Njengoko republic ye-Russian Federation, kukho ngalo mzuzu?

Bangaphi abantu Russian republic, imimandla, imimandla nemimandla ezimeleyo? Lo mbuzo unokuphendulwa siseko abhalwa kwiphondo ngalinye kwaye ummandla, kwaye apho njengoko ufakelwe izilungiso ngokungqinelana kunye utshintsho xa kukho iindawo ezintsha okanye amaqumrhu abaninzi angena kwenye.

Republic ziyingxenye Russian Federation

Russian Federation - yimeko eziquka izifundo alinganayo, equka imimandla, imimandla nasemazweni, imimandla lokuzimela kwaye nemimandla ezimeleyo, kunye nemizi yase.

Ngalo mzuzu eRashiya kukho izifundo 85, nganye eneyazo imithetho yayo kunye arhente federal, kwakunye siseko walo okanye charter.

Ngaphambi kokuba siphendule lo mbuzo, kodwa republic ye-Russian Federation, kuyimfuneko ukucacisa ntoni na republic, kwaye eyahluke ngayo kwezinye izifundo.

Republic - zemfundo zikarhulumente zikazwelonke, okanye uhlobo karhulumente wesizwe, kodwa yinxalenye Russian Federation. Kwiriphabliki-siseko wayo, ukuba banelungelo ukuba ngamalungisa ngeyawo indlela iilwimi zabo karhulumente.

NgokoMgaqo-siseko, eRashiya kukho 22 republic: Bashkortostan, Tatarstan, Buryatia, Adygea, i Komi Republic, Kabardino-Balkaria, Kalmykia, Ingushetia, Karelia, Chechnya, yaseTuva, zeAltai, Dagestan, Karachayevo-Cherkessia, Mari El, eCrimea, Chuvashia, Udmurtia, Khakassia, North Ossetia, Saha, Mordovia.

Russia: Komi Republic

Malunga republic ngalinye linga sinabe, ukuchaza ukubaluleka kwayo iRashiya. I Komi Republic ise emantla-ntshona weli lizwe, wasekwa ngo-1921 ibe izimele, kwaye ubume weRiphabliki zazifumanayo ngo-1936.

I-capital ngumzi Syktyvkar, iye iilwimi ezimbini zaseburhulumenteni (Komi kunye Russian) imida kwi Tyumen, Sverdlovsk, laseKirov kunye nommandla Arkhangelsk, ummandla Perm, Khanty-Mansi Ukuzilawula Area.

Enye yezona zinto kule weRiphabliki sezulu yayo Ngasemzantsi ziingcathu njengezwekazi, kwaye kumantla intsimi bobabo eFar North, kunye nobusika kakhulu elide kunye nehlobo elifutshane.

Komi Republic - ummandla amachibi, kukho ezingaphezu kwama-70 amawaka. Eli chibi likhulu Sindorskoe ingqalelo ummandla 28.5 km² kunye Yam nechibi ummandla ezikwere zeekhilomitha 31.1. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba indawo enkulu yelungu anemigxobhozo, leyo ngu-7% yommandla.

Republic of Tatarstan

Kwakutshiwo ngasentla, njengoko republic Russia. Ba 22, yaye omnye kakhulu kwezoqoqosho kuphuhliswa i Republic of Tatarstan, nto leyo ibekwe iVolga Federal District.

Ikomkhulu Tatarstan yi Kazan, urhulumente iilwimi: Russian kunye Tatar.

I Republic ise kwinxalenye yaseYurophu kweli lizwe kwaye erhangqwe kwizifundo Russian Federation ezifana Samara, Orenburg, laseKirov kunye ummandla Ulyanovsk, Bashkortostan, Mari El, Udmurtia kunye Chuvashia.

E Tatarstan, kwisakhiwo mveliso ahambele phambili, kunye namashishini ezifana imveliso oyile kunye nokulungiswa, obunjineli boomatshini kunye ukusebenza, iikhemikhali kunye petrochemical mveliso, kwakunye kwicandelo lezolimo, nto leyo kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwezoqoqosho.

Russia: Republic of Bashkortostan

izifundo RF, eyinxenye ye iVolga Federal District, ibekwe isahlulo Mpuma eRashiya kumathambeka ye phambene Iintaba. Erhangqwe yi Perm kumngcipheko kummandla Orenburg Tatarstan kunye Udmurtia kunye nemimandla Sverdlovsk kunye eChelyabinsk.

Ikomkhulu Bashkortostan yi Ufa, iilwimi ezisemthethweni: Russian kunye Bashkir.

Bashkiria - republic ekwisimo osisityebi, ngokuba 40% yommandla wayo kuhlala amahlathi, kukho 3 zolondolozo lwendalo, 5 iipaki zesizwe, iindawo zolondolozo lwendalo 20 kunye neziza ngaphezulu kwe-100 zendalo, ezithi saa kulo lonke elo lizwe.

Bashkortostan yenye yengingqi eziphuhlileyo of Russia, apho isakhiwo mveliso yenye yeendawo eziphambili kwimveliso oyile nokusulungekiswa, imveliso oomatshini kunye lokubolekwa (Ka-31, DT-30-terrain yonke isithuthi, injini turbojet ukuba ukulwa).

Republic of eCrimea

Ngoko ke, indlela kwiriphabliki Russian, yaye kutheni uluhlu iquka Republic of eCrimea, leyo ngaphambili ingqalelo yinxalenye yommandla Ukraine?

Ngo-2014, emva lwezimvo apho uninzi lwabantu wavotelwa ngokujoyina iRashiya, kwiRiphabliki omtsha eCrimea kwasekwa, nto leyo ukwakweli usingasiqithi efanayo.

Capital weRiphabliki isixeko Simferopol, iilwimi ezintathu ezisemthethweni ziziwe: Russian, Ukrainian kunye iCrimea Tatar.

Republic of imida eCrimea kwi kummandla Kherson, eyinxenye ye Ukraine, yaye nasentshonalanga, kumzantsi kumntla-mpuma yi kweelwandle: Black and Azov, abe umda emanzini kunye kummandla Krasnodar.

ECrimea - republic, apho kukho ngaphezu kwe-700 iihotele kunye namaziko Spa kwizixeko ezahlukahlukeneyo, nto leyo ngonyaka uthathe izigidi abakhenkethi (Yalta, Simferopol, Evpatoria, Feodosia, Alushta).

Uqoqosho, ngaphandle ukhenketho, iyakhula kwicala yokwakha, ezolimo kunye nezempilo.