Tachycardia: Yintoni enokuyenza xa iimpawu zibonakala?

Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, izifo zentliziyo zenzeka rhoqo. Oku kubangelwe kwiimeko ezininzi ezichaphazela kakubi impilo yonke yomntu. Ezi zibandakanya: iingxaki eziphilayo, imeko ezixinzelelekayo apho umntu ehlala ehlala ehlala khona, ukungabi nako kokulala okungapheliyo, ukukhathala, ukungabikho komsebenzi oqhelekileyo wokusebenza ngokomzimba kunye nokutya. Umntu unokufumana isifo esinjenge-arrhythmia, kukho iindidi ezininzi ze-pathology, enye yazo i-tachycardia. Iimpawu zento enokuyenza zezi ngongoma eziphambili esiza kuziqwalasela ngokulandelayo.

Inkcazo ye-tachycardia

I-Tachycardia yintliziyo esheshayo, eyenzeka ngokukhawuleza, ngokukhawuleza. Kule meko, isantya senkunzi yentliziyo ikhona. Esi sifo sisoloko sichaphazela kakhulu abasetyhini, abaneminyaka yabo idlule umda weminyaka engama-40. Isiqhelo esivamile somntu omdala siya kuqwalaselwa kwi-50 ukuya kwi-100 ibhokhwe ngomzuzu. Xa kukho ukuhlaselwa kwe-tachycardia, isantya sokubetha kwentliziyo siqala ukudlula iinqwelo eziyi-100 ngomzuzu. Kule meko, izigulane zihlala zikhalaza ngokuvakalelwa kukuba intliziyo "iphuma ngaphandle kwesifuba."

Ukuba wena okanye izihlobo zakho nabahlobo bakho bekhathazekile nge-tachycardia, "yintoni enokuyenza" ngumbuzo wokuqala abantu abasondeleyo nabangenamdla bacela. Ekubeni i-tachycardia kukuhlaselwa, amanyathelo kufuneka athathwe ngokukhawuleza. Into ephambili kukuba ukwazi ukuba ungakwenza ntoni na okuphikisanayo.

I-Tachycardia ingaba nemibonakalo emininzi. Ukuba kungenxa yokusebenza ngokweqile ngokomzimba, umsebenzi, njalo njalo, ngoko ke lolu hlobo lwe-tachycardia lubonwa ukuba luqondakala kwaye luqhelekile. Yonke into iya kubuyiselwa kwaye iya kubuya ejwayelekile emva kwento ebangela ukuba le nto ikhutshwe. I-pathological tachycardia, eyenzeka ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo. Ubukho bayo bubonisa ukuba kukho ezinye izifo zentliziyo. Iinkcukacha ezingakumbi zingachazela ugqirha emva kweenkqubo zokuxilonga. Ukuba ufunyanwe ne-tachycardia, yintoni omele uyenze xa uhlaselwa, kuyimfuneko ukukhangela ugqirha wakho.

I-tachycardia ingabonakalisa njani?

Ukuba umntu ukhathazekile nge-tachycardia, yintoni omele ukwenze, kufuneka ukwazi ngokufanelekileyo ukwenzela ukuba ulungise ngexesha lokuhlaselwa. Ngethuba lokuqalisa kokuhlaselwa isigulane sinokuphazamiseka yimpawu:

• Iintliziyo zentliziyo;
• Ukuvalelwa kokutshatyalaliswa kweenqanawa zomlomo wesibeleko;
• Isigulane sinomdla wokukhathazeka;
• Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ukungcola, ukuhlabalalisa.

Ngaba uyakrokrela ukuba une tachycardia? Izimpawu ezifunekayo ukuba zenziwe yimibuzo ephambili ukuze kuqondwe indlela yokubonelela ngononophelo lwonyango lokuqala kwisigulane.

