Iintlobo zamazambane ekuqaleni

Kuba nawuphi ehlotyeni okanye umnini ebaleni kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi iintlobo neetapile superrannie, i echumayo, yaye, ke, abo banokulala yonke ubusika. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho malunga namawaka amane kuzo zonke iintlobo iintlobo neetapile, apho 290 kuphela ezivunyiweyo ukuze zisetyenziswe ukutya Russian Federation na.

Potato iintlobo kwahluka kuphela umbala, incasa, imilo amatswele, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo yokuguga elide. Xa utyala iitapile kufuneka ingqalelo inani elikhulu yeemeko:

• Okokuqala, kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo awohluke zommandla apho uya kulima;
• Okwesibini, ixesha nokwanda (okuqala neetapile iintlobo ukufikelela zivuthwe ngokupheleleyo iintsuku 70-75, phakathi - iintsuku ezingama-90 emva - iintsuku ezingaphezu kwe-120);
• Okwesithathu, kufuneka ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo injongo into esiyityeleyo iitapile (processing ibe iitshiphusi, eyomileyo itapile wesitatshi ukulungiselela intengiso, njalo njalo). Kuba intengiso iya kuba isivuno kakhulu ngokupheleleyo kwiintlobo zamazambane ezifana: Lorch, Berlichingen, Hybrid-14 kunye nabanye.

Ngelishwa, ezishelfini engoovimba Russian zizinto iitapile Ziyanda amazwe kwaSirayeli, eYiputa, Poland, Morocco, Cyprus. Oku kubangelwa, ikakhulu, into yokuba uninzi kwilizwe lethu ntolovelo elide kakhulu yaye ukubanda ixesha elifutshane kakhulu eshushu. Indlela kuphela ukuba izazinzulu ndiyifumene, - sebenzisa xa kulinywe iintlobo yokuqala Zasemtata.

Kodwa ntlobo ekuqaleni-ivuthwa zilufanele buselelwe kuphela kwithuba ehlotyeni nasekwindla yaye Azifumaneki zogcino. Ekuqaleni, izityalo amatswele ilastiki, amanzi futhi evakalala, elide emva inkoliso rots zokugcina kwaye lube Asinakusebenziseka ngokupheleleyo ukutyiwa yomxhesho yabantu.

Varms, Vyatka, Belarusian ekuqaleni, Priekule Early, Yathetheka ke, Domodedovo - iintlobo zamazambane ekuqaleni ezithandwa kakhulu phakathi abemi Russian.

Vjatka - uhlobo ukuthi amagama izivuno eziphezulu kunye nokumelana ezilungileyo izifo (phytophthora, izifo egazini, kukujaduka, et al.). Amatswele elastic elikhulu kunene, elimbhoxo-ezimile. Emva ngokwemba amatswele agcinwe ngqo iinyanga 3-4.

Varms - uhlobo amazambane yokuqala. Amatswele lume, ukuba Ixolo off umbala omhlophe. Xa upheka musa isiba mbi, ngoko elifanelekileyo salads.

Domodedovo - Class emalunga iintlobo yokuqala-esivuthiweyo. incasa Excellent, isivuno eliphezulu - oko kukuthi yintoni iingenelo amazambane. Tuber lume, hayi elikhulu kunene, amehlo phantse ezingabonakaliyo. Iitapile kakhulu kunqabile uba lixhoba izifo ezosulelayo okanye izifo bacteria.

Priekule yokuqala - uhlobo amazambane, nto leyo eye isivuno endilisekileyo kunye nokuvuthwa haraktarizuetsya ngokukhawuleza. imbonakalo ingqondi, inyama umbala omhlophe, eliphambili kakhulu. Xa iitapile notch zigqunywe namabala amnyama.

Ukuze iintlobo zokuqala yeetapile wamnika isivuno esikhulu, imithetho ethile kufuneka babonwe kulinywe yayo.

• Okokuqala, iitapile yokuqala kufuneka amanzi ngomlinganiselo seelitha ezili-10 watyala ityholo ezintathu. Yokunyakamisa umhlaba kuyimfuneko, njengoko kuyimfuneko, kodwa hayi ngaphantsi kwe-1 Ixesha ngeveki.
• Okwesibini, kukho elungileyo isivuno yeetapile ivelisa xa kusetyenziswa kufuma. Le nkqubo iyafana nokudalwa ongcolileyo. Emva kokuba sehle iitapile emhlabeni, indawo yonke wambu izinto kufuma. Ukufuma emhlabeni ngokubonakalayo oku komphunga, ukhula musa ihlume, kwaye umhlaba lo wambu uqweqwe.
• Kwindawo yesithathu, iintlobo yokuqala neetapile wayeyoliswa kakhulu emhlabeni uphuqeka kwaye evakalala, ngoko ukulungiselela olu vavanyo.