War yesibini Sino-Japanese

Kanye ngo-1870 eJapan yaphela imfazwe yamakhaya, urhulumente wagqiba ukomeleza umkhosi kunye ubenesinqanawa umzekelo amazwe aseYurophu. Akumangalisi oku, njengoko umkhosi naliphi na ilizwe kufuneka ibe ethile, nto leyo eya kuba kwenkonzo karhulumente. Kwathi ukuze ngeli xesha linye, China ubeke injongo efanayo, leyo, enyanisweni, yaba sisiqalo kukhuphiswano ubukhulu eMpuma. Nangona le usukuzwano zange ayeke phantse naphakade. Kungenxa yoko le nto imfazwe Sino-Japanese kuneempembelelo ezininzi.

Ubutshaba akukho kubonakaliswa ngaphandle logama nje kukho ungquzulwano phezu ephambili kwindawo e Korea. Kubhaliwe ibekwe phakathi China ne-Japan, ngoko iMfazwe Sino-Japanese zonke izizathu ekuqaleni kwayo. Ngapha koko, la mazwe mabini wayengafuni ukuthobela nye ukongamela kule ngingqi. Oku kwabangelwa elengqalo yophuhliso loqoqosho, xa phambi komhlaba kunye namazibuko lula nokuphuhlisa naziphi na kuqoqosho. Ngenxa yoko, owokuQala Sino-Japanese War, eyathatha iminyaka emibini, uphele uloyiso Japan kunye nokusayinwa ngoJuni 1894 (ngokusesikweni nje yokuqala ka-Agasti) umnqophiso woxolo kunye neTshayina. Ngenxa yoko: ulwahlulo of China kwelinye icala, kunye nophuhliso esebenzayo of Japan, ukudala ubukhosi yobukoloniyali - kwelinye icala.

Imfazwe phakathi iJapan kunye neTshayina, eyaphelela kunye ekupheleni kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, abe isihloko enxuseneyo: ". Okwesibini Sino-Japanese War" NgoJulayi, owesixhenxe-amathathu Japan, nto leyo eye umkhosi onamava kakuhle kwaye ngokulinganayo kakuhle ngokwaneleyo, waqalisa imfazwe nxamnye China, benze kukho ukungavisisani kunye lokudubula ukuba senzeka kwi Marco Polo Bridge, leyo, Kakade, asolwa amajoni Chinese. Ke ukuba bathi kwicala Chinese ebeqalile impixano, asinakukwazi, njengoko mbali kulo mba izimvo eziliqela. isibhengezo China ngayo imfazwe umsindo, yaye, ke, ngoko nangoko imikhosi yaseJapan oyisa uloyiso emva uloyiso. China liphelelwe lixesha laza lalahlekelwa yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-North, Tianjin ne Beijing yaye kamva Shanghai.

Imeko lizwe liye nzima kakhulu kukuba Italy kunye iJamani inkxaso ngamandla zabahlaseli. Kungenxa yoko le nto War Sino-Japanese senzeka kuhlobo olufanayo ngemeko apho advance sele eyaziwa result. Kodwa ke abantu Chinese ayibanga elutshabeni, yaye akazange uza ukuthobela. I-USSR yathatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwemfazwe, ethetha kwicala China. US kunye UK Ababukeli of China ukuze kuzuze bona, kakhulu, bakhetha iyaxhaswa Licala ibuthathaka. Njengoko sonke siyazi ukususela kwimbali yeSibini kweMfazwe Yehlabathi, icala ezibuthathaka ngenkxaso esihle njengoko ixesha lihamba.

indawo yaseJapan iye kakhulu abasemngciphekweni, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, ngowe-1944, imikhosi yaseJapan bakwazi ukuphumelela luloyiso elide-ilindelwe, yokufakwa intsimi enkulu. Urhulumente Chinese ukho akukho ngokukhawuleza eli xesha lokuba thela kwaye phantse de Agasti imashumi mane anamihlanu, wahlala enzima, ethe, eladlulayo. imfazwe chinese bebesoloko langoku, ngokuba elinye iqela kule ngingqi kwanele, bazikhulisa emdeni ilizwe omkhulu. Kodwa ke abantu Chinese, yaye eli xesha unako ukubonisa iintshaba zakhe ukuba nabo banelungelo ukuba bahloniphe. Army kokubini kunye namanye amazwe ziye buthathaka, yaye oku kwaba yokuba isenzo mntu isigqibo wathatha.

ukugqitywa ngokupheleleyo kweMfazwe yesibini Sino-Japanese kwenzeka emva kokuba uzinikele ngokupheleleyo Japan, xa eSoviet Union wangena imfazwe eMpuma Ekude, kwaye i Kwantung Army lamoyisa. Okuninzi eJapan China abazange ukulwa kwaye namhlanje namahlakani kumacandelo amaninzi ezoqoqosho!