"I-Android": ukulungiswa. Inkcazo yokujonga, imiyalelo neengcebiso

Akukhathazeki ukuba zingaphi iimboli zeprojista yefowuni equlethe, kwaye yeyiphi imali ye-RAM egazini, kufuneka uhlale ulungele ngexesha ixesha lokusebenza kwalo liphela. Abasebenzisi abaninzi bakhononda ukuba ii-smartphones kunye namacwecwe, akhululwe kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, ayeke ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamanqanaba okusebenza kunye nezicelo zanamhlanje. Ngenxa yoko, wonke umntu uza kwisigqibo esifanayo - ukulungiswa kwe "Android" kuya kunceda. Indlela yokwenza oku, unokufunda kule nqaku.

Iindlela zokwenza ngcono

Okokuqala, ndifuna ukukhankanya ukuba abasebenzisi kunye nabathuthukisi bemihla ngemihla benza iindidi ezininzi zeeprogram kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswayo, oko, ngokubhaliweyo kubalobi, kuya kunceda ukukhawulezisa ukusebenza kweefowuni. Enyanisweni, akukho ngaphezu kwama-5-10% kwezicelo ezinjalo zinempumelelo. Eyona ndlela ihamba phambili iya kubalwa apha ngezantsi.

Ukongezelela, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuphumelela ngokufanelekileyo kwe "Android". Ezi ndlela zinkqubo ecacileyo yenkqubo ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zonjiniyela. "I-Android" yinkqubo evulekile yokusebenza, nto kutheni nabani na onokwenza utshintsho.

"I-Android": ukulungiswa ngoncedo lweenkqubo zenkampani yesithathu

Ngoko, siye sahlenga i-dispatcher. Ixesha lokuthetha ngokusheshisa idivayisi kunye neenkqubo zenkampani yesithathu. Njengoko kukhankanywe ngasentla, ubuninzi be-10% yezicelo zokusebenza zisebenza kakuhle. Into leyo, amaninzi amancedo anjalo "ahlambulule" umphathi womsebenzi, kwaye oku kugqiba ukusebenza. Kukho nezinye iindlela ezinokuthi zitshintshe, eziza kuthi zihlambulule i-OS ye "udoti", iqokelelwe ngenxa yomsebenzi kwi-intanethi kunye nemithombo engaziwayo. Ukukhetha loo nkonzo ngokuchanekileyo, hlalutya ukulinganiswa kwezicelo kwi-Play Market. Inkqubo yokwenza ngcono "i-Android" kunye nezibonakaliso ezilungileyo kakhulu kwinani lokulandwa, ukulinganisa kunye nokuhlaziywa komsebenzisi yinto oyifunayo.

Umphathi wezeMisebenzi

Naliphi na ifowuni eqhuba i-Android OS, ngokuqala ngenguqulo ye-4.0 ye-Ice Cream Sandwich, inokuthiwa "uMphathi wezeMisebenzi" okanye "Umphathi we Window ye Desktop". Kukho ukutshintsha ngokukhawuleza phakathi kwezicelo ezazisetyenziswa ngaphambili kwi-Android device. Ukulungiswa kwefowuni, ngokwemininzi, kuxhomekeke ngokufumana "iifestile" kule sicelo. Umgca wezantsi kukuba: ukuba "ucima" umlawuli ukusuka kwizicelo kulo, ifowuni iya kusebenza ngokukhawuleza. Enyanisweni, le ngxelo inxalenye yenyani.

Inyaniso yokuba "uMphathi wezeMisebenzi" ibonisa ezo zicelo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwisixhobo ngaphambili, kodwa zancinciwe okanye zivaliwe. Ukuba inkinobho "yaseKhaya" kwisixhobo isicinezelwe, i-OS iya kuzama "ukunciphisa" isicelo kwimvelaphi. Ukuba igajethi ine-RAM enokwaneleyo, ngoko inkqubo okanye umdlalo uya kuphelisa, ukushiya umzuzu owawuncitshisiwe. Kule meko, u-"Android" -ukulungiswa ngokuthe ngqo kuxhomekeke kwi "ejection" yale sicelo evela kumlawuli. Inkqubo ivaliwe - i-RAM ikhululiwe, ifowuni icinga ngaphantsi.

Enye into apho ifowuni ingenayo i-RAM eyaneleyo yokugcina isicelo esivela ngasemva. Yileyo ke into onokuyibona kumphathi wecandelo nje ukubhekisela kwiiprogram kunye nemidlalo eyayiqhubekile ngaphambili kwisixhobo. "Ukukhupha" ezo festile aziyi kukhawulezisa ukusebenza kwe-smartphone okanye tablet yakho.

