Nezigigaba ezukileyo okulwa Russian

Amaqhawe Russian - yinto nje ibali. Zibonisa kakuhle eli abantu Russian, isimo sakhe ekuyeni lokhokho. Iikulya Muromets, Alyosha Popovich, Gorynya, Nikitich kunye nabanye abaninzi abaye bachitha ubomi babo inkonzo Russia. Alwa iintshaba ezininzi zabantu bethu, ukulondoloza nokukhusela abantu abaqhelekileyo. Sokuthimba amadoda Russian iya kuhlala ngonaphakade kwimemori - ngokohlobo amabali, iingoma kunye namabali, kwakunye nomnye amaqhawe ezabhalwa okuzibonela ezo ziganeko. Ziye ke kunyanzeleke ukuba neqhayiya ngabantu bakhe nelizwe wavelisa Anaki ezinjalo.

heroes History e Russia

Mhlawumbi ngamnye kuthi esikolweni okanye kumabonakude weva amabali hero olunamandla gidi. ubuqhawe babo kukhuthaza, ithemba, ukuba abe nelunda abantu babo, amandla akhe, ukuzinikela kunye nobulumko.

mbali abaninzi uwahlule amajoni Russian kwi aphezulu junior. Ukuba ulandele epics namabali, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuzoba ngokucacileyo umgca phakathi nomntu Old Slavonic namaqhawe sele zamaKristu. Amaqhawe Russian yamandulo - it zapped Svjatogor onamandla Nika Hora Mikula Selyaninovich, iDanube kunye nabanye.

Bona bazibalula ngamandla abo engalawulekiyo endalo. Ezi heroes - lwalo imikhosi abenziwe endalo kunye invincibility yayo. Xa imithombo kamva banikela umbala ethile negative. Baya kuba njengamagorha, abangakwaziyo kwaye awufuni ukusebenzisa amandla wabo okulungileyo. Amaninzi kunjalo nje abonakalisi, kukuqhayisa amandla phambi kwezinye kartel kunye nabantu abaqhelekileyo.

Oku kwenziwa ukuze sikhuthaze abantu ukuba kwihlabathi elitsha - lobuKristu. Xa indawo amaqhawe-amaqhawe kuphuma-kwabayili, abavikeli ilizwe Orthodox Russian. It Dobrynya Nikitich, Nikita Kozhemyaka, Relight kunye nabanye abaninzi. Akunakwenzeka ukuba ukukhumbula nabanye hero Russian Ili Muromtsa. Le yindlela owuthandayo ababhali abaninzi kunye namagcisa. Unyangiwe yokugula kakhulu, Knight waya ukukhusela umhlaba wabo, waza wemka, waya esakhiweni.

Heroes idumileyo Russian kunye nezenzo zabo

imbali yethu ugcina amagama abaninzi abadumileyo. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ibinzana elithi "A kunye nice kwaye womelele kwaye amaqhawe kweli lizwe Russian." Nangona abantu bethu ubukhulu becala zemfazwe, ukhetha ukusebenza emhlabeni, kodwa ngenxa yokuba imeko yayo ukususela kumaxesha amandulo ngaphandle amaqhawe anamandla abavikeli iLizwe loobawo. It Svyatogor, Mikula Selyaninovich iDanube Ivanovich, Relight, Sadko, kunye nabanye abaninzi. Ezi heroes baphalaze igazi labo ngenxa kwilizwe labo baza baba ukukhusela abahlali izihlandlo ezininzi ziinkathazo.

Oku ngazo zazivelela kunye iingoma ibonwe. Ngoko, ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukuba wayikhuphela a lot of amaxesha. Besithi izibakala ngakumbi nangakumbi kunye neenkcukacha. Nkqu abalinganiswa enziwe iinguqu ezibalulekileyo.

Ingakumbi ngayo le nkqubo wokwamkelwa of Christianity eRashiya. It kwabelwane imbali yethu, kwakhokelela ukulahlwa akhuza endala. Ngoko ke, imifanekiso amaqhawe abadala ngoku ukubona mikhwa mibi. Kumalunga Svyatogor, Relight, iDanube Ivanovich.

Baye indawo isizukulwana esitsha kwamagorha. Kwaye phantse zonke kubo abathetheli, hayi abantu. Amaqhawe edume kakhulu ilizwe Russian - yi kulya Muromets, Dobrynya Nikitich kunye Alyosha Popovich. Ukuba engowokudunyiswa iingoma kunye epics. Bona ayivathise Imizobo odumileyo Vasnetsov. It is abantwana babo abakwaziyo, ngenxa iikhathuni ezininzi kunye iintsomi. Izinto zenziwa? Kwaye kutheni achazwa ndawonye njalo?

On njengoqinisekiso-mbali ezininzi, Zontathu ezi mbaleki odumileyo Russian sele sibonane. Ngokutsho kwezinye iingxelo, Dobrynia owayephila ngenkulungwane ye-15, kulya - kwi-12 kunye Alyosha, lo mncinane zamagorha - ngenkulungwane ye-13.

Victor M. uvezwa bonke kunye njengophawu invincibility nokungonakali yabantu Russian. Sokuthimba heroes ezintathu sizibophelele ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo, kodwa mbali bayavuma ukuba uninzi lwazo ngokoqobo. Umzekelo, i-Brigand enye, imfazwe Pechenegs, i-Tatar umthetheli Tugarin zenzekile ngokwenyani. Ngoko ke, kusengqiqweni ukugqiba ekubeni izenzo ezinkulu azenzileyo kakhulu.

Alyosha Popovich kunye nezenzo zakhe

Womzobo Vasnetsov lo mfana uvezwa isaphetha kunye notolo, kwaye kufuphi isihlalo, uyakwazi ukubona uhadi, uthetha ngokotyekelo lwakhe ochwayithileyo. Maxa wambi kuba bubudenge, kufana nawuphi umfana oselula, yaye maxa wambi ubuqili, usisilumko, njengegorha onamava. Njengoninzi amaqhawe yelizwe Russian, oko kunokuba umfanekiso ehlangeneyo. Kodwa kukho lo mlinganiswa kunye prototype lokwenene.

Ngokutsho kwabanye, na unyana umbingeleli Orthodox Leonty of Rostov. Kodwa countryman yakhe nabo abahlali bakholelwa ummandla Poltava (Ukraine). ilejendi Local uthi wayesoloko waya ezindabeni zasekuhlaleni kunye ekuncedeni abantu.

Ngokutsho kwenye inguqulelo, yinto eyaziwayo kakuhle Bogatyr uAleksandr Rostov. Wayephila kwinkulungwane 12-13 kwaye obalaseleyo wayekhe waphila. Idla edibene namanye, epics umlinganiswa kungekho ngaphantsi esekuhleni, iVolga Svyatoslavich.

kuba nezigigaba ezukileyo okulwa Russian akaphelelanga ngaphandle amabali malunga nendlela Alyosha bethontelana edabini kunye ngokwayo Tugarin. It Polovtsian Khan - umntu wokwenene kwimbali Tugorkan. Kwaye kwezinye epics Alyosha Popovich balwa kuye izihlandlo ezimbalwa. Kwakhona, le iqhawe yenze iimina udumo kwiimfazwe ezininzi zembujiswano ixesha. Waza wafa edabini edume Kalka (1223).

Ilya Muromets

Oku mhlawumbi hero edume kakhulu futhi iziqu eRashiya. Liquka zonke iimpawu ezintle hero yeqhawe. ulwazi Kuqinisekisiwe ngaye incinane kakhulu, kodwa ke siyazi ukuba lamiselwa abangcwele Russian.

