Ukulwa Fire: iindlela ezisisiseko neendlela

Zokulwa umlilo yiseti amanyathelo ezijolise ekujonganeni umlilo. Le iseti uquka ezininzi iindlela.

Iindlela eziphambili ucimayo lomlilo - ukuba kubulawe umthombo ucinezelo, i okupholisa aphakathi kunye ukutshiswa amafutha kwamanani oksijini emoyeni. Konke oko kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa umaleko eliphezulu lobushushu izinto ezinokutsha ngokususa kwindawo engundoqo ye ubushushu. Ukunciphisa ipesenti ioksijini lukhutshwe ukungenisa umxube iigesi egalelwe okanye umphunga kwezinto ezithile, kunye nokucinywa umlilo kwimeko enjalo ikhutshwa phandle kuyehla igcwala abasabela ngayo imizimba ezinokutsha.

Ukongeza, into enokutsha enkulu indlela bodwa, nto leyo ukuthintela ioksijini ngokungenisa ummandla igcwala. Kuba oku kuyimfuneko zizobandakanya indawo ye arhente yokutsha zokucima, umzekelo, alephuze amagwebu okanye umgubo kwemichiza.

iindlela ezisisiseko umlilo zokucima ziquka iikhemikhali kunye neendlela koomatshini ukuphelisa umlilo, apho ukuthini inhibition le reactions redox ezimbaxa kunye nokupheliswa ngoko nangoko ngokusebenzisa Jets amanzi okanye igesi phantsi koxinzelelo.

ingcinezelo umlilo kuphunyezwa xa zidibene zokucima umlilo izinto (amanzi kunye namanzi nomphunga, isanti, alephuze amagwebu, ezaqanjwa zokucima umlilo kwaye ukumelana yeziphumo efanayo yezihlunu) kunye nezakhiwo zobugcisa (milenge, imibhobho, namathumbu, iimpompo, njalo-njalo. D.).

Ukukhetha isicelo kwezinto zokucima umlilo kwenzeka engqondweni uhlobo kunye parameters komlilo, imeko yokusingqongileyo kunye neempawu udibaniso izinto, ukusebenza kakuhle kweenkqubo ingcinezelo umlilo.

izixhobo zobugcisa ukuba enze ukulwa umlilo, iquka imibhobho. Esi sixhobo for ukusebenzisa amanzi asuka kwinkqubo yamanzi. wokucima umlilo - isixhobo epheleleyo, equka umbhobho, izingxobo nokufakelwa umphanda. Kuba yokugcina arhente lomlilo-ucimayo inikwa lwezinto ezifunekayo eyenzelwe ukugcina ukusebenza kwayo.

Ukuphelisa imililo naphakathi of ingaveliselwa ngokusebenzisa indlela eyintloko zokucima umlilo, phakathi leyo ngokwesiqhelo athwale zokucima umlilo yoyilo ezahlukeneyo, kwakunye nezixhobo umlilo kunye nezixhobo. Ukuhlelwa zokucima umlilo lwenziwa ngokohlobo zokucima arhente. Ukwahlula igesi, alephuze amagwebu okanye umgubo.

Zokucima sokucima umlilo kunye negesi kwenziwa le carbon dioxide ukubunjwa nto leyo efunekayo ukuze sinqande eziqinileyo kunye ulwelo. Ngenxa yoko,-mlilo alephuze amagwebu umlilo zisetyenziswa ukuphelisa ukutshiswa ulwelo kunye eziqinileyo. Engxakini kwezi zokucima umlilo kukuba ayivumelekanga ukuba ukuba benze izicelo zokuba iincwadi zokucima, intsebenziswano kunye onako zingabanga uqhushumbo. Umzekelo, ukuba ayikwazi ukubeka ecaleni umlilo phezu isixhobo sombane ifumaneka njalo. zokucima umlilo ziye zasetyenziswa kuzo zonke States arhente udibaniso. Yintoni ebalulekileyo, ukuba zingasetyenziswa zokucima ufakelo zombane ukuya ku-1000 V, leyo ubomi.