Izithuthi ezingekho komgwaqo "Kia": umgca. Isakhelo SUV "Kia" (ifoto)

Umenzi wemoto yemoto yaseMzantsi Korea u-Kia waqala uhambo lwakhe ngeebhayisikili. Ukukhanya kokuqala i-SUV "Kia" kwakhutshwa yinkampani encedisayo yaseAsia kwimfuno yomkhosi.

Izithuthi ezingekho komgwaqo "Kia"

I-SUV yokuqala yezemveli yabonakala ngo-1990 kwaye yenziwa kuze kube ngo-1997. Wayebizwa ngokuba yiAsia Rocsta. Iminyaka emibini ezayo yanikwa isizukulwana sakhe sesibili saseAsia Rocsta R2, apho lo mzekelo ogqityiweyo waphela ubukho bawo ngaphandle kwabahlengi. Isithuthi esinokuthi sibheke kwindlela ekhangeleka njenge- jeep yakudala yaseMerika yeMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini.

Okulandelayo kwakukho i-SUV efutshane emfutshane "Kia Retona". Yadalwa ngokusekelwe kwindlela esele iveliswe ngelo xesha i-crossover Sportage yesizukulwana sokuqala ukususela ngo-1997 ukuya ku-2003.

Ezi zithuthi ezingekho komgwaqo azange ziveliswe, ngokugqithiseleyo zitshintshwe ngamatyala.

Namhlanje, ummeli kuphela wemoto yaseMzantsi Korea ibizwa, kwaye ngumthetho, i-SUV. Le yi-Kia Mohave jeep.

Iimodeli ezimbini ze-crossover zingaqwalaselwa njengesizwe esincinane sezithuthi ezingekho "i-Kia" - isizukulwana sokuqala seSorento kunye neMidlalo entsha.

KiaAsia Asia Rocsta

Ukuxhaswa komkhosi we-jeep ye-classic kwi-version yezopolitiko kwakuncotyiswa yi-bumpers yamanje, ukubunjwa, iiplastiki ezibekwe phezu kwamaphiko kunye neesitiki ezithandayo. Isalathiso sokugqibela sasihlala, kodwa kwakukho olunye utshintsho ophahleni olunzima. Ingaphakathi nayo ikhululekile ngakumbi. Ivili lokuqhuba lifana nelo lifakwe kwiimoto zokuhamba, izihlalo zilungelelaniswa.

Isizukulwana sesibini kunye nesicatshulwa sama-R2 ngaphandle ukusuka kwi-jeep yase-Amerika iyahluke, ekubonakaleni kwayo iimpawu zeJapan zaseJapan zokugqibela kwikota ye-20 zibonakala.

I-jeeps "yaseAsia Rocksta" ayizange ifakwe eRussia. Lezo zimoto eziqhuba ngeendlela zangaphakathi, ziye zahamba ngendlela.

Kulo hlobo lokuqala lwe-car-wheel drive-road-car, ehla kwi-assembly line ngo-1994, kwafakelwa iindidi ezimbini ze-cylinder injini. I-Diesel R2 (i-MAGMA) nge-2.2 lamitha kunye namandla angama-72 ilitha. . Kwaye i-petroli "Mazda" enexabiso leelitha eziyi-1.8 likhawuleza i-jeep kwisantya sama-140 km / h.

Ubunzima beemoto yayingama-1.3 emitha, ubukhulu (L × W × H) - 3,6х1,7х1,8 m, ukulungiswa komhlaba - 0,2 m, amandla okuthwala umthwalo - 0,5 t.

IiJeps zathengiswa eNgilani, eKorea, eItali, eJamani.

Kia Retona

I-Second Retona SUV yesibini yayimiselwe ekuqaleni kohambo lwayo njenge-substitution ye-Asia Rocsta jeep. Ekupheleni kwekhulu lokugqibela i-Kia Motors yathengisa inkampani ye-Asia, kwaye "i-Retona" yayidibene kunye neMidlalo yokuqala.

Ngaphandle, ngokukodwa ngaphambili, imoto iyisibane esineenxa zonke, kufuphi ne-radiator kwaye ikhupha ngaphandle kwamaphiko, ezizimeleyo kwihood, ekhumbuza i-Jeep Wrangler. Iibumpers kunye nebhodi lebhodi zenziwe nge-plastic plastic engqaliweyo, isakhelo se-windshield, njengentela kwisitayela somkhosi, sihlotshiswe ngeengqungquthela zokuhlobisa ezifanisa ukukhangela kweglasi kwi-hood.

