Ilitye Staghorn kwi unyango wezintso kwaye neziphumo

Staghorn lityeni kwizintso, yeha, kunganzima ukuba ingqalelo lwepaki, kuba uxilongo kubhalwa kaninzi nomchamo mihla. Le ngezifo kakhulu, nto leyo xa kungekho unyango naxa ingumbandela ozaliswe ziziphumo eyingozi. Noko ke, ukuba isigulo kwangethuba unyango oluchanekileyo waqhuba isiphumo ithembisa ukuba izigulane. Kubalulekile ke ngoko ixesha kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo iimpawu yaye ngoko nangoko funa uqwalaselo lwamayeza.

Staghorn lityeni kwizintso: photo kunye nenkcazo

Okokuqala, makhe ukumelana nento yokuba i ngezifo elinikiweyo. ilitye Staghorn kwi kidney - ukuyilwa izimbiwa kunye nesakhiwo uphawu kakhulu ngaphandle. Le calculus kufana intwana iikorale okanye uphondo nezamaxhamakazi. Ubukhulu Concrement inokuba nomahluko - ukusuka milimitha ezimbalwa ukuya 8 (kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ngaphezulu) cm.

Ngokutsho manani, esi sifo amaninzi olufunyanwa abantu abaphakathi kweminyaka eli-30 ukuya kuma-50. Hi ndlela leyi, abafazi usesichengeni kwesi sifo - besini ezinobulali bachatshazelwa ukuyilwa la matye kukho izihlandlo ezithathu rhoqo. Kuthiwa ukuba UMNGCIPHEKO wokosuleleka SISIFO kukuba kaninzi kuthatha indawo efihlakeleyo. Izigulane bengawugcini yanyhashwa, kwaye iimpawu imfiliba kangaka (ingakumbi usaqala), apho musa singakrokrelwa. Yiloo nto abantu abaninzi bafuna uncedo sele kwinqanaba lokugqibela, kubekwe ilitye staghorn elikhulu kwi kidney kuba nzima ukususa ngakumbi.

Eyona eziphambili ezibangela amatye

Enyanisweni, kukho izizathu ezininzi oku sifo. Staghorn kwi ilitye kidney ukhandwa ngokutyeshelwa iinkqubo emzimbeni nemichiza emzimbeni womntu. Izinto Risk ziquka:

• yofuzo;
• nokuphazamisa inkqubo yegazi;
• izifo ezosulelayo, ingakumbi kwimeko ngokoyiswa kwenkqubo genitourinary;
• ukwandisa yoxinaniso netyuwa iiprothini umchamo, njengoko iibhloko zokwakha ekubunjweni amatye kwizintso zakhi protein;
• kophulwa umthetho calcium-phosphorus ukutya.

Inqanaba lokuqala yokuphuhlisa esi sifo kunye neempawu zayo

Okokuqala, masithi ukuba isifo kudla andise ezifihliweyo. ilitye Staghorn kwi kidney zikhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Kwezinye izigulane, ukunyusa ubungakanani besentimitha ezimbalwa ukuya ezimbalwa kweenyanga okanye iiveki.

Xa amayeza mihla, oko wagqiba ekubeni kubabela elo izigaba ezine nokusekwa kunye nokukhula yamatye kwizintso. Inxaxheba kwinqanaba lokuqala sifo, izigulane ngokuqhelekileyo abaqondi ukuba kukho ingxaki. ilitye Staghorn ngaphakathi isinqe mnye.

Iimpawu ezithile zidla ndingekho, kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba uqaphele ukugxagxiseka impilo jikelele. Ngokomzekelo, abanye isaziso abantu lehla yokusebenza, ukudinwa, ubuthathaka rhoqo. Ukususela kumaxesha ngamaxesha kukho intloko. Ngamanye amaxesha izigulane kufuneka bazive obandayo. Imiqondiso ekunokuthiwa yome umlomo.

Iimpawu sesibini isigaba

Xa Inqanaba lesibini staghorn nephrolithiasis kuye abathile kubola. Calculus ise isinqe uhlobo extrarenal, kodwa sikhula neekomityi ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu. Iimpawu isimo jikelele imandundu Babe ngaphezulu sho - Ukugodola kunye yintloko kwenzeka rhoqo.

Ukongeza, izigulana uqala ukuba intlungu kummandla empontshwa. yakhawuleza mnandi, kodwa bangamelana. Bomzimba na khona, ngoko zinyamalale - abantu abaninzi kule nqanaba ukwenza ngaphandle ntlungu.

Iimpawu kunye ngexesha lesigaba yesithathu sifo

Xa Isigaba sesithathu zamatye neekorale, ise isinqe uhlobo intrarenal sele uhluma iinkqubo kuzo zonke iikomityi. Kweli nqanaba, njengoko umthetho, iimpawu lonyango baba kakhulu. Kukho intlungu engapheliyo gqwa ziyanyuswa, uze emva koko babe ngokupheleleyo yinto yemihla ngemihla malunga nesigulane eso.

