UMongameli weRussia Federation. Umgaqo-siseko kunye nomthetho wezomthetho wenhloko yombuso

Umgaqo-siseko kunye nomthetho womongameli waseRussian Federation awuchazwa ngokucacileyo ngenguqu ekhoyo yangoku yomthetho oyintloko. Ngakolunye icala, uMgaqo-siseko ubeka uMongameli waseRashiya njengenhloko yombuso. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amalungiselelo okulawula olawula imisebenzi yawo ayiniki impendulo ecacileyo kumbuzo weyiphi yamasebe amandla awakumeleyo. Ngesizathu esithile, kukholelwa ukuba intloko karhulumente ngexesha elifanayo lilawula i-executive branch.

Iingxaki zokungena

Ngokombono wethu, le ndlela ayilungiswanga ngokupheleleyo kwisimo sombono esisemthethweni. Ewe, ngokwenene, kukho umzekelo wokudibanisa okunjalo - umnini weNdlu ye-White House uyintloko yombuso wase-America, kwaye ulawulo lukazwelonke urhulumente. Kodwa le nto ibhekiselele kwimeko yecala, elingabonwa njengelinye icala kumgaqo. E-Rashiya, i-prime minister iyonyulwa - yintoni na igunya analo? Kucacile, okufanayo kukulawula. Ukongezelela, uMongameli unamagunya amaninzi kakhulu ekuvunyeleni ulawulo lwama-federal bureaucracy. Amagunya omthetho aphezulu asithethi ukuba ungumntu wokuqala wolawulo lomthetho. Ulawulo lobunkokeli kunye nokulawulwa kwenkqubo yezogwebo, ukulawula ukubunjwa komntu kunye nemisebenzi ye-bureaucracy ayikwazanga ukunika igunya lokubambelela kwezomthetho kwinkqubo yokugweba. Ngokucacileyo, akufanele sitsho nje ukuba ngubani umongameli waseRussia Federation, apho isimo sakhe somgaqo-siseko nesosemthethweni kunzima ukuyiqonda. Sithetha malunga nentloko karhulumente njengombutho ophezulu, "ophezulu" kuwo onke amaziko ezopolitiko namaziko. Ngoko ke, ngokuthe ngqo, uthathwa njengenhloko yombuso waseRussia.

Ukhetho

Ngokubanzi, umgaqo-siseko kunye nomthetho womongameli umiselwe yimigaqo ebekwe kumthetho malunga nokhetho lonyulo lukazwelonke. Indlela yokhetho lonyulo lwangasese lonyulo jikelele, umhla owamiselwa yiBhunga leNkampani. Kwimeko apho ii-senators zeso sizathu esingeke sikwazi ukumisela lo msebenzi, usuku lokhetho lubekwe yi-CEC. Ngokomgaqo osisiseko, umongameli "usuku X" lubanjwe ngeCawa yesibili ngoMatshi, kanye emva kweminyaka emine.

Izidingo

Ngoko, umviwa weposi nguye umongameli waseRussian Federation. Isimo somgaqo-siseko kunye nomthetho wentloko kaRhulumente kuthetha ukuthotyelwa kweemfuno ezintathu ezisisiseko:

- ubukho bobuzwe baseRussia;

Ubudala - ukususela kwiminyaka engama-35;

- Indawo yokuhlala eRashiya (kungekhona ngokusisigxina) iminyaka engaphezu kwe-10.

Ubulungu bombutho obunyanzelekileyo

Inkqubo yeminyaka yakutshanje ibonise ukuba ukutyunjwa kwabaviwa kuba ngameli kuqhutyelwa kuyo yonke iindibano zeqela. Ngokomthetho okhoyo, abazakhelekileyo banelungelo lokubhalisa, nangona kunjalo amanyathelo angamkelekanga.

U khu phiswano. UMongameli weRF

Isimo somgaqo-siseko kunye nomthetho wentloko ka rhu lumente sigxininisa ngamagunya anjenge:

- ukubonakalisa - ukuhlengahlengiswa kwabantu, umela iminqweno yelizwe kwibala lemhlaba jikelele, kwaye usebenza njengombutho kwilizwe phakathi kwamaqela ahlukeneyo;

- umgcini-mboleko wokuzaliseka kwemimiselo yomgaqo-siseko kunye nemigaqo-siseko yomgaqo-siseko kumalungu abo bonke abantu bezopolitiko kunye noluntu;

Ukuqulunqwa nokuphunyezwa kwemigaqo-siseko yomgaqo-nkqubo wekhaya, inkcazo yesiqhinga sokuphuhlisa umgaqo-nkqubo wangaphandle. NjengoMongameli weRussia Federation, ogunyaziswe ngumgaqo-siseko kunye nomthetho ubonisa ngokucacileyo into ephambili yokumodareyitha imisebenzi kunye namagunya ekulawuleni urhulumente, unelungelo lokudala, ukuguqula okanye ukuphazamisa amaziko ezopolitiko kunye namaziko, nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kweziko likarhulumente kuwo onke amanqanaba.

Kwizenzululwazi zezopolitiko zanamhlanje, le fomu karhulumente iyaziwa ngokuba ngu "ngumbuso we-post-Soviet." Intloko ka rhu lumente, njengokuba kunjalo, kumacandelo amabini ezopolitiko kunye nomthetho. Ngelo xesha, kuvela kwintando yakhe ukuba umsebenzi wezo zonke izicwangciso zenkqubo yelizwe incike. Ukuzaliswa kwamandla kuvaliweyo kumntu ngamnye womntu oyedwa, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, akaphiki ukuhlala okuzimeleyo kolawulo lweendlela ezizimeleyo zomgaqo-nkqubo welizwe jikelele.