Neon isibane - imithombo ukukhanya entsha

lights Neon sithola ngokufuthi form of a uphawu (izixhobo ekhaya). Ngenxa umthetho, ukuba asetyenziselwa ukubonisa amandla ivuliwe. Oku kunokubonwa oveni yombane, -ayini, toasters kunye nezinye izixhobo. Burn ekhomba ezinjalo-orenji-ebomvu.

isimiso ukusebenza

Ukukhanya ekhutshwa ngazo, ukukhanya eyodwa eyahlukileyo. Oku kudala opha elektroni ezenzeka phakathi electrode ezimbini nebhalbhu yeglasi ezele gas - neon.

design

isibane Neon na isakhiwo esifanayo yonke eminye imithombo ukukhanya igesi-nokