Izizukulwana ngxabano inoveli "Ooyise and Sons" NGABA Turgenev

I inoveli "Ooyise and Sons", eyabhalwa JS Turgenev - yimveliso ungquzulwano phakathi kwezizukulwana ezibini, ekwabonisa ngokucacileyo abameli ntswela i lwenkcubeko omdala yeengcungcu ibe abaxhasi iimbono ezintsha.

Kwimvelaphi yezembali kwinoveli

Ukunqgubana komdla benkululeko kunye Democrats olululo kwi olwandulela umcimbi 1861 lwabonakala kumsebenzi Turgenev kaThixo. izizukulwana Imbewu kwinoveli "Ooyise and Sons" sibonakaliswa abenza izimvo Bazarov kunye Kirsanov. Ngokutsho Eugene, akayi kuba bedidekile evela iinguqulelo.

Kirsanovs amele inkcubeko wohlobo masithi, siyeka. Bazarov - lweli nguqulelo inguqu-lwentando yesininzi.

Izizukulwana ngxabano inoveli "Ooyise and Sons" - indlela abantu kunye nesimo sengqondo ubugcisa, imbali, uncwadi. Kule ncwadi, intetho malunga ntswela izizukulwana ezimbini ezahlukeneyo kwimiba enxulumene nkqubo, kuquka ukuziphatha kwabantu, imigaqo yokuziphatha. Akukho ababukeli Akumangalisi basibiza inoveli umsebenzi iimbambano zabantu.

Ezizukulwaneni ngxabano iincwadi

Ababhali abaninzi umba ungquzulwano ngezizukulwana. Le ayiphikisani ooyise kunye nabantwana lubonakala inoveli Pushkin kaThixo "Eugene Onegin". Ndwa umlinganiswa ophambili kwinoveli MY Lermontov kaThixo "uHero Ixesha Wethu". Chatsky Griboyedov Single kwi comedy "Yeha ukusuka Wit".

Kwimeko nganye kwezi misebenzi izizukulwana zengxabano langoku. "Ooyise and Sons" - inoveli apho yale ntswela ngumxholo izandi eziphambili kwaye ibandakanya phantse kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi.

Ingcamango ukupheliswa serfdom kunye nesimo sengqondo ukuya izikhulu

kwinoveli "Ooyise and Sons" nempikiswano kwezizukulwana kubonisa isidingo ukupheliswa serfdom. Umsebenzi obonisa ubomi nzima ngamakhoboka, intswela abantu abaqhelekileyo. Lo mbono avakalisa ngumbhali ekuqaleni imisebenzi ngohlobo vangama Arcadia intlupheko yabantu kunye nemfuno engxamisekileyo utshintsho wolawulo ekhoyo. Turgenev kwinoveli luphefumla bayahlelwa lizwe kunye nabantu.

Umbhali yenoveli "Ooyise and Sons"

IS Turgenev malunga nokuqulethwe kwezopolitiko umsebenzi wakhe, uthi ingcamango nto sibhekiswe le wabanumzana, ugiba njengendlela iklasi phambili. Umbhali ubiza Arkady nomalume wakhe, uPawulos Petrovich, ababuthathaka umda. Kwangaxeshanye, waphawula ukuba ezi abameli ilungileyo yezikhulu. Ezi meko zinje kubonisa ukungangqinelani yabantu basebukhosini.

Umbhali uveza iingenelo ezithile wabanumzana, kodwa ekholwa iklasi yayo ngokwembali, isenzakalo.

Ingxabano eceleni PP Kirsanov and Bazarov

Izizukulwana ngxabano inoveli "Ooyise and Sons" ngokukhethekileyo wabonakalaliswa ngokucacileyo wengxabano izimvo komyalelo ekhoyo izinto kunye Eugene Paul Petrovich.

Kukho ezine uluhlu lwemiba apho iingxoxo la maqhawe. Makhe sihlole kubo.

Umbuzo wokuqala - lulwahlulo yezikhulu. Pavel Petrovich ukholelwa ukuba basebukhosini - abo igalelo ekuphuhliseni uluntu. Zitrato, phezu koko, uthi basebukhosini abakwazi ukwenza baze bangavelisi yingenelo kuluntu. Asebukhosini, ngokwembono yakhe, akakwazi igalelo kuphuhliso Russia.

Umba wesibini ibangela impixano phakathi abalinganiswa - uhlobene okanye ukungabi. Bazarov ungayamkeli nayiphi na igunya aze kuthatha nto lula. Yena uzimele, ucinge ozimeleyo, kubalulekile ukuba undoqo ingxaki, hayi sengqondo enye. Noko ke, kungakhathaliseki indlela esisebenza Bazarov, iimvakalelo abantu abayinqobo kuyo kakhulu. Yena wamthanda Anna Odintsov kwaye ayikwazanga kwiingcaciso awayezifuna. Noko ke, njengokuba kufanelekile wabonisa Pavel Petrovich, ukubonakalisa ngokupheleleyo okanye ukungabi nako ibe kuphika of imilinganiselo yabantu kunye iikhonsepthi ayikwazi ukuziphikisa. Bazarov uyakugatya inkolo kunye nokuziphatha, yaye uyakholiswa inyathelo olululo inyanzelekile ukuze kuxhamle abantu.

iimbono ezahlukeneyo abalinganiswa ababini abantu abaqhelekileyo nekamva layo. Pavel Petrovich kukhuthaza kwamadoda neyabalimi usapho, inkolo. Bazarov wathi amafama kwabangazi abakwazi ukuqonda iimfuno zabo. Kufuneka ahluka ukusuka nezingathandwayo iimfuno zabantu. Kirsanov ithetha lukhulu malunga imfuneko kukhonza labo, kodwa siphila cwaka ngokwaneliseka. Bazarov kune Kirsanov, abantu abaqhelekileyo yezikhundla zabo zentlalo: yena raznochinets kwaye kufuneka basebenze. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba Eugene akayithandi yokulala. Umsebenzi owuthanda kuye, Akukho intlonipho ngokunxaxha, nobuvila.

mbuzo wokugqibela, iyantlukwano abalinganiswa ababini - kubhaliwe ezinxulumene uhlobo nobugcisa. Pavel Petrovich kusikelela bonke omhle. Bazarov uyakwazi ukubona izinto kunye neziganeko luncedo kuphela. Nature yena - ivenkile apho umnini - indoda. Uyaphika impumelelo kwinkcubeko nobugcisa, ekubeni akukho inzuzo engokoqobo.

ubudlelwane Contemporary ku kwinoveli

izizukulwana Imbewu kuncwadi - umxholo leyo wakhuliswa ngababhali abaninzi.

Noko ke, ngoko nangoko emva kokupapashwa kwinoveli lifumene iwonga kwihlabathi ezibalulekileyo zombini babebambelele kunye Democrats. Ngokukodwa, Antonovich wabhala ukuba imarike - ukuba omnye, njengoko isithunzi ukuba abaselula. Umgxeki Akaboni ixabiso bezobugcisa umsebenzi.

sengqondo ezahlukileyo kwinoveli va Pisarev. Kwinqaku "Bazarov" yena Mathews bengenamdla hero elizayo abantu abaqhelekileyo. Ukongeza, umbhali wenqaku bayavumelana sengqondo Bazarov ngayo art.

izizukulwana Imbewu ngemisebenzi ababhali ezininzi - umxholo asinto intsha. Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba kwinoveli kuxutyushwa isidanga mkhulu ukungqubana kwemihla yembono phakathi kooyise nabantwana, kwaye nakwiimpikiswano wabanumzana kunye evulekileyo, abamele ikamva leli lizwe.