Lwabantwana nolutsha, le ndoda intshukumo encinane okanye hayi, wabethwa ukugula kakhulu kofe umzimba. Noko ke, eneminyaka engama-30 kulya waphiliswa ngokupheleleyo waza wafika ezinyaweni zakhe. Le nyaniso waqinisekiswa zizazinzulu ezininzi kakhulu abaqhuba isifundo kwamathambo yengcwele. Ngoko ke kuzo hero Russian Ili Muromtsa luqalwe yobudala kunokuba oqolileyo.

Lo mlinganiswa yaba eyona nto idume ngayo bonke abantu abadala kunye nabantwana Bulelani lo amaqhawe, ebalisa ibali yedabi wakhe Nightingale i inkunzi. Le umoni uya kweliso enye iindlela eziphambili eKiev - elikomkhulu Russia yamandulo. Ngubani owayelawula ngelo xesha, Prince Mstislav wayalela vigilantes Ile Muromtsu ihambe omnye zokuthenga neenqwelo. Xa njengomphangi, uTshawe sambulala, yena lise endleleni. Le nyaniso ingqinwa ubungqina obubhaliweyo.

Ukongeza koku, bazi ezinye lokuwina hero Russian Ili Muromtsa thina. Epics malunga wayesilwa Knight Idol udoti. Ngoko ke, mhlawumbi, umenzi wobubi ebizwa Nomad. Kukho kwakhona ibali malunga balwa Baba-Gorynkoy kunye nonyana wakhe.

Kwiminyaka yakhe enkenenkene, kulya, wenzakala kakubi kwaye adinwe zobu bomi Ngokufanayo, waza wemka, waya eMonastri. Kodwa akukho angabi nako ukufumana uxolo. Abaphandi qaphela ukuba seal uTshawe wabulawa emfazweni eneminyaka engama-40-55.

Svjatogor omkhulu

Le yenye amaqhawe edume kakhulu futhi twisisaka. Phambi udumo lwakhe ubuKristu nkqu uloyiso hero Russian Ili Muromtsa. Igama lakhe idibana inkangeleko. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kumele ingxilimbela enamandla.

Ungase bathi mabali ezizizo malunga sinalento kakhulu kancinane. Bonke bephela sizibandakanya nokufa. Kodwa Svjatogor ndlelantle ebomini kungekhona lidabi olungalinganiyo neentshaba ezininzi, kwaye kukho impikiswano ne-mandla yaye kungakholeleki.

Enye legend uthi uTshawe bafumana "ingxowa Peremetnoe". Hero wazama Ungayihambisa, kodwa elalahleka, kwaye ngaphandle ezihambayo into sisemajukujukwini. Kwathi kanti, zonke i "ubungqongqo yomhlaba" efakwe kule ebhegini.

Enye legend isixelela uhambo Svyatogor ilya Muromets. Oku kubonisa ukutshintsha "izizukulwana 'amagorha. Omnye umhlobo ndifumene bhokisi engenanto. Siprofeto kwaba: omiselwe ukudalelwa, ukuba, walala phantsi. Ilya waba mkhulu. Kwaye xa Svjatogor walala ebhokisini, nesivalo sayo kuyo, yaye akazange akwazi ukubaleka. Nangona amandla bakaRafa, umthi engabumbeki kuyo. feat Chief Svyatogora-Iqhawe kukuba wanikela konke amandla akhe Ile Muromtsu.

Dobrynya Nikitich

Le hero, ezichazwe kunye Iley Muromtsem kunye Aleshey Popovichem, yenye yezona ehloniphekileyo kakuhle yaziwa eRashiya. Phantse zonke epics oko kuhlangene ne-Prince Vladimirom Svyatoslavovichem. Kulo mzekelo, kukholelwa ukuba yokugqibela yi umalume wakhe. Xa imbali Dobrinja - a laseburhulumenteni edumileyo, leyo balithobela icebiso wabanumzana ezininzi.