Ingozi yokugula

Nangona kunjalo umntu wakho osondeleyo tachycardia, wenzeni kuqala? Kubaluleke kakhulu ngexesha lokuhlaselwa ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi imilinganiselo ethatha ukuthatha isigulane ngakumbi. Ukuba awuboneleli ngoncedo lokuqala, unokuba nemiphumo emibi:

• Ukuphuhliswa kwephulo lentliziyo;
• IHD;
• I-Myocardial infarction;
• Iimeko zokubhala.

Ukuba i-tachycardia iyimpendulo kwiinguqu zomzimba, ngoko kuthathwa njengento eyaneleyo. Ngokubhekisele ebuntwaneni, ukuya kwiminyaka engama-7, i-tachycardia ibonakala phantse wonke umntu, akukho ntlanzi apha, kuyinto eqhelekileyo, akukho nanyathelo ekhethekileyo efunekayo ukuba ithathwe, kunye nobudala obu buya kuhamba.

Ingozi ye tachycardia

Inkqubo yesifo ngokwazo kunzima kakhulu, utshintsho kwi-chain reaction responds in the body, echaphazela ngokungafanelekanga umsebenzi wendalo yonke njengenkqubo enye. Ukuba intliziyo iqala ukubetha ngokuphindaphindiweyo kuneemeko eziqhelekileyo, ke i-ventricles ayikwazi ukuba nexesha lokuzalisa ngokupheleleyo igazi. Oku kubangelwa yimiphumo, ekubeni ukuphuma kwehla kudala, kubangele uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi, akukho ukuphuma kwegazi kuzo zonke izitho zomzimba, izitho ziqala ukungena-oksijini.

Ukuba i-tachycardia ayigodli ixesha elide, iziphumo zokuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo ye-cardiovasculars zingakhokelela ekuphuhliseni i-cardiopathy ye-arrhythmogenic, inkontileka yentliziyo iphazamiseka, kwaye umthamo wayo uyanda. Emzimbeni, ukuphazamiseka okungenakukupheka kokujikeleza kwegazi ngokuqhelekileyo, kwaye oku kuqulethwe nenyaniso ekwazi ukuhlakulela isifo senhliziyo, kunye ne-infyoction ye-myocardial.

Ulwahlulo lwezifo

I-Tachycardia ingaba nemibonakalo emininzi. Ngokwemvelo yayo, ingaba yinto eqhelekileyo, ingadingi ukungenelela, uncedo kunye namanyathelo akhethekileyo, kunye ne-pathological, efuna ukuxilongwa, uncedo lokuqala kunye nonyango. Ukwahlula okwesibini kwesi sifo kuthetha ukuba ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo ye-cardiovascular system kuphazamiseka.

Impembelelo yombane entliziyweni yenziwe ngeendlela eziliqela. Kuxhomekeke kule nto, ezimbini iintlobo eziphambili ziyaziwa:

• I-Sinus tachycardia yi-pathology ephumela ekunyuseni kwi-ninoatrial okanye nodeus yodeus, edlala indima ye-generator ye-pulse, eyakha i-rhythm ye-heartbeat.
• Uhlobo lwe-Ectopic yesifo - luyanda yokwanda kwenhliziyo, apho i-generator ye-pulse ayiyona node ye sinus. Umthombo weempembelelo ungaphandle kwayo, inokuvela kwi-atria okanye kuma-ventricles. Le fom ye-pathology ihluke ngoxa ubude beenguqu zentsholongwane buyahlukahluka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Ingozi yesi sifo ikhona kwixesha eli xesha, ngelixa uhlaselo luhlala, intlawulo yenhliziyo ayibuyelanga kwisiganeko, kodwa lonke ixesha lidlula izinga eliqhelekileyo.

Ifom ye sibini yentsholongwane ivela ngokukhawuleza, ngendlela engxamisekileyo, inokuphelisa ngokungalindelekanga. Kodwa ukwenzela ukuba ugweme iingxaki ezingathandekiyo, kufuneka ufunde oko kufuneka ukwenze, Yintoni enokukunceda isigulane. Emva koko siza kuxubusha umba wendlela yokubonelela ngoncedo lokuqala kwixhoba, yintoni enokuyenza kunye nento engavunyelwe.

