Yonke imizi ena Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Yelizovo, Vilyuchinsk

Yiyiphi isixeko e eKamchatka, uyazi? Ba, enyanisweni, hayi kangako. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha zonke izixeko losingasiqithi elikude. Xa Kwasekwa, bangaphi abantu ebomini babo, kubekho umdla ukubona abakhenkethi?

Ena Peninsula: umzi, iimeko zendalo izibonelelo zabatyeleli kummandla

ummandla ena - umxholo Russian Federation, omnye kakhulu gqa. Kuba abantu abaninzi eRashiya, yaye lonke ihlabathi, oko lo ngokoqobo waqonda njenge "isiphelo sehlabathi." Noko ke, kunzima kakhulu ukufumana umntu akeva lonke elo lizwe mlilo kunye Igiza.

Le ndawo iyonke ena Territory - 464 ophosa square. Usingasiqithi kwesifo emanzini enolwandle ngeenxa zombini - i wethu kunye Okhotsk. Imozulu le Arctic kumantla yommandla kunye nemida - ulwandle oluphakathi kunye iimpawu zemvula. Ngomhla kummandla eKamchatka kuthatha indawo hayi ngaphantsi kwe-14 amawaka imilambo, imijelo yamanzi. Kodwa ke inkalo yendalo ephambili kummandla - lo mlilo. Kwisithuba peninsula nakubalwa malunga amathathu anamakhulu, apho 29 ezisebenzayo.

nje 317.000 abantu abahlala kummandla ena. Phantse 80% yabo - abemi sayo. Ena kwidolophu encinane zombini kwingingqi kwaye labantu. Ngazo siza kuthetha ngakumbi kula macandelo alandelayo.

Ena ityelelwa ngonyaka amawaka abakhenkethi abatyelela kunye nabathandi zasendle. Bonke beze apha ukundwendwela epakini unique endalo siqithi, bebona kwilali authentic yabantu Aboriginal basekuhlaleni, Mhle iimbono mlilo liphezulu esebenzayo in Eurasia. abakhenkethi kakhulu ukuya eKamchatka ukwenza ukuqabela kwesinye imilambo basekuhlaleni.

Ena: isixeko (kwaye uluhlu labantu)

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, kuphela mmi zonke yesihlanu ena Territory bahlala ezilalini. Ena isixeko (kukho amathathu) amancinci, ababini kubo konke konke, kukho abemi ngaphantsi kwama-50 amawaka. Kwiilali needolophu kummandla kakhulu ngakumbi - 85.

Yonke imizi e eKamchatka zidweliswe ngezantsi. Kwindawo yegama zibonisa inani nganye kuzo, njengoko wonyaka 2015:

• Petropavlovsk (181 amawaka abantu ..);
• Elizovo (38.6 amawaka abantu ..);
• Vilyuchinsk (21.7 amawaka. Keli.).

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky

Esi sixeko sikhulu ena Peninsula, ibekwe kwi kunxweme Pacific Avacha Bay. Yasungulwa ngo-1740. Modern Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky - yi mikhulu yaye isixeko echumayo inani 180-amawaka.

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky - sesinye sezixeko ezimbalwa eRashiya, nto leyo iye yaqinisekisa (historical) ezikhethiweyo yayo yoqobo. Isebe iphambili kuqoqosho lwengingqi - kodwa nangoku processing lokuloba kunye nentlanzi. Le catch kusingathwa kwi "Akros" mveliso, "Okeanrybflot" kunye neenkampani ezininzi ezincinane.

Kunye nale, esi sixeko likhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kushishino lwezokhenketho. Ngenxa yokuba i imfuno zohambo kulo mmandla emangalisayo liyanda minyaka yonke. Iinkampani ezinika ziphuhlisa kweendlela ezintsha bekutyelelo odumileyo Valley kweegiza, nemithombo eshushu, mlilo kunye nezinye ezimangalisayo endalo kummandla ena. Ngelishwa, izibonelelo sixeko kunye nommandla nophuhliso kancinci kakhulu. Rhoqo ngonyaka kwi usingasiqithi utsala abakhenkethi malunga 20,000, lo gama i-Alaska eselumelwaneni liba phantse kwesigidi nabahambi. Nangona amandla okhenketho ka eKamchatka ayikho ngaphantsi kurhulumente American.

Elizovo

Yelizovo - isixeko yesibini ngobukhulu kummandla ena. Abantu bahlala apha yaye waphila ixesha elide. Oku kungqinwa ezafunyanwa of imizila kweendawo yamandulo ngasechwebeni nomfula Avacha. Kodwa imbali yanamhlanje lali yaqala ngo-1809, xa abafuduki yokuqala ahlala apha ukusuka kumbindi eRashiya. Eyona engundoqo imithombo yengeniso nohlahlo umzi Elizovo - a lokuloba, kunye nokhenketho.

Ziziphi izinto ezinomdla kunokubonwa kule dolophu? Inye kuphela International Airport usingasiqithi kunye kumyezo wezilwanyana. Kummandla Elizovo 20 le-mlilo 29 esebenzayo. Kwisixeko uyakwazi kuthenga uboya original nesikhumba yexhama, amathambo walruses.

Vilyuchinsk

Vilyuchinsk - wesona Kamchatsky, lowo kuphela apho labemi olo esicuthiweyo nyaka ngamnye kunye nokukhula. Namhlanje ulikhaya kubantu abamalunga 22,000.

Vilyuchinsk eyaziwa ngokuba kwisixeko ngwenya. Emva phaya 30 isiseko esikhulu lweenqanawa ezintywilayo diesel-enikwe udaliwe apha. Namhlanje ku Vilyuchinsk nayo isekelwe lweenqanawa ezintywilayo enyukliya iiprojekthi ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Esi sixeko isikolo yobugcisa kunye nezikolo ezine zasesekondari, ukuqhuba indlu inkcubeko, kukho ilayibrari enkulu kunye imyuziyam. Ngo-2007, i ipaki amanzi yakhiwa apha, yaye ngo-2010 - iziko ice.

isiphelo

Ena idolophu - encinane ngokubhekiselele kubemi. Xa inkulu kubo ngaphantsi kwama-200 amawaka abantu. Zonke kuzo zonke, i-ena Territory, kukho imizi emithathu. It Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky (iziko yolawulo kummandla), Elizovo kunye Vilyuchinsk.