Izigulane ezikhala buthathaka kakhulu, nkqu umsebenzi encinane emzimbeni ebangela ukudinwa. Kukho ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu emzimbeni.

Yintoni na Isigaba sesine?

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le nkqubo indebe kuhlangana yonke izele calculi staghorn. Isigulane wabonisa iimpawu kwesisu kwezintso. iqolo Low phantse ekhona njalo, kwaye le nto iba ucaca ngakumbi.

Ukuba lunganyangwa, ukuphuhlisa ukusilela ezinganyangekiyo kwezintso. Isigulane ophethwe lunxano umlomo owomileyo kunye rhoqo, isixa imveliso umchamo kunganciphisa. Amaxesha amaninzi, izigulane ukuphuhlisa pyelonephritis.

Ngelishwa, izigulane ezininzi bafuna uncedo ingcali sele ngomhla wesine nesokugqibela isigaba ngezifo. Ukuyichitha okanye susa ilitye staghorn kwi kidney sele kunzima kakhulu, ngokunjalo ukubuyisela eqhelekileyo yokusebenza kwenkqubo excretory.

Iingxaki phambi amatye staghorn

Lunganyangwa pathology efanayo igcwele iingxaki. Ngokukodwa, ezinye izigulane amava zisiba of zinomgutyulo wokuchama, maxa wambi de ukuyekwa epheleleyo kweenkqubo yokukhetha zendalo. Ngenxa ukuhamba kwenxenye umchamo kwandisa amathuba nangokurhala ezosulelayo ezintso kunye namanye amaziko kwenkqubo enzala.

Yokunqongophala konyango kunye nenkqubela kwezifo achaphazela kwizintso, kukhokelela kuphuhliso ukusilela kwezintso. Kwimeko okubi, kukho yoma ye inwebu wezintso kwaye ukulahleka kidney ochaphazelekayo.

iindlela ezisisiseko kokuxilongwa

Xa esi sifo kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona ilitye staghorn kwangexesha kwi kidney emva unyango ubukhulu becala kuxhomekeke kule. Ngokutsho manani, calculus sikwinqanaba lokuqala lophuhliso ezifunyenweyo ngengozi. Phakathi ezona ndlela ulwazi diagnostic kukhutshwe uhlolo cuke kunye X-ray - oyingcaphephe unako ukuqinisekisa ubukho kwingxelo izimbiwa, eyona ndawo yabo kunye nobukhulu.

Kakade ke, kufuneka uvavanyo oluthile olongezelelweyo. Ngokukodwa, izigulane ahlale ekuhlalutyeni igazi nomchamo iisampuli. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba izifundo laboratory ziqhutywa phambi sisifo esosulelayo ukwenzela ukujonga ukuba iza kuba iintlobo ze-arhente causative kunye neqondo uvakalelo yaso arhente ethile antibacterial.

ilitye Staghorn kwi kidney: unyango kunye namayeza

Kuphela ugqirha oqeqeshwe ungenza isicwangciso sonyango, kuba yonke into ixhomekeke nenqanaba esi sifo, ubukhulu kwamatye kunye nezinye izinto. Indlela ukunyibilikisa amatye staghorn yezintso?

Nangoko oko kukuthi ukuba amayeza lusebenza kuphela ukuba amatye iqanjwa uric acid. Enye chemical ukwakhiwa amatye hayi efanele iziyobisi ezikhoyo.

imithi ezifana "Cystenalum", "Avisan", "Olimetin" yaye "Uroflyuks" ukunqanda ukuyilwa ilitye ngokwandisa xiyimiso ityuwa emzimbeni. Ukuba ngethuba loviwo isigulane kwafunyaniswa ukuba imigangatho ephakamileyo uric acid, uyacebiswa abafumana allopurinol kunye benzbromaron. Therapy yingxenye olusisinyanzelo iivithamini yeqela B. Vitamin E kunye nempembelelo entle ingaphandle cell. Phosphorus-potassium exchange unako ukubuyisela ezithatha ichiza "ksidifon".

Kuyinto impatho ebalulekileyo kunye nomqondiso. Ngokomzekelo, xa iziyobisi antipyretic lobushushu eliphezulu elawulwa kwizigulane. arhente Nonsteroidal anti-ukudumba kwaye antispasmodic ukunceda isigulane ukuba balahle intlungu. Ukuba ukuyilwa amatye ezasulelayo yayanyaniswa nomonakalo nenkqubo wokuchama izihlunu, yona ifuna ukusetyenziswa-ntsholongwane (kulo mzekelo ekhokelwa yi iziphumo zeemvavanyo elebhu ukukhetha ichiza).

