Iintlobo kunye neendlela zokungasebenzi

Ukungabikho kwemisebenzi ngumlingane ongenakukhunjulwa woqoqosho lwemarike kwaye ikhona nakweliphi na ilizwe. Ngokwexabiso lentengo, kubaluleke kakhulu okunciphisa umgangatho wokuphila kwabantu. Yintoni le nto?

Ukungabikho kwemisebenzi yintlupheko yengqesho yesikhashana yabantu abanobuchule. Kuvela kwimeko apho ukunikezelwa kwabasebenzi ngenxa yanoma yisiphi isizathu kunokudlula imfuno yalo. Izizathu ezinokubakho ukuhla kwezomnotho, xa ukuveliswa kwemveliso kuyancipha kwaye amawaka abasebenzi abakhululiwe, ukuhlaziywa kwemveliso yenkqubo, apho ubuchwepheshe obutsha obuphunyeziweyo bufuna ubuncinci bemithombo yoluntu kunye nokunye okuninzi. Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokungabikho kwemisebenzi zibangelwa zizizathu ezahlukeneyo.

Ukungabikho kwengqesho yinkathazo enzulu kwezoqoqosho lwelizwe. Ukuba izinga lalo elincinci liluncedo njengemigangatho yokunyuka kwemveliso yemveliso, ukukhula okuphezulu akubhekiseli kuphela ukuveliswa kwe-GDP, kodwa kunye noxinzelelo lwezopolitiko kuze kube yintshintsho yamandla.

Kubahlali abaqhelekileyo, ukungabikho kwemisebenzi yinkinga enkulu ngakumbi. Umntu olahlekelwe ngamava amaninzi asemali kunye nokuziphatha okubi. Ukongeza kwimiqobo yezinto eziphathekayo kunye nokunciphisa umgangatho wokuphila, ubona uxinzelelo olukhulu, uzive elahliwe ngaphandle kobomi, engakhuselekanga. Ukuzithemba kwabangasebenzi kunokunciphisa ngokukhawuleza, ngakumbi ukuba awufumani umsebenzi omtsha. Kwezinye iimeko, ukunyanzelwa kwengqesho kunokunyanzeliswa kukungcoliswa komntu, uphoxisa abantu ukuba basele kunye nokulutha kweziyobisi. Ngenxa yoko, yinto engxaki enkulu yentlalo.

AbaSomnotho bahlukanisa ezi ndlela zilandelayo eziphambili zokungasebenzi:

Ukungasebenzi kwemisebenzi. Inxulumene nokusungulwa kobuchwepheshe obutsha, ukuhlaziywa kwemveliso yamanje, ngelixa inani kunye nekhwalithi yemigangatho yezabasebenzi ihlaziywa rhoqo. Njengomthetho, abanye abasebenzi baxhomekeke ekuxothweni, abanye - ukuhlaziywa.

Ukungabikho kwemisebenzi. Le yinkqubo yemvelo yokuhambisa abasebenzi phakathi kwamashishini, amashishini kunye nezixeko. Njengomphumo wokukhangela umsebenzi omtsha, inxalenye yendima ehambayo ihlala ikhutshwe okwesikhashana, yinto yendalo. Idata yefom yokungasebenzi (isakhiwo kunye nokuxhatshazwa) ayinakupheka kwaye yendalo kwimalike yemarike.

I-Cyclic. Kubangelwa ukuwa kweemfuno zeempahla kunye neenkonzo, ngoko ke, ngokunciphisa inani labasebenzi kumacandelo afanelekileyo. Ukunciphisa okunjalo kwimveliso kwenzeka ngexesha leengxaki zezoqoqosho.

Ngonyaka. Inxulumene nemilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo yemveliso ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kunyaka, okuqhelekileyo kumashishini wokwakha kunye nezolimo.

Ukungabikho kwemisebenzi efihliweyo. Kubalulekile kwizoqoqosho zaseRashiya. Iqulethwe kukuba, kwiimeko zokuwa kwemveliso, endaweni yokugxotha abasebenzi "abongezelelweyo", abasebenzi bayithumela kumaqabunga angahlawulwanga, badluliselwe ixesha elifutshane. Ngokusemthethweni, abantu abanjalo abangekho abangasebenziyo, kodwa ngokwenene kukho yonke imiqondiso yokungasebenzi.

Ezinye iintlobo zokungabikho kwemisebenzi zikhona, kumlinganiselo omkhulu okanye ngaphantsi, ezixhomekeke kumntu womntu, umnqweno wokusebenza. Njengoko uyazi, umntu ongekho msebenzi unomntu oneminyaka yobudala osebenzayo ongasebenzi phantsi okwethutyana, ukukhangela umsebenzi kwaye ulungele ukuqala ngokukhawuleza. Abantu abangaqeshwanga kufuneka babhaliswe kwiziko ezizodwa zengqesho kwaye mabangayishiyi umsebenzi owenzelwe apho ukuba zihlangabezane neziqinisekiso zabo.

Ngelo xesha, kukho uluhlu oluthile lwabantu abangasebenziyo, abanamalungu abo abafuni umsebenzi.

Ukungasebenzi kwemisebenzi. Kuqhelekileyo kwixesha loguquko loqoqosho, olukhokelela kwinkqubo eninzi yokufumana umsebenzi ofanelekileyo. Abantu abahlala besesigxina emsebenzini wokuphelelwa yithemba lokufumana umsebenzi baze bazalise isigaba "soloko bekhangela". Oku kubandakanya abameli besigaba esincinci somphakathi, ngenxa yemfundo enganeleyo nemfundo ethile, fumana umsebenzi onzima.

Ukungabikho kwemisebenzi ngokuzithandela. Abantu abathile banqatshelwe yonke into yokusebenza kwaye, ngokuthe ngqo, abanakucingwa ukuba bangasebenzi. Laba ngabantu abanomthombo wokufumana ngenzuzo, ngokomzekelo, ukurenta okanye inzala kwiifomethi kwaye akudingeki ukuba usebenze kumbono wezoqoqosho. Oku kubandakanya abafazi basemakhaya ababandakanyeka ekukhuliseni abantwana kwaye bengacwangcanga ukufumana imali engenayo.

Kukho ezinye iintlobo zengqesho - ingingqi, ulutsha, njl.