Art. 25 Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation namazwana

Art. 25 Code of weNkqubo yoLwaphulo ithi ukuba isicelo ixhoba okanye ummeli wakhe kwiingxoxo ngokuchasene umtyholwa okanye orhanelwa-mthetho sibe nokuzaliswa. Esi sibonelelo sisebenza kwizenzo ubunzima eliphakathi nezincinci, ephelele okwesihlandlo sokuqala. Cinga into elandelayo. 25 Criminal Procedure Code of i-Russian Federation kunye nezimvo.

Overview

Ukukhululwa ebutyaleni esekwe inombolo ulawulo 76 le-Code Criminal. Art. 25 Code of Criminal Procedure icacisa kwaye licacisa ngazo. Ngokukodwa, kugqitywa imveliso umcuphi akwenzele Ngokuququzelela intloko yophando iyunithi ubuzayo okanye ngesivumelwano kunye umtshutshisi. Ingongoma kunganqunyanyiswa phantsi Art. 25 Code of Criminal Procedure, ukuba phakathi ummangalelwa / umrhanelwa kunye noxolelwaniso ixhoba kwenzeka. Ukongeza, kufuneka enziwe mpuluswa kwabangela umonakalo ukuya yokugqibela.

Art. 25 Code of weNkqubo yoLwaphulo-: a izimvo

Ukukhululwa ebutyaleni ukuba ulwaphulo-mthetho evakalisa isisombululo ngokuvumelana ukuba impi. Ubunakho phantsi Art. 25 Code of weNkqubo yoLwaphulo-76 ye-Code Criminal, ibonisa ukusasazeka dispositive baqalisa amatyala yezenzo zolwaphulo lesibini okanye ezincinane oko kwabanga umonakalo okanye udale isoyikiso livela kwixhoba. Kuyimfuneko kweli tyala ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo ukuba nayiphi na inkqubo kufuneka ngaphandle ngokuvumelana ukukhonya okupheleleyo elinye icala kwembambano kunye ngaxeshanye ukuqinisekisa ukuba imigaqo kuphela injongo kuvavanyo imeko ethile.

Indima iindlela ezizezinye zokusombulula ingxabano

Intshayelelo iindlela ezintsha zokusombulula impikiswano zomthetho mthetho ngoku ithathwa njengenye yezona zinto ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso phantse kuzo zonke iinkqubo zomthetho ezikhoyo. Phakathi-sikhokelo Art. 25 Code yeNkqubo Criminal (nge ukuhlaziya) kukho badibanise somgquba imigaqo akunakuphepheka lesohlwayo ngenxa yolwaphulo nganye kunye nentshutshiso ekhethekileyo. Umthetho ke ngoko luxanduva ngurhulumente ubonelela okubakho sokwala ukuqhubeka kwinkqubo yenkundla okanye ukugqibezela kuyo. Nakuba kunjalo, imithetho ukubeka iimfuno zomthetho.

amandla sinegunya

Ukugqitywa umtshutshisi ngokusekelwe Art. 25 Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation isebenza ilungelo, kodwa hayi isibophelelo lwamaqumrhu karhulumente egunyazisiweyo ukwenza uphando. Xa inkqubo kwezigqibo ezilungileyo isakhiwo eligunyazisiweyo kufuneka akhokelwe nje kuphela imimiselo yomthetho kunye nemimiselo ngokwemiqathango yawo. Kuyimfuneko kwakhona ukuthathela ingqalelo ukubaluleka zentlalo ityala phantsi kophando, iingcamango ezinxulumene ngempumelelo kunye nokwenzeka liqhuba uphando lolwaphulo-mthetho.

yoxolelwaniso

Libhekisela imihlaba substantive ezingezo-nokuvuselela ngokupheleleyo ityala lolwaphulo-mthetho. Uxolelwaniso ngokumila ecacileyo. amalungu ayo ngabalawulwa iinkqubo zolwaphulo - ixhoba (ummeli) kwaye umntu lowo utshutshiso lwenziwa okokuqala. Ngu h 1. Tbsp. 25 Code of Procedure xo Criminal efunekayo ngpahmbi kokuba kugqitywe inkqubo. Njalo ivela njenge ukuthanda macala zamaqela, oko kukuthi, akukho namnye-macala. Ukuba ixhoba (ummeli) siveza umnqweno uxolelaniso, nkqu noluqhutywa ngokusesikweni ngokohlobo kweengxelo malunga Ekupheleni intshutshiso, umtyholwa okanye umrhanelwa uhleba koku, efunekayo awuzali. Ngenxa yoko, Art. 25 Code of Criminal Procedure akufuneki isicelo. Kulo mzekelo, kokugqitywa yeshishini asenzele iiyure. 2, p. 27 soMthetho i-Criminal Procedure Code.

