqalelo iyeza ilungileyo isiqabu iindidi lweziphumo manic kunye hypomanic zikwimeko yengqondo yesigulana. Equal olusebenzayo njengoko prophylaxis of kwengqondo.

of lithium iziyobisi emsebenzini ithutyana elide ngaphezu antipsychotics ezininzi olusebenzayo. Ngokukodwa abo baqeshwe lolawulo injectable. Kodwa kanye loo iityuwa (amalungiselelo lithium) iingcali ingqalelo kakhulu ezikhethwayo ulungiso mkhuba ekuthiwa enyulu.

Olu hlobo amayeza iye ethile enye kuphela. Ezinye zazo (ngakumbi, lithium carbonate - i-arhente iqhelekileyo kwi qela) asifumaneki isisombululo ukuba isitofu.

Ukusetyenziswa Lithium in zengqondo

Kuba ixesha lokuqala olu hlobo imali eli candelo amayeza ziye zasetyenziswa malunga neminyaka engamashumi amane eyadlulayo. imixube lithium ezisetyenziswa kwengqondo ukunciphisa kakhulu iimpawu karhulumente manic-edakumbisayo (na ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, nto leyo zibandakanya shintsha ngokukhawuleza ukusuka ithemba ngokupheleleyo ukuya ayobe engalawulekiyo amayeza yaziwa ngokuba disorder disorder). Nakuba, Kakade ke, iyeza uchaphazelekayo akanako azisinyangi isifo ngokupheleleyo, kodwa uza kube lula kakhulu ukubonakaliswa kwayo.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba equlethe amayeza ngamnye lithium normalizes mood ngempumelelo elungisa imeko ngokweemvakalelo ndidandatheka.

imiphumela emibi

Ngaphandle ukuba la machiza lithium zithathwa ixesha elide yaye Content into ingqalelo ephakamileyo egazini zingenzeka engemihle. Phakathi kwabo, imvakalelo rhoqo ukudinwa, ubuthathaka, lafa yethutyana, isiyezi, dysuria, kuncitshiswa umthamo yokuhlala, iimpawu dyspeptic. Ezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga musa kufuna unyango ngakumbi kwaye yavavanyelwa ngokuzimeleyo kangangexesha elithile.

iimeko Okuninzi ezinzima zifuna ukungenelela zonyango kunye nonyango ngendeb '. Inkangeleko yalo kufuneka ngoko nangoko udibane nogqirha.

libanda

Nokubonakaliswa engundoqo kwemfuneko ngoyaba amalungiselelo ithamo eli qela lithium ityhefu amalungiselelo. Njani loo nto? Ndakuva Ityhefu etsolo kwinqanaba lokuqala wabonakalaliswa ezahlukeneyo iimpawu nokusebenza ukuphazamiseka ye phecana zesisu, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, urhudo, kwaye ngenxa yoko, emzimbeni. Kamva ukuphuhlisa zezigulo ezahlukeneyo luvo kunye ukungasebenzi le nkqubo sentliziyo. Xa ityhefu yokuqala orhanelwa unyango lithium kufuneka kwaoko andibhekisanga oyingcaphephe ngubani gciwane imeko ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ukumisela unyango olusebenzayo.

ukukhulelwa

Ndiyakwazi ungumfazi kwindawo ukusebenzisa imali, ezibandakanya Lithium? Ichiza isekelwe phezu into ekuthethwa kunokuba yingozi olungekazalwa. Ngokomzekelo, la machiza bawaphikise kuphuhliso Iziphene zentliziyo ebantwaneni. Noko ke, ukuba, amalungiselelo eziqulathe lithium ukusetyenziswa eboniswe ukhulelwe, kubalulekile ukuba kuhlala phantsi kolawulo gqirha oya kuba nako ukubeka esweni uyondelelwano lwee- iyeza plasma. Ukuba akwenzeki oku, ngoko ke umntwana ukuba une hypotension okanye goiter.

