Electric

Ngowe-1879, i-ukhatywa ngumbane yabhaliswa kuqala. Emva kwesi siganeko inani lamaxhoba kwandisa ngokuthe ngcembe, yaye namhlanje abaphethwe ezintlanu pesenti yangoku yokungena iiyunithi nokutsha.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba abahlali besixeko okuba ubunzima ngenxa yokulimala ezinjalo, kunokuba emaphandleni.

Amaxesha amaninzi sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi umbane na ukwenzakala emsebenzini okanye ukungakhathali ezi zixhobo.

Le Pathogenesis yokulimala.

Le ukungaqondi omkhulu kukuba langoku wokubetha kuphela xa touch isekethe yombane. Ngokwaneleyo ezaziwayo amatyala ugesi ngexesha ukuvuza wayo ngokusebenzisa sekethe kuphazamiseka. Kulo mzekelo, akukho mfuneko ukuyichukumisa oogesi, nje ngokwaneleyo ukuba likufuphi. Yiloo nto imigca amandla kufutshane neenqaba akunconywa ukuma, ukuhamba kwaye aphumeze naliphi inyathelo.

Okubaluleke kakhulu kwindawo yokungena kunye neziphumo okhoyo emzimbeni womntu. Umzekelo, a encane kul udubuleke esifubeni, oko banokusilela kwi izinga lentliziyo, kwaye nkqu zokuma.

Ngokubanzi, ukhatywa ngumbane yenza umonakalo olungabhekanga umzimba, ukuba ukungena nokuphuma amanqaku ngezantsi ibhanti - kwimeko enjalo aluchaphazeli intliziyo, ingqondo kunye namanye amalungu abalulekileyo.

Eyona yingozi ntu is an ifildi yangoku umlinganiswa. Le nto ke, ukuba ixhoba kule meko yodwa ngeke bakhululwe ngamaza, kuba ngoku ebangela zokurhwaqela kwezihlunu ezitenxileyo ezinokwenzeka. Le meko sibi kukuba ngexesha izifinyezo onjalo umntu uqala ukubila kakhulu, kwaye, ngenxa yoko, conductivity ulusu uyaphuculwa. Kudla abachatshazelwa AC kufumana ukutsha olubanzi engahambelaniyo kunye nomonakalo ubomi nezibilini.

Kubalulekile ukuba ukhatywa ngumbane kwamandla eliphantsi nga phantse nangoko kunokubangela fibrillation ventricular kunye atrial uze zokuma. Xa umntu ndazi ngoku eliphezulu-ombane, ekufeni uninzi amatyala lunokwenzeka ngenxa naziphi na iingxaki, kuquka fibrillation atrial.

High-ombane ngoku ibangela ukutsha ngokubanzi ulusu kunye kwizihlunu ezingqongileyo. Kuye kwafunyaniswa ukuba ngexesha enkalweni ezikhoyo umzimba womntu ivelise kwamaqondo ukuya degrees 10,000, nto leyo ebangela ukudumba yengubo. Kungenxa yoko le nto oogqirha bagcine ngqo elivutha uhlobo zombane kunye thermal (nelangatye emlilweni).

Lo mfanekiso kwezonyango amanxeba zombane.

Ukuba electric ebangela ukufa komntu, ngoko uphando wabhaqa hemorrhages ezininzi ezincinci kakhulu eluswini, inwebu yangaphakathi kunye nezibilini.

Ukuba umntu akwazi ukuphila emva komzuzwana kuyenzeka ukubona izihlunu necrosis, imithambo yegazi. Ngoko nangoko emva izigulane ukonzakala zikwimeko bothukile, amaxesha amaninzi ukuqonda ukuba kwenzeke ntoni kubo. Kusenokubakho ukuwa kunye nokubanjwa zokuphefumla. Le ngongoma ithathwa kakhulu kuba kugqiba ukusinda amaxhoba.

Ngoko nangoko emva kokuba nqanaba comatose iqala ixesha ndlongondlongo. Izigulane kakhulu, baqalise twitching umbhodamo zihlunu ukuba ngamanye amaxesha kukhokelela kuziphuko zendalo kunye dislocations yesiqephu olomeleleyo.

Ukuba isigulane ngaphambili ubunzima ukusuka isilonda Peptic, kukho isoyikiso eliphezulu ukopha olubanzi ukusuka umngxuma (ezantsi) izilonda. Kwakhona, imiphumela kakhulu ekweneni ingqondo kunye nemiphunga, efuna labagula kakhulu.

Kuba imiphumo emihle ehlala ixesha elide yokwenzakala zombane ziquka ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kunye luvo karhulumente yesiqhelo kwabantu.