into ebaluleke

Ukulungiselela ukuba kulalelwe wenkundla ixhoba kufuneka kuchazwe ukuba amathuba phantsi Art. 25 Code yeNkqubo Criminal, ngemiphumo yezenzo ezinjalo. Le Code akukho ibonisa kwi imida ngexesha kuqhutywa uxolelwaniso. Kuyinto ukukholelwa ukuba kwenzeka ukucima abantu eligunyazisiweyo kwigumbi cingisisi, apho baya wenza isigwebo. Kule meko, isifaniso nge yobuciko. Iiyure ezingama-20. 2 Ikhowudi.

isakhiwo Legal

Art. 25 Code of Criminal Procedure kusebenza kwiimeko apho:

1. utshutshiso Criminal ikhutshwa phandle okokuqala ngokunxulumene kumxholo ulwaphulo-mthetho.
2. Umntu ummangalelwa okanye ekukrokrelwa isenzo sandla engephi okanye ukumodareyitha.

iimeko Yomthetho sokupheliswa intshutshiso:

1. impahla Criminal. Ezi ziquka uxolelwano, oko ke kumele kube kokokuvuma nolunyanisekileyo, kwakunye smoothing ulwaphulo-mthetho phantsi umonakalo owenzeke kwixhoba.

2. Inkqubo yolwaphulo. Njengoko zezi:

• ingxelo nexhoba (ummeli);
• isigqibo esifanelekileyo ogunyaziswe umntu phantsi kolawulo lwayo;
• imvume Ummeli xa kusenziwa umgwebo yi umphandi okanye boquqela kuye;
• kugcinwe ifomu yenkqubo.

nowokunceda

It has a uhlobo yoluntu. Nokulungiswa umonakalo owenzeke ixhoba, lusoloko ekhatshwa inguquko kukulahlwa komgomo ngakumbi kwemimiselo yezomthetho. Kule meko, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo zobugcisa. 76 Code Criminal. Isebenza kuphela ukuba abantu benze ulwaphulo-mthetho okokuqala. Phantsi nowokunceda kufuneka iqondwe nelona nokubuyiselwa kwamalungelo ixhoba, ethe anyhashwa, okanye imbuyekezo naluphi na uhlobo okanye abangele ukuba ipropati, apho anawo, umonakalo eziphathekayo, kwakunye umonakalo non-eyimali. Esi sibonelelo iqulethwe kweli nqaku. 15 HA. Ngalo myinge umntu lowo ilungelo ligxojiwe linganyanzelisa imbuyekezo epheleleyo ngenxa ngokulahlekelwa amagalelo kuye; ngaphandle kokuba isivumelwano okanye umthetho inika imbuyekezo kwisayizi ezincinane. Ngokutsho Art. 152, n. 5, ngummi apho data discrediting kwakhe yasasazeka okukholekileyo, imbeko, isidima, unako (kunye refutation yale ngcaciso) ukucela imbuyekezo kunye nomonakalo yokuziphatha ekungenwe ngenxa yezi zenzo.

Ingcaciso ngokoMthetho

Ixhoba (okanye ummeli wakhe) ukuba ngokuzimeleyo ukumisela iintlobo neendlela ngozi emlungisa. In Art. 42 lichaza ingqikelelo ye-CCP. Ngokutsho liyana, ixhoba a abantu bendalo othe wahlaselwa ngenxa yokuziphatha ulwaphulo-mthetho, izinto kunye umonakalo emzimbeni. Esi sifundo nako iqumrhu elisemthethweni, ukuba asethi okanye ishishini igama liye olimeleyo. Kuba nganye kwezi ntlobo umonakalo isicelo indlela emlungisa ethile. Eli binzana achasene ukuba imbuyekezo ibonisa iqondo ngokubanzi inkululeko onengqiqo ekumiseleni iindlela kunye nenani ukubuyisela kakuhle owenzakeleyo ekunene. Iintshukumo ejolise nowokunceda, kufuneka nakanjani babe semthethweni, luncedo kwezentlalo oko kuphazamisana izilangazelelo kubantu besithathu.

ingxelo ixhoba

Kubalulekile kananjalo ukugqitywa isiseko yomthetho kotshutshiso mthetho. Ingxelo makabonise isicelo ukugqitywa zemveliso, isibakala sokuba xo kwenzeka. Eli phepha isebenza njengoxwebhu ebalulekileyo yenkqubo. Kule meko, isicelo kufuneka ibhalwe phantsi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku kwenziwa kwimizuzu zokubuza imibuzo okanye lokuqondisa kwetyala. Isicelo makabhalwe uxwebhu eyahlukileyo yenkqubo. Oku eziqhotyoshelwe ifayile yetyala.