Okulandelayo siza kuqwalasela ezinye amachiza lithium, amagama onokuyi fumana ezikhemisti kwaye amiselwe ngugqirha.

"Kvilonum"

Ilungu iphambili medicament yi Lithium carbonate. Eli chiza ifumaneka ngohlobo iipilisi okanye tablets, apho isale yayisoma ezizodwa.

Tablets Kvilonum "zimela iziyobisi lithium isenzo sakhe sibhekiswe isiqabu ithi manic yeGenesis ezahlukeneyo, ukugula ngengqondo schizoaffective, migraine, ukuphazamiseka ngokwesondo, butywala, njengemanic-edakumbisayo, kwaye ezahlukeneyo amachiza ngamakhoboka.

Kukho ezinye iimeko ukuba asivumeli izigulane ukuba eli chiza phantsi ingqalelo. Phakathi kwazo kukho: izifo, ukusilela kwezintso, hypersensitivity nayiphi na amacandelo iyeza, wegazi, ukhwekhwe, ibele, ukugcinwa wokuchama, thyrotoxicosis, iswekile sinwenwa, sokuwa, ibhloko intraventricular, parkinsonism ngexesha ngokuzala, kwimo yesiqhelo emva imisebenzi.

ukusetyenziswa elide ichiza kungabangela reactions icala elithile, ezifana lafa ngesandla, isicaphucaphu, ukungabi namdla, buthathaka kwezihlunu, urhudo, isiyezi, unditsho, hypothyroidism, adynamia, myasthenia gravis, incoordination, ukozela, ukwanda linxano.

"Kontemnol"

Amalungiselelo amanyathelo ixesha elide. Ifumaneka yentsha kwiglasi.

Le medicament ke ngokugqibeleleyo wendele phecana emathunjini, kwaye xiyimiso ubuninzi egazini kwenziwa emva kweeyure ezilithoba kuphela.

Ichiza kufuneka kuthathwe ubuncinane iinyanga ezintandathu amiselwe ngugqirha. Kuyanconywa ukuba kwezi meko zilandelayo: ecaleni ngokwesondo, Meniere engqondweni, migraine, binges zekota, ukuxhomekeka iziyobisi, psychopaths ngamaxesha ndlongondlongo.

Musa ukusebenzisa imveliso xa uphethwe ukuphazamiseka kwamanzi kunye nokulungelelana electrolyte kunye nesifo sezintso kunye nemithambo yegazi.

Akuvunyelwe ukuba phantsi amayeza ingqalelo ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

"Carbonate Lithium"

Ichiza ifumaneka kwifomu Icwecwe yayisoma ezizodwa.

Yisebenzise ngendlela nokuphazamiseka ezisebenzayo engqondweni, isifo sokuwa, ukuphazamiseka ngokwenene, butywala esinganyangekiyo, uthi depressive. Ngamanye amaxesha iingcali ukumisela eli chiza njengenyathelo lothintelo. Kufanelekile ukuba angenise ukugula ngengqondo, nto leyo sikhatshwa luloyiko, ixhala, umsindo, butywala engapheliyo ngabanye, obubonakala ngokuba ubuntu yokugcina hysteroid, ubuntununtunu ngokugqithiseleyo kunye zokulwa nale ngxaki. Ngempumelelo inceda ukuthintela iphinde kwiimeko uxinezeleko.

Thatha-ube zizahlulo asithoba i gram ukuya grams ezimbini, ngokuxhomekeke kwiingcebiso kagqirha. Ukuba imeko serious kakhulu, ithamo idla lancitshiswa-ube zizahlulo mathandathu gram.

Ukusetyenziswa ichiza kucetyiswa kuphela emva kwesidlo. Unyango kufuneka ukunciphisa ityuwa ekutyeni.

Musa ukuthatha amayeza ukuba abaneengxaki ndlala, izifo sentliziyo, lomonakalo sezintso kwimisebenzi.

amayeza kujongwa zinokudityaniswa naziphi na ezinye yokunciphisa kunye antipsychotics.