Umda weenkqubo zangasemva

Ukusuka kwindlela eyadlulileyo kubonakala ukuba inkqubo efanelekileyo yokulungiswa kwe "Android" yinkqubo yokusebenza ngokwayo kunye nezixhobo zayo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi. Le ndlela iya kuba yinto enhle kulabo abanomlinganiselo omkhulu we-RAM, kodwa akukho mnqweno "wokuqhayisa" kunye nomphathi wesicelo. Ngoko, inkcazo emfutshane yendlela:

1. Yiya kwiisetyenziso zedivayisi, kwicala elikhethiweyo khetha into "Ngesixhobo".
2. Kwimenyu evulekile, funda umgca "Inombolo yombutho" (ubuncinci - "I-MIUI version" okanye enye iigobolondo ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo).
3. Izihlandlo ezisixhenxe ngokulandelelana, nqakraza ngokukhawuleza kule nto, emva koko umyalezo othi "Ube ngumqhubi!" Kubonakala.
4. Buyela kwimenyu yokucwangcisa, apho ukhetha into "Kwabalimi".
5. Khetha "Lungisa iinkqubo zangasemva" ithebhu, ecacisa inani elivumelekileyo lokusebenzisa iinkqubo zangaphandle.

Ukuba ukhetha "Akukho zikhokelo zenkcazo" ukhetho, isixhobo asiyi kusakwazi ukugcina idatha malunga nokuba isicelo siphila ngaphambi kokuvalwa, ekugqibeleni inkqubo nganye okanye umdlalo uza kuqaliswa kwakhona, uchithe ixesha.

Ukusebenza nefowuni

Naliphi na ifowuni eqhuba i-Android iqulunqwe ukuba isebenze kunye nefuthe kunye nemiphumo emihle yokuguquka phakathi kwamamenyu ahlukeneyo. Kodwa ezi nkqubo zichithe ixesha elixabisekileyo lexesha, kwanezixhobo ezinamandla, kungakhankanyi izixhobo zebhajethi. Ngenxa yoko, unokuzama ukukhubaza okanye ukukhawulezisa i-animation ukuze ufumane ukulungelelanisa. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka wenze amanyathelo ambalwa alula:

1. Finyelela kwimenyu yonjiniyela (ichazwe kumhlathi odlulileyo).
2. Kwimenyu ethi "Abathuthukisi" funda izinto ezincinci "Ifowuni: Isilinganiselo", "Utshintsho: Isilinganiselo" kunye ne "Utsalathiso lweZithombe".

Ukuba ufuna ukucima zonke iziphumo zenguqu ngokupheleleyo, kufuneka ukhethe inani le-0 kwinqanaba ngalinye, kwaye ukuba umphumo oyifunayo ukulungiswa kwe "Android" ngaphandle kokukhubaza imiphumo, ungakhetha u-0.5 uze ukhawuleze umzobo wesithombe.

Iingcebiso ezimbalwa

Kunzima kakhulu ukuqonda indlela enzima ngayo inkqubo ye "Android". Ukulungiswa kwimiba ehlukeneyo, impendulo engekaze ikwazi ukuyenza, ngokukhuphela i-utility okanye ukucima i-animation yeenguqulelo. Kuninzi kuxhomekeke ezintweni ezincinci eziphantse zingabonakali kwiso.

Nazi ezinye izicwangciso zeengcali eziza kunceda ukukhawulezisa isixhobo:

1. Musa ukusebenzisa i-wallpaper "live", ngokuqinisekileyo babulale ukusebenza kunye nokugcina amandla.
2. Kubalulekile ukuphepha ukusetyenziswa kwamajethi okanye, kwiimeko ezigqithiseleyo, ukhubaze abo bangasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo.
3. Ukukhubaza iinkqubo kunye nezicelo eziqaliswe yinkqubo (kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ungaphazamise umsebenzi we "Andoid" njengenkqubo yonke).
4. Musa ukukrazula inkqubo yefayili kunye neefayile ezingenasidingo kunye nolwazi, ukuba kunokwenzeka, kususe "udoti" kunye nezicelo ezingasetyenziswa.

Ukulandelela umphumo

Ukuze uqonde ukuba ngaba nayiphi na inyathelo elikhethiweyo lunceda, kuyafaneleka ukubuyela kwiinkonzo ezizodwa. Ezi zixhobo zibizwa ngokuba yiitrakethi kwaye zingalandwa kwi-Play Market app. Ngokuqhelekileyo baninzi bakhululekile.

Umgaqo womsebenzi weebhenkmarks uqikelelo lwesantya sokwenziwa kweenkqubo ezithile ngefowuni kwifom yenombolo. Oko kukuthi, enkulu inani leenqaku, ngokukhawuleza idivayisi isebenza kwaye ixhomeke ngaphantsi. Ngaloo ndlela, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuqhuba "imidanso ngengcambu" ngasentla kweso sixhobo, kufuneka ulande umlinganiselo kwaye uhlalutye ukusebenza kweso sixhobo. Emva kweyiphi na iminyathelo echazwe ngasentla, kuyafaneleka ukuqhuba uvavanyo kwakhona kwaye ubone ukuba isenzo sinike umphumo. Ulwazi olufunyenweyo luya kuba luncedo xa kuthengwa isixhobo esitsha.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukulungiswa kwefowuni "i-Android" - kungekhona inkqubo enzima kakhulu, phantse wonke umntu angayithatha ngezandla zawo. Yingakho ngaphambi kokuba ufunge kumenzi wefowuni kwaye uthi "intshaba ayifuni i sixhobo eso," kukufanelekile ukucinga ngokuzama ukulungisa yonke into ngezandla zakho.