Umthi weCypress - umthi ohloniphekileyo eJapan

Ilizwe lezityalo ze-coniferous eziqhelekileyo ze- cypress yohlobo lwamaNyakatho Melika, nazo zivela kwi-East Asia. Ziyaziwa ngesithsaba esiphezulu ngesimo seqhonqa kunye namagatsha aqhubekileyo, ahlanganiswe ngombala obomvu, ogqitywe kwiinqonga ezihlukeneyo.

I-genus iqulethe iindidi ezi-7, ezona ziqhelekileyo kwiinkcubeko yiyo "i-cypress yebhali". Zonke izityalo ezihlukahlukeneyo zolu hlobo zihlobisa kakhulu, zibukeka kakuhle, ubukhulu obuhlukeneyo kunye nombala weenaliti. Zisungulwe kakuhle eYurophu, kodwa kwiiRashiya ezisezantsi, apho isimo sezulu sikhulu, le nto isengxaki.

Inkukhu inkukhu

Esi sisityalo esasasazeka kwiiqithi zaseJapan zeHonshu kunye neHokkaido, ekhula emahlathini ase- coniferous evulekile. Kwiindawo zeentaba, kufumaneka kumitha engama-500 ngaphezulu kwezinga elwandle. Ikhula kakuhle emhlabathini owomileyo, kodwa ayihlali kakuhle kwimimoya yokubala. Ingumthi ophakamileyo ophezulu kunye nesithsaba esinobuchule apho amagatsha atyunjiweyo abekwe khona. Ibhuzu elimnyama linombala obomvu obomvu. Kwindawo yokuhlala yendalo yanda ngambewu. Ukunyamezela ngokunyanzelekayo umswakama obaneleyo.

Ukuhlonipha nokusetyenziswa

EJapan, i-peet beetle iyona isityalo esihloniphekileyo. Udlalwa ngokufuphi kufuphi neetempileni, kufuphi neendwendwe zee-Buddhist kunye neendawo zokuhlala. Asetyenziswanga kuphela kwiindawo zokuhluma, kodwa nakwiindawo zodwa. Iindidi ezininzi zeendlela, ukunyanzeliswa ngokukhawuleza kweminye yazo kwiqabunga kunye nomswakama ophantsi kuvumelekile ukuba kwandiswe kakhulu imida yokulima. Ubuninzi beefom zokubhabisa zenze igalelo kwinto yokuba iipariti ze-kiparisovik zaqala ukusetyenziswa rhoqo. EJapan, iyakwazi ukukhupha iintlobo ezingaphezu kwekhulu zalo mthi. Uninzi lwazo luneenkcukacha ezifanelekileyo zokubhabisa. Phantse iindawo ezimbini ezithembisayo zityalo eziye zavanywa ngempumelelo kwisiqendu esiphakathi saseRashiya. Abaninzi babo babonakalisa kwicala elona lifanelekileyo, bebonisa ukuthembeka ngokupheleleyo kwiimeko zemozulu ezinzima.

I-cypress yamachiza "boulevard"

Olu luhlu luba neenzuzo ezintle zokuhlobisa ukuba zizama ukuzala, nangona kungenakuthenjwa. Nangona ubomi bakhe abugqithanga iminyaka elishumi, ngokunyamekela, unokuncedisa umdlali weehlotyana kabini. Kwaye ekubeni "i-boulevard" yinqununu ngokufanelekileyo, ngeli xesha unako ukulawula ukukhula kwezityalo ezintsha ezintsha. Le ntlobo ibonakalisa isithsaba esinomsila sefostile. Ukuphakama komyinge kumthi malunga ne-1 imitha, kubonakala ngathi yenziwe ngokukodwa kwiidiya ezincinci. Iinzuzo zayo:

• Isayizi esithandwa kakhulu yi midi;
• Imizobo encinci yombala obomvu;
• Isithsaba esihle, esinomsila;
• Ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwiindawo ezisentabeni.

Lavsona Cypress

Ikhula eCalifornia naseOregon. Umthi omkhulu ukuya kumitha engama-60 ubude kwaye ubude ukuya kumitha enye nesigamu ububanzi. Ibonakaliswe ngumbumba onqabileyo kunye nesithsaba esineqhosha. Umthi unobumnandi obuhle kunye nombala obomvu. Izinaliti ezinjengeenaliti kunye nezixhobo ezibomvu ze-globular. Ilinalo izibonelelo ezilandelayo:

• I-Shadow-tolerance;
• Hygrophilous;
• Ukungathobeki kumhlaba;
• Windproof;
• Unokumelana nama-degrees angama-20 ngaphantsi kwe-zero.