Kufuneka ngoko nangoko ukuba uthi ngokuchithwa kunye nokususwa iintsalela emzimbeni amatye - yinkqubo ethatha ixesha elide. Unyango kudla ngokwenza japan a emva kweenyanga 2-3 zonyango. Ngako oko, eli lungiselelo efanelekileyo kuphela xa nisaqala sifo kwaye kuphela ukuba ukwanda ngamatye ubukhulu kancinane.

ungenelelo umthungo neempawu zayo

Alusoloko ngoncedo amayeza endala siqhubeka amatye kwizintso staghorn. Utyando kwezinye iimeko, nje kuyimfuneko. Hi ndlela leyi, oku indlela ephumelelayo, ekubeni ivumela ngokukhawuleza ukucoca isinqe kwezintso kunye neendebe evela ngamatye.

Ngaxa lithile, oogqirha wanikela umsebenzi epheleleyo esiswini. Namhlanje, le ndlela ingafakwa. namhlanje ingqalelo iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo ngakumbi kancinane wesibeleko esigqibeleleyo. Ukuqala nge amatye amakhulu ezo netoti zibotyokile, ngoko sebenzisa ugqirha fiberscope ususa amancinci amatye. Kuba msebenzi ufuna kuphela okuhlatywa encinane izicwili bangaphandle, kunye nengozi yosulelo na ungeno encinci.

Ukususwa Stone ngu laser okanye izixhobo abaphucuke

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ukuze asuse amatye, into yokuqala kutyunyuzwa ibe Chastikov ezincinci. Namhlanje, le njongo isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ultrasound kunye laser nezixhobo. Ngoko nangoko ke ukuthi, kule meko ultrasound ukususa amatye staghorn ayifakwanga kakuhle kakhulu, nangona yokuba isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ityumza yaye kususwe nezinye iintlobo ngamatye zezintso.

Ngempumelelo kakhulu nangoku ingqalelo ukuba laser therapy kule ngezifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-laser yaziswa kusetyenziswa okuhlatywa emzimbeni yangaphandle ezithambileyo. Esebenzisa ugqirha okuhlatywa efanayo yaye encothula amaqhekeza zamatye. Kuyabonakala ukuba inxalenye amatye batyumkileyo ngaphandle umzimba ngokwemvelo. Ukongeza, emva kokuba ukususwa kwezakhiwo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba balandele yokudla olululo uthathe amayeza ukuze ukubuyisela umsebenzi kwenkqubo excretory.

Ekudleni phambi amatye nonyango zemveli

Ukususa amatye staghorn kwezintso - ukuba asingabo bonke. Bobabini ngethuba nasemva unyango, isigulane kufuneka balandele ngononophelo ukutya, kuba kwiinkalo ezininzi kuxhomekeke umsebenzi kwenkqubo excretory. Isigulane sidla bayacetyiswa ukuba ecaleni ngokupheleleyo ukususela ezityiwa nesiqingatha agqitywa iimveliso, kwakunye imveliso ezimuncu-ubisi. Akukho mfuneko ukutya iziqholo kunye nobulawu, ingakumbi ityuwa. Izigulane kwakhona kucetyiswa ukuba uyeke utshwala, soda neziselo nezihlwahlwazayo, iti Yomelela, ikoko nekofu, wakhetha incindi IiReggaeton ezimuncu worse.

Abantu unesifo onjalo bayacetyiswa ukuba aquke kwizidlo ngemihla iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, kubandakanywa currant ebomvu, ivatala, ithanga, iitapile (kukhethwa wapheka). nempembelelo entle ukusetyenziswa komzimba ngayo nezo ziqwayitiweyo kunye neerasentyisi. Unako ukutya isuphu, intlanzi kunye nenyama, kodwa ukuzilungisa ngcono ukuba isibini. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kubalulekile ukuba esweni nolawulo lwamanzi, ukusela iilitha ubuncinane ezimbini ulwelo ngosuku.

Nokuba ekhaya ukususa staghorn amatye zezintso? Unyango amayeza intsomi kulo mzekelo ukuba kumiselwe kuphela ngugqirha. Xa kungekho tyala ngoyaba ezi mpawu, ukuyeka yobungcali ukunceda kwaye bathembele self-amayeza, njengoko oku kunokukhokelela imiphumo ebuhlungu.

Kwezinye iimeko, oogqirha azilukhuthazi ukuthatha decoctions womfuno zamachiza ukuze kukhawuleziswe inkqubo wokupheliswa amatye kunye nokuthintela ezintsha. Ngokukodwa, oko ingqalelo decoctions osebenziseke inflorescences iimbotyi, neengcambu zasendle wesuka kajongilanga, ezinde amagqabi.