Imilinganiselo ye-jeep i-4 × 1.75 × 1.8 m, isistim somhlaba si-0.2 m. Ukulinganisa kwemithwalo yemoto ngu-0.4 iitoni, ubunzima obuvumelekileyo kunye nemithwalo kubagibeli abayi-1.9. Kwiikhilomitha ezili-100. Isantya esiphezulu esiyi-SUV singakhula sisi-125 km / h.

I-SUV yaveliswa ngeenguqu zintathu yomzimba wesango: i-ezine-seater ihlanganisa i-metal kunye ne-cabriolet ene-softwning, kunye ne-two-seater enegumbi lezinto ezisemva kwezihlalo zangaphambili. Isikhundla esiphezulu segumbi lesigxina li-1.2 elitha lama-liters. Injini ye-diesel eneebini ezine ezineesilinda ezine kunye ne-turbocharged power of 83 ilitha. Ngebhobhobhoji yebhokisi yebhokisi yencwadi yebhola, inqwelo yokulawula amandla - impawu ezintle ezifanelekileyo kwiSUV encinci.

Kia Sportage

Ukuhamba kweemoto zendlela ekwazi ukuphatha kuphela isizukulwana sokuqala se "Kia Sports". Yayilungiswa kwisiqulatho se Mazda Bongo, ngeenjini zayo kunye nebhokisi lebhokisi.

I-jeep yayithengiswa ngendawo emine eyahlukeneyo kunye nophahla olukhuni kunye nomnyango ombini onophahla oluluhlaza. Imveliso yaqalwa ngo-1993 kwaye yagqitywa ngo-2004.

Ngaphandle, wabonakala elula, kungekhona ngokucacileyo, kodwa ngokuzithemba, njengokuba i-jeep. Ngaphakathi - ukhululekile kwaye umgangatho ophezulu, kunye nezihlalo ezikhululekile.

Ubukhulu bayo buyi-3.76 / 4.34 × 1.65 × 1.73 m, umgca womhlaba - 0.2 m, isisindo - malunga nesithandathu nesiqingatha. Ukuxhotyiswa ngemoto engasemgwaqeni kunye neekota ezimbini zepetroli kunye neenjini ezimbini ze-diesel ezinezikhokelo ezinesihlanu ezisezantsi kunye neebhokisi zebhobho ezenzekelayo ezine-speed. Ukukhawuleza kwezemidlalo ukuya kwi-100 km / h ngaphantsi kwemizuzwana engama-15, isantya esiphezulu sasiyi-170 km / h. I-SUV iziva ikholose zombini kwizitrato ezincinci zeso sixeko kunye ne-off-road.

Isizukulwana sokuqala saba nenzuzo ecacileyo-yayingumntu wonke: i-SUV kunye ne-SUV kwinqwelo eyodwa ye-Kia.

Iimodeli zeSUV Sportage zesibini kunye nesizukulwana sesithathu zilahlekelwa ngokuthe ngcembe ngeli thuba, zibe yi-crossover yeklasi.

Isizukulwana sesithathu, esinikwe kwi- Geneva Motor Show ngo-2010, senziwe kwi-designs ye-crossover yanamhlanje, mhlawumbi ngezinga elithile lezemidlalo.

I-salon igqityiwe ngezinto ezixabisekileyo eziphezulu, ulawulo luchanekile, igumbi lesigxina liphethe amahlanu angamahlanu, kunye nezihlalo eziluhlu kunye nazo zonke iwaka lamawaka lamitha.

I-injini yepetroli ye-2 litre. . Idizili - 136 ne-184 ilitha. . Zixhotywe ngee-five-six-speeds transmissions. Ukukhawulezisa i-SUV kwi-injini ye-petroli kwi-10.4 imizuzwana, isantya esiphezulu singaphezu kwama-180 km / h.

Kia Sorento

Imoto elandelayo "i-Kia" - imoto engasemgwaqeni i-Sorento - ihlangabezana neemfuno zeemarike zaseYurophu nokuyila kunye neempawu. Iimoto zokuqala zixhotyiswe nge-injini yepetroli yeelitha ezingama-2.4 kunye namandla angama-139 ilitha. . Kwakhona injini ye-diesel ye-3.5 ilitha ene-194 ilitha. . Ngokudluliselwa kwe-othomathiki yesihlanu. Kamva, ii-injini zatshintshwa ngamanqaku amaninzi, ezoqoqosho nezomculo.