Izenzo zabantu agunyazisiweyo

Iimeko ezinxibelelene ukuthanda ngqo ixhoba (ummeli) kufuneka icaciswe, kunye izibakala ebonisa ukuba ukuziphatha kwezi zifundo ngokuzithandela Nakukubona. Kulo mzekelo, imigaqo-siseko ukuba imizimba karhulumente ebekwe kwi isibophelelo ukuqinisekisa amalungelo nenkululeko yomntu nommi. Emva liyana, umphandi, umtshutshisi, inkundla, umphandi kufuneka abangele ummangalelwa okanye orhanelwa-mthetho, kunye nexhoba. abantu abagunyazisiweyo zinyanzelekile ukuba ukucacisa umthetho eseka inqaku 25 womGaqo Criminal Procedure, imiphumo loxolelaniso. Criminally watshutshiswa umntu waza wachaza iimeko ekwenzeni kwayo (nowokunceda). Bona, kunye nesibakala loxolelaniso kubhalwe.

inkqubo civil

Ixhoba kufuneka aziswe amalungelo akhe emva kokuphela kotshutshiso. Umzekelo, ukuba ngaba unayo nayiphi na iimfuneko zokuxolelwa kubutyala phantsi Code yoLwaphulo ngumntu ibangenise ekuxoxweni kwamatyala embambano. Ukongeza, umrhanelwa okanye ummangalelwa lowo icala kugqityiwe, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuba iingxelo ezenziwe nguye, kubandakanywa ezo zinxulumene imbopheleleko nowokunceda, ngokomthetho ingasetyenziswa nxamnye naye kwimeko neekqubo zenkundla yoluntu.

Lo ngumsebenzi umtshutshisi woluntu

Ngenxa yoku esemthethweni thethwane ukuya intshutshiso ngokunxulumene:

1. Reconciliation maxhoba.
2. inguquko esebenzayo.
3. Amathuba ukulungisa umntu attained the age of isininzi, ngokuthi ziphantsi zonyanzelo amanyathelo yempembelelo lemfundo.

Umtshutshisi kufuneka ngokucokisekileyo ngokutsha kwezinto ezikhoyo ityala, kodwa aziphelelanga kunye familiarization kuphela isigqibo umphandi okanye umphandi. yomntu oqeqeshiweyo uya kuseka bubungqina obubonakalisa lokwenza izenzo ezingekho mthethweni, ukuthobela imiqathango ethe emyalelweni ayeke ukutshutshisa. Ukongeza, umtshutshisi linyanzelekile ukuba utshekishe ukuba ngaba kwingxelo ixhoba sokubambela ngenxa yempembelelo mthethweni phezu kwakhe.

isiphelo

Babengayeki imveliso, inkundla iya kukhupha i nkcazelo efanelekileyo, umphandi, umtshutshisi, umphandi - isigqibo. Ikopi ithunyelwa ixhoba, ummangalelwa yoluntu kunye abangekho. Ekupheleni kwiingxoxo zolwaphulo-mthetho ezinxulumene uxolelaniso zamaqela, ukufunyanwa iindleko zenkqubo yenziwa ngomhla elinye okanye kumacala omabini. Esi sikhundla bunikwa kwimizobo. 132 h. 9 CPC. Isigqibo ekupheleni kwiinkqubo zobugebenga ngesibheno. Inkqubo umngeni uxwebhu yenkqubo ebekwe Ch. 16 Code of weNkqubo yoLwaphulo. Omzimba isigqibo ukusukela imfezeko, uyakwazi ngokubeka ixesha awufuna ethile, emva koko nxaxheba kwimveliso (ixhoba kunye nomoni) ubizwa kwakhona. Igosa ebuza okanye umphandi kufuneka ukuba ngaba uxolelaniso iphunyeziweyo phakathi kwamaqela, kwakunye wabulawa ukuba umtyholwa okanye izibophelelo umrhanelwa ukuze nowokunceda. Olu phando nga lunokupheliswa impendulo eyakhayo, kwi imveliso elibi kuyaqhubeka.