Tachycardia: yintoni oyenzayo?

I-Tachycardia isifo sesifo senhliziyo esenzeka ngokuthintela. Ngethuba lokunyuka okungaqhelekanga kwentlawulo yesimo senhliziyo, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba yintoni enokuyenza kwaye kufuneka yenziwe ukuba unciphise imeko yesigulane. Oku kuya kunceda ukuphepha ukuvela kwemiphumo engathandekiyo nokufa. Ngoko, uzimisele ukuba kukho i-tachycardia, yintoni ongayenza ngokulandelayo?

1. Qinisekisa ukubiza abantu ukuba bancede.
2. Kubalulekile ukunyamekela ukubiza i-ambulensi.
3. Nika umoya omtsha, vula iwindi.
4. Mkhulule intamo uze ususe umgca kwi-trouser, kuyimfuneko ukuba umzimba awuve uxinzelelo.
5. Ubuso kufuneka buhlanjululwe okanye buhlanjwe ngamanzi abandayo.
6. Nika isiguli ukuba siphuze amanzi kunye nesondlo. Efanelekileyo kwiimeko ezinjalo yi-valerian, i-motherwort tincture, "Corvalol" okanye "iBhabovan".
7. Kwizikhwebu ezivaliweyo zesigulane, cinezela izithupha zezandla zakho ngemizuzwana eyi-10.
8. Ncoma isigulane ukucima umqala wakhe.
9. Lindela ukufika kweengcali ezifanelekileyo.

Le miqathango elula ingasindisa ubomi bomntu kunye nokuhlaselwa kwe-tachycardia. Musa ukunika isigulane izidakamizwa ezingaqhelekanga, umphumo ongaziwa ngokupheleleyo. Xa unyango kunye nokukhusela izifo zentliziyo kunye neengculazi, iziyobisi kufuneka zenziwe kuphela ngugqirha emva kokuvavanya kunye neemvavanyo zelabhoratri.

Ukukhulelwa kunye ne-tachycardia

Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ngokukodwa kwi-trimester yesithathu, umzimba ufumana umthwalo ubuninzi bamaxesha amaninzi. Kuyafana okufanayo ngomsebenzi we-cardiovascular system of mother's future. Akunjalo onke amacala e-tachycardia ekukhuselweni kwabasetyhini kufuneka baphathwe, ukuba isantya sentliziyo yesibini kwi-trimester yesithathu ifinyelela kwisantya se-130 ukuya ku-155 ukubetha ngomzuzu, ngoko oku kubonwa njengento eqhelekileyo engaphathwa ngayo. Ukuba ulala kwaye uphumule, ke le ntsholongwane iya kulahla. Ngenxa yentliziyo ekhawulezayo, umfazi unokufumana utywala, ubuthathaka, isantya, ukuhlanza, intlungu entliziyweni. Ufunyaniswe ne- tachycardia? Izibonakaliso zento enokuyenza kulo mzekelo, wonke umntu kufuneka azi, ukuze angaphepheki xa ehlaselwa.

I-pathological tachycardia, apho owesifazane okhulelweyo uya kuba neentlanzi okanye uya kuba nokuhlanza okanye umnqweno. Oku kubonisa ukuba umama ozayo unesifo senhliziyo. Ukuze uqonde oko kwenzekayo, kufuneka u tyelele ugqirha uze ufumane ukuxilongwa, uvavanyo. Musa ukukrazula oku, kuba ukukhulelwa kuyimeko ekhethekileyo apho umzimba ufumana uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo.

Unyango lwe tachycardia

Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuphatha i-tachycardia, ekufuneka yenziwe phantsi kolawulo logqirha ofanelekileyo. Okokuqala, kufuneka abone umfanekiso weklinikhi yesifo, unokuyenza kuphela emva kokudlula ibhubhoratri nezinye iindlela zophando.

