Moon - kukuthi, njengokuba wonke umntu uyazi, kuphela Isathelayithi enkulu kakhulu kwiplanethi yethu. Nditsho imithombo yamandulo kwathiwa, eyathatha ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, kuquka iBhayibhile, oko kuthiwa "ubusuku-okhanyayo". Kwaye akukho nto - ngenxa esibhakabhakeni ebonakalayo le injongosenzi yesibini emva kokuqaqamba kwelanga. Netoti benyanga malunga kane ngaphantsi komhlaba. umthamo wayo malunga ezimbini kuphela ekhulwini isalathisi efanayo "iplanethi eluhlaza". Amandla omxhuzulane kwi "isikhanyiso ubusuku" izihlandlo ezintandathu ngaphantsi kwe on Earth. Ngako oko, kukukhawuleziswa womxhuzulane zomphezulu yayo ifikelela kwi 16.7% oko zisetyenziswa. Ngokukodwa, oku ngokungangqalanga kuqinisekiswa yi amabali oosomajukujuku ababehamba kule satellite ingaqhelekanga zendalo.
Phakathi iNyanga noMhlaba umtsalane omxhuzulane ikhona, encediswa umgama phakathi kwabo kunye nesanty sokubekwa kwe nobunzina. Esinye seziphumo kwalo mmangaliso kwi planethi - oko oyaluzisa. Zibonakala phantse yonke imiphezulu ayo. Ngenxa yoko, i-eneji yentsebenziswano phakathi Umhlaba kunye neNyanga ifunxwe ngenxa olwandle. Ngenxa yomgama phakathi iplanethi yethu kunye neqabane lalo yanda nge malunga amane neesentimitha ngonyaka ngamnye. Kodwa kwakhona asingabo bonke ngenxa yale intsebenziswano isindululo zomhlaba ngeenxa axis yayo njalo lonakele. Ngenxa yoko, ngenxa yonke iminyaka elikhulu elinamanci, ngelithuba liyakhula ngabanye ngesekhondi, yaye ukongezelela, kwandisa ixesha wotshintsho "ukukhanya" kuwo wonke umhlaba, okanye, njengoko bathi, umjikelo nenyanga. Ngoku ngaphezulu kancinane iintsuku 27 iiyure ezili-13.
Ekuhambeni kwexesha lethu, umgama ongumyinge nasenyangeni imalunga 384401 km. Kuyinto phantse 60 radius sentshinyela le planethi. Le bepali nganye inyanga incinane kakhulu ehlabathini, njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngentla. umthamo wayo 2.03% kulo mzobo enye iplanethi yethu. Xa zisephezulu netoti nenyanga ingqamana 3476 km. Ukukhanya kulo 500,000 amaxesha sitshonela ngaphezu kwelanga. Uyeza Umhlaba kwimizuzwana nje 1.3. Yeyona inyanga likhulu Solar System ukuba mkhulu umhlaba iPluto.
Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, nenyanga elunxwemeni yayo. A lot of kubo, yaye izazinzulu wabancina phezu "izibane ebusuku", wakwazi ukuba ndibanike bonke igama. Kodwa ukuba kwindawo ephantsi amanzi Umhlaba ngaphezu 70%, phezu nezitya zokutshiza Sea Moon kubagubungela 30-40% yazo zonke kumphezulu wayo ebonakalayo. umoya wayo iphawulwa cleaner eliphezulu. Oku unobangela utshintsho rhoqo kwaye ngesiquphe kwamaqondo obushushu - kukugodola krakra, musa ukuyibekela bucala naliphi na ithuba ukuze ubomi degrees +120. Ngenxa yokuba phezu kwenyanga akukho iqokobhe Kwezinto Eziphelisa okanye enye igesi, izulu kumphezulu wayo uhlale omnyama. Ukusuka apho uyakwazi ukubona inxalenye yoMhlaba esikhanyayo lilanga kuphela.
Ekuhambeni kwexesha lethu, oku satellite yaziwa ngakumbi: netoti kwenyanga, umgama kuyo, ndoxelelwa ngubani ukubala ubunzima bayo. Noko ke, kukho "amabala amhlophe" kwi ulwazi izazinzulu. Nangoku akwaziwa ukuba isakhiwo ezithile yaseburhulumenteni. Noko ke, ngokutsho kwezinye izazinzulu uphando, kunokwenzeka efanayo Umhlaba kwaye enkulu ebomvu-eshushu ibhola metal.