Isakhelo SUV "i-Kia Sorento" kunye ne-axle engemuva ayinakukwazi ukulungelelanisa ukuhamba kweendlela. Wayenokukwazi ukukhangela izithintelo zamanzi ukuya kwisiqingatha semitha. Imoto yaveliswa ngeenguqulelo ezimbini: i-wheel-wheel drive okanye i-plug-in front-wheel drive.

Isizukulwana sesibini seSorento, esangena kwiimarike ngo-2009, sasingazange sibe neendlela ezinjalo. I-crossover ibe yinto enhle kakhulu ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Kwakukho ii-injini zanamhlanje kunye ezinamandla, i-five-seater-seater saloon, umsizi ovela entabeni, kodwa umzimba waba ngumzimba othwalayo, yonke into-i-drive yashiya ngokupheleleyo (kuphela iplagi-in left) .

Emva kweminye iminyaka emithathu, ukubonakala kwe-Kia Sorento yaba yinto enamhlanje, inamandla enamandla (192 hp) injini yepetroli yavela. Kodwa kakade ikhulwini lekhosenti, elihle kwaye linokwethenjelwa, kodwa i-crossover.

Kia Borrego

Esinye isakhelo semoto "Kia" - SUV (isithombe esingezansi) uBorgo. Ubukhulu obugcwele "I-Kia Borrego" yenzelwe imakethi yase-United States ngo-2008, kodwa ayizange ifumane indawo yayo kwaye ihoxiswe kwimveliso ngo-2011. Kodwa namhlanje isenokufumaneka kwiindlela zaseLatin America, eMiddle East naseMpuma Yurophu.

Ngaphantsi kwegama elihlukile, liveliswa eRashiya eKaliningrad kwi-Avtotor ishishini.

Kia Mohave

Imoto enkulu enamandla inekhono elimangalisayo elikulo lonke ilizwe kwaye libonisa ukuba lukhulu, kungekhona ukuthetha ngaphezulu, i-saloon. Le yiyo kuphela i-SUV yale mihla kumgca wemoto "Kia".

Iimoto ezingekho emgwaqweni, umlinganiselo wohlobo oluye lwaba yiRocsta, Retona, Sorento ne-Sportage jeeps, ngokugqithiseleyo zaphela ngaphandle kokufumana ukuthengiswa. Kodwa uphuhliso olusetyenziswa kubo, aluzange luphele. Bafumene ukusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kwi "Kia Mojave".

Ukususela ngo-2008, i-jeep, enegama elibini, liphuculwe, ibe yindleko ebiza ngexabiso eliphezulu.

I-jeep emininzi emihlanu yeentente ezi sixhenxe ixhotyiswe nge-injini ye-diesel ye-3 litres kunye namandla angama-lititha ezingama-250. . Ngokudluliselwa kwezithuthi ezithandathu. Idla malunga neelitha ezili-10 zamatyela ngeekhilomitha ezili-100 kumjikelezo odibeneyo kwaye zikhawuleza ukuya "kwikhulu" ngemizuzwana engama-9, nangona iyanzima ngaphezu kweetoni ezi-2.

Ukwakhiwa kwesakhelo kuvumela umatshini okhuselekileyo kwiimeko ezingekho endleleni ngenxa yokusabalalisa ngokufanayo kwayo yonke imithwalo yokugcina ibhalansi, kungekhona isithende kwaye kungabi kuguquka kwiindawo ezinzima.

Injini yepetroli nge-4,6 l ngobukhulu be-340 l. . Ngaba iipilisi eziyi-8, zihambelana nomgangatho we-EURO V kwaye ixhotywe nge-6-speed speed.

Ukuba i-SUV yokuqala "Kia" yayiyi-jeep edibeneyo kwaye ishibhile, ejoliswe kubantu abatsha, ngoko ke umzekelo omtsha, omkhulu kwaye uyabiza kakhulu, ufanelana nabantu abanomdla obukhulu abaneengeniso eziqinileyo. Yiyiphi intlekele emlindeleyo, nokuba umkhiqizi waseKorea uya kuqhubeka nomgca kunye nantoni na izinto ezithandekayo, unokuqiqa nje.