Ngokuphathelele unyango kunye nonyango lokuqala, zenziwa ngokuhambelana neempawu ezibonwa kwisigulane. Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kunyango lwabantu. Ukuququzelela imeko yesigulane, oogqirha bancoma ukuba usebenzise i-caffeine kunye nezinye iindawo zokutya zityalo kunye neziqhamo.

Indlela zonyango zonyango

Iyeza zonyango zinokunceda isigulane esinoxanduva lo mbandela. Awukwazi ukumisela iziyobisi. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe yinkcazi kuphela emva kwesizathu kunye nesithombeni sekliniki eso sifo siyacaca. Isinyathelo sokuqala luphando. Ngeziphumo zalo, kuya kubakho ukunquma ukuba kukho imfuno yokunyanga iziyobisi ze-tachycardia. Unokwenza njalo ngaphandle kwayo. Ukuba isizathu sicacile, ukususwa kwayo kunokukhokelela ekubuyiselweni kwenkqubo yonke ye-cardiovascular system, ukuba akukho zixazululo. Yintoni enokuyenza nge-tachycardia ekhaya? Iindlela zokupheka zonyango zemveli ziboniswe ngezantsi.

Ukuba kukho i-tachycardia enoxinzelelo oluphantsi, yintoni oyenzayo, izazi ziya kuxela. Kwiimeko ezininzi, imbangela ye-tachycardia iyisifo esivumelanayo seentliziyo okanye imilambo yegazi, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukunyanga ngqo le pathology eyenza njengento ekhuselayo.

Ukulungiselela unyango lwe-tachycardia

Ukuthetha ngokuthe ngqo nge-tachycardia, unyango luyenziwa ngokusebenzisa amaqela amabini aphezulu eziyobisi: iidalative, oko kukuthi, izidakamizwa kunye nezidakamizwa ezichaseneyo. Phakathi kwezinye izidakamizwa ezidumileyo, ezithandwayo kunye nezithengiweyo, ungakwazi ukubona ukuba "Persen", "Novo-Passit", valerian. Iindlela ezifanelekileyo, ezona zikhutshwe nge-motherwort, i-valerian, i-peony ne-hawthorn, kunye ne-mint.

Izidakamizwa ze-antiarrhymic zimiselwe kuxhomekeke kwisizathu sokuqala kwe-tachycardia. Ezi ziphambili zi "Rhythmelen", "Anaprilin", "Adenosine" kunye ne "Verapamin".

Indlela zonyango zonyango

Yintoni enokuyenza nge-tachycardia ekhaya? Ukukhusela kunye nokonyango, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise izilwanyana zamalungu kwisityalo. Indlela yokusebenzisa iindlela zendoda?

1. Uzibophezele ukusela isinki okanye i-melissa, unokongeza amaqabunga kwiiyo eziqhelekileyo. Ngokukodwa kufanelekile ngaphambi kokulala okanye ngexesha lokuxinezeleka, uxinzelelo kunye nokunye.
2. Brew tea kwi-dog rose. Iipunipoli ezi-2 zeziqhamo kwiglasi yamanzi, ubilise imizuzu 2-3, uphuze esikhundleni seti.

Ukuba kukho ukuhlaselwa kwe-tachycardia, kufuneka ndiyenze ntoni? Unokulungiselela oku kuselayo: iispuni ezi-5 zeziqhamo ze-hawthorn, amaqabana amaninzi omama, 2 ilitha amanzi. Bilisa umhluzi emizuzu emi-5. Unako ukusela i-prophylaxis kwaye ngexesha lokuhlaselwa.

Isibheno esikhatywayo kwinqanaba liya kuvumela amaxesha amaninzi ukuba akhulise ithuba lokuba aphinde abuyele. Musa ukulibazisa ngonyango, njengoko oku kungakhokelela ekufeni okanye isidingo sokuhlinzwa. Unayo i-tachycardia? Izibonakaliso zento ekufuneka yenziwe, into engekho, akumele ukwazi wena kuphela, kodwa izihlobo zakho nabahlobo, ukuze unike uncedo oluyimfuneko ngexesha.