Biography Bianchi - edume umbhali yabantwana

Ngaphandle ubaxo, singatsho ukuba bonke abantwana yiSoviet, kunye era kamva Russian wavula kwaye uvule ihlabathi elimangalisayo le zasendle zakule ngamabali Vitaliya Bianki. Kulo naliphi na ithala leencwadi ikhaya anokufunyanwa iincwadana kunxitywe kunye oongqatyana kunye neencanda kuqweqwe. Inzalo ufaneleke ngakumbi izibophelelo eqaqambileyo ziyabuyiseleka namhlanje ahombise komele of kwiivenkile ezithengisa. Buza umntu: - yaye akuzange mathidala ukuphendula: "Ngubani na amabali ukubhalwa abantwana wokwenene ngendalo?": "Bianchi Umbhali." Ngobomi sale ndoda iza kuba isihloko eli nqaku. akwazi awayephila ngayo waza wasebenza njengoko "semvelo" oyintloko kwilizwe lethu?

Vitali Bianchi. Biography short

Vitaliy Valentinovich Bianki wazalwa ngoJanuwari 30 (Februwari 11), 1894 eSt Petersburg. Isiphelo kulinganiselwa kwangawo kuye ixesha elide kakhulu - engama-65. Ngeli xesha ke ubunzima lukhulu, waya izixeko ezahlukahlukeneyo, kodwa wafela kuloo ndawo apho wazalelwa - in iLeningrad yakhe (yangaphambili elizayo of St Petersburg).

uyise zombhali wayengusosayensi-osisazinzulu. Yaba nguye bezise unyana wakhe ubuchule uyigcine nokuqonda indalo.

kwiminyaka yokuqala umbhali elizayo

Biography Bianchi uthi ukuba ubhalise kwi Petrograd University, i-Natural Sciences Department of Physics and Mathematics, apho wayilwa ngo-1916 ukuya emkhosini emva kokushiya isikolo. Ngowe-1917 yena wanyulelwa iBhunga Amajoni 'Workers' yamaSekela, ngoko wangena Socialist-Revolutionary Party.

Ngowe-1917-1918, Vitaly Bianchi yaba yinxalenye iKhomishini onoxanduva ukukhusela zobuciko e Tsarskoye Selo, wasebenza kwiphephandaba "Abantu" e Samara. Kwaza ukufudukela Ufa, Yekaterinburg, Tomsk, kunye Biisk. Biysk ke bazilungiselela ukungenela umkhosi Russian, ukusuka apho ibhungane, wazimela phantsi kwegama Belyanin. Kanye ngamandla eSoviet yamiselwa, Vitaly V. wasebenza kwisebe lemfundo, uphethe lwembali, umhlohli eyunivesithi, waba ekuhlaleni abantu abathanda indalo.

Hayi indlela elula ubomi umbhali Soviet

Further Bianchi biography iibhayografi ngokuvisisana izigidi bexesha lakhe. Ngowe-1921, wabanjwa izihlandlo eziliqela. Ngowe-1922, emva kokuba efumene isilumkiso malunga ukubanjwa yakutshanje, Bianchi waya nentsapho yakhe Petrograd, apho kunyaka olandelayo (1923) wapapasha imisebenzi yakhe yokuqala zoncwadi: ibali "Journey Red iiNtloko ndlunkulu" kunye nencwadi yamabali amafutshane "Ngokabani na ngcono impumlo."

Bianchi biography kufana ikeyiki umaleko, apho eqhelekileyo ubomi, ezele umsebenzi yenzululwazi kunye noncwadi, Zinokuxutywa emaxesheni wokubopha nokuhanjiswa:

• 1925 - ukubanjwa, ireferensi Uralsk. Emva kweminyaka emithathu, imvume ukuhamba yokuqala Novgorod, yaye emva koko eLeningrad (ngenxa ngokucelwa Gorky kunye nabanye ababhali kunye abaphengululi).
• 1928 - ". Iphephandaba Forest unyaka wonke" ukubuyela ukuya eLeningrad, umba yokuqala odumileyo
• 1932 - ukubanjwa, eyathatha iiveki ezintathu ezinesiqingatha. Ukuqhubeka ukukhululwa of "I Ihlathi Newspaper", ukubhala amabali amafutshane, iintsomi kunye namanqaku abazinikele kusakhelwa wendalo.
• 1935 - omnye abanjwe, wagwetywa ekuthinjweni iminyaka emi-5 kummandla Aktobe. Ngenxa yemigudu Ekateriny Peshkovoy (umfazi wokuqala Mxim Gorky) - ukukhululwa.

Ngexesha lemfazwe, umbhali babalekela Urals, waza wabuyela eLeningrad. Ekupheleni ubomi bakhe ubunzima ugula kakhulu ukhubazeke phantse ngokupheleleyo umsebenzi imilenze.

Umhla ephelela ngobomi Bianki Vitaliya Valentinovicha - Juni 10, 1959. Ngaloo mini, wafa, eshiya ngasemva iincwadi 120, nelibandakanya amabali, iinoveli, amabali ngaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu amafutshane namanqaku.