Noko ke, kule epics oko kunokuba umfanekiso ngokuhlangeneyo, leyo iimpawu knight yamandla Russian. Sokuthimba hero Dobryni Nikiticha kukuba ukulwa amajoni utshaba ezininzi. Kodwa isenzo sakhe engundoqo wayesilwa laseZohelete Gorynych. ukupeyinta odumileyo Vasnetsov xa ubonisa kwibala wayesilwa Russian umkhuseli 7 cupolas inamba, kodwa ibali yayisekelwe qho ngokwenene. "Inyoka" wayedla ngokuba utshaba. Kwaye isiteketiso "Dragon" ibonisa imvelaphi yalo okanye indawo yokuhlala - ezintabeni.

Kwakukho amabali, ukubalisa indlela Dobrynia wafumana umfazi. Ababhali-mbali zibonisa ukuba umntu wasemzini. Nastasja Nikulichna (kwezinye embodiments - Mikulishna) iye data elungileyo ngokomzimba. Baqala ke ukuba alinganiswe imikhosi, kwaye emva kokuba ngoloyiso i Knight intombazana waba ngumfazi wakhe.

Ngokunjalo nezenzo heroes ibonwe, umsebenzi Dobrynya Nikitich enxulumene nenkonzo ye-Prince kunye nabantu. Kungenxa yoko le nto ubekwa kwisampula, ukuqamba amabali, iingoma kunye epics, epeyinta abe ligorha kunye umkhululi.

Volh Vseslav'evich: Prince-voshebnik

Le hero saziwa kakhulu ngokuba bili kunye werewolf. Waye iTshawe Kiev. Kwaye ilivo malunga kuye njengesambatho sentsomi. Nkqu ukuzalwa Magus ligutyungelwe nobugqi. Kuthiwa ukuba unina wakhe wamitha kuye Veles, owabonakalayo kuye kwi ngesebe kukho inyoka eziqhelekileyo. hero ukuzalwa sakhatshwa iindudumo nemibane. zokudlala abantwana bakhe baba nesigcina legolide iNtonga eDamasko.

Njengoninzi amaqhawe esizwe Russian, ngokufuthi wachitha ixesha kunye nabantu bakhe. Bathi ukuba bajika ebusuku ingcuka lasendle ehlathini kunye nezimbiwa ukutya amajoni.

Ilivo kakhulu adumileyo Magus Vseslav'evich - eli bali oyise Indian ukumkani. Xa hero beva oko bacebe ububi kwilizwe lakhe. Yena othakathe yabetha umkhosi yomnye umntu.

umatshini Real hero - Prince Vseslav Polotsk. Kwakhona kuthathwa abenza imilingo, abadla, yathabatha nayo dolophu ubuqili ufekethe ebulala abantu. Ke kaloku inyoka wadlala indima kubomi kwenene.

amanqaku ngembali legends ugalelwe zibe omnye. Kwaye feat Magus Vseslav'evich waqalisa ukuba badumise epics, kwakunye nezinye zobuqhawe elizukileyo amadoda Russian.

Mikula Selyaninovich - a umlimi elula

Lo hero - omnye abameli omdala Slavic amaqhawe. umfanekiso wakhe - kubonisa kumabali yothixo-Pahari, umthetheleli kunye nomkhuseli yelizwe Russian kunye nabalimi. Yaba nguye lowo wasinika ithuba lokuba hlakulela amasimi kunye nokusebenzisa izipho indalo. Wamgxotha ke AmaFilisti kubabulali.

Ngokutsho legend, waphila iqhawe kwi Drevlyane emhlabeni. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye amaqhawe yamandulo, weza evela abathetheli, Mikula Selyaninovich emelwe abalimi eklasini. Wayitshabalalisa ubomi bakhe endle. Nangona namanye amaqhawe, le abavikeli ilizwe Russian walwa ngekrele ngesandla. Oku intsingiselo yayo, t. To. Zonke izinto ezilungileyo karhulumente kunye abantu abathatha indawo kwi ngomsebenzi onzima kunye yonke imihla.

Imisebenzi ezaziwayo-kakuhle, nto leyo echaza uhlobo nobomi Mikula Selyaninovich zithathwa epics ze iVolga kunye Mikula, ngokunjalo Svyatogor.

Ngokomzekelo, xa ibali werewolf prince-hero wangena inkonzo kwi squad ukuze zilwe longquzulwano Varangian lokuhlasela. Kodwa phambi koko, uyagigitheka kwi iVolga kunye namagorha akhe; Baya de akakwazi ukutsala ikhuba wakhe ugxunyekwe phantsi.

Sokuthimba okulwa Russian usoloko aculwa ngabantu. Kodwa uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana kanye nokudelela amaqhawe, ngamandla amakhulu, awukwazi ukuyisebenzisa kakuhle. Umzekelo nesi simo ingabizwa ibonwe "Svyatogor and Mikula Selyaninovich". Nantsi eliphikisa kwimigaqo emibini - zokudala nezonakalisayo.

Svyatogor uyaduka ihlabathi yaye Akazi apho ukufaka kwamandla akho. Ngenye imini adibana Mikula ukusuka yamphako, leyo uTshawe-qhawe akakwazi sithathe bese izabalazela. Kukho zonke i "ubuzaza zomhlaba." Kweli bali ungabona ukongama yokusebenza eqhelekileyo bomkhosi wamajoni.

Vasily Buslaev

Le hero akufani abanye. Yena - labavukeli, ihlala nxamnye uluvo ngokubanzi nocwangco. Nangona iinkolelo zabantu abaqhelekileyo, akakholelwa izihlabo kunye neengqikelelo. Kwangaxeshanye, komfanekiso hero-nomkhuseli.

Vasily Buslaev inzalelwane Novgorod Enkulu. Kungenxa yoko le nto epics ngayo umbala wendawo kangaka. Kukho amabali amabini ngaye, "Vasily Buslaevich e Novgorod" yaye "Basil Buslaevich waya kuthandaza."

Kuyo umkhondo ububi bakhe kunye nokungabikho kolawulo. Umzekelo, ukukhetha squad, yena wanelisekile imisebenzi embalwa engaqhelekanga. Ngenxa yoko, kukho 30 abafo bonke ezixhasa Basil.

IZenzo Buslaeva - akukho kwanto yamagorha Russian ababelandela imithetho ngeenxa Prince wathobela, ngokuhlonipha izithethe kunye neenkolelo zabantu abaqhelekileyo. Yena ingqalelo amandla kuphela. Ngoko ke, umsebenzi wakhe - ukuba ubomi zasendle yaye umlo kunye namadoda basekuhlaleni.

Relight

Igama hero ngokusondeleyo inxulumene ne-Battle of Kulikovo. Le idabi yayaziwa apho babulawa amajoni ezininzi ezizukileyo kunye izinduna. Kwaye Relight, njengamanye amaqhawe ezininzi, ezi abavikeli yelizwe Russian, wema incum kutshaba.

Izazinzulu nangoku bexambulisana malunga nokuba eneneni. Ngapha koko, ngokutsho legend, Peresvet (Alexander), kunye noAndreya umzalwana wakhe, wathunyelwa uncedo nguDmitry Donskoy ngu uSergiyo of Radonezh. Le feat of the amaqhawe sasikukuba yayikukuba yena waphefumlela umkhosi Russian esiya emfazweni. Weza kuqala ukungena kumlo ummeli ingxokolo Mamai - Chelubey. Phantse ngaphandle izixhobo nezikrweqe, Relight boyiswa ziintshaba, kodwa wawa ufile naye.

Uhlolisiso imithombo abadala lubonisa ukuba engeyonene lo mlinganiswa. I-Trinity Monastery, apho Relight, ngokutsho imbali, yaba mafikizolo, akukho ngxelo umntu onjalo. Ukongeza, kuba yaziwa ngokuba Sergiy Radonezhsky ayikwazanga ahlangane Prince nguDmitry ngqo phambi ekulweni.

Kodwa phantse zonke nabanye okulwa Russian - kunjalo - ngokuyinxenye yasungulwa okanye luvo lukhulu. La mabali wamvusa morale bakhuthaza ubuzwe.