"Litosan-CP"

I-arhente engundoqo esebenzayo i Lithium carbonate.

Ichiza akuvumelekanga ukuba bathathe izifo yenkqubo sentliziyo, usulelo, izifo yenkqubo luvo, ukukhulelwa, ukunyamezelana ngamnye yeekhomponenti ezahlukeneyo ichiza, ukugcinwa wokuchama, ukuphazamiseka kwamanzi kunye electrolyte balance, ukhwekhwe, hyperthyroidism, iswekile sinwenwa, ukusilela kwezintso, ngexesha ibele-lwebele.

Kubalulekile ekuqaleni unyango qho ngeveki ukuze esweni uyondelelwano lwee- lithium egazini. Kamva, oku kunokwenziwa kanye ngenyanga, uze emva koko - kanye qho emva kweenyanga ezimbini okanye ezintathu. Uvavanyo igazi kuyimfuneko ukuba pick up ekuseni emva kweeyure ezilishumi elinesibini emva kwedosi yokugqibela ulwamkelo wangokuhlwa.

Ichiza ichaphazela ukukwazi ukucinga ngokwaneleyo usabela ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ke ayikhuthazwa tu into yokuba ukuqhuba, mintirho yoleyo ezibeka emngciphekweni impilo kunye nobomi ezifuna izinga reaction eliphezulu.

"Sedalia"

isiyobisi Antimanic yi-arhente kunye nomphumela bucala. It zingathengwa ngokohlobo njengezingxobo okanye tablets camera.

Yayibubungqina ephambili ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwale medication Ukuphazamiseka ngokwenene kunye kwengqondo kunye namazwe manic. Kwakhona, kufanelekile ukuba bathabathe syndrome Meniere kaThixo, uqaqanjelwa, kwekhono ngokwesondo, ukuxhomekeka iziyobisi.

ziphumo bezingalindelekanga anokwenzeka: ubuthathaka, unxano, amaqhakuva, isicaphucaphu, urhudo, myasthenia gravis, ukugabha, leukocytosis, lafa, engaqhelekanga intliziyo isingqisho, arrhythmia, ukutyeba, alopecia, ukozela, pyoderma, dysarthria, ukungabi namdla, polyuria, amahlaba, ukudideka .

ngenxa

Ekunciphiseni imeko izigulane abaphethwe zizifo zengqondo ezahlukeneyo kunye neengxaki ezinzulu ngokweemvakalelo, ngenxa mhlawumbi inani lwamayeza yakho usebenzisa iityuwa Lithium. La machiza, ngokoluvo iingcali 'kunye abathengi yokwenene, yayo isebenza kwaye bancede ambambe imeko ezahlukahlukeneyo ubungnqongqo. Unyango ngamachiza eli qela kufuneka yabelwe kugqirha ofanelekileyo ngubani na angaseka ngokufanelekileyo icebo unyango kunye kamva apha naphaya, ukuba kuyimfuneko. Kufuneka enze isigqibo lwabo malunga nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi Lithium. Kuyenzeka ukwenza iimpazamo eziya esilimaza imeko yomguli okanye ukubangela lithium Ityhefu, nto leyo maxa wambi ekhokelela ekufeni. Kubalulekile ukuba anikele ingqalelo eyaneleyo ekufundweni Izimo kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunokwenzeka. Oku kuya kunceda siphephe naziphi na izinto ezothusayo krakra kwaye zilungele ukuvela naziphi reactions ezibi yinxalenye yomzimba yesigulane. esweni rhoqo igqirha ukuya iza kuqinisekisa flow ekhuselekileyo unyango emiselweyo.

Ungaze ulibale ukuba anyamekele ngokwabo. Zama ukukhetha imveliso arcade games. Nikelani ingqalelo eyaneleyo kwimpilo-ntle ngokomzimba nangengqondo zabantu babo ababathandayo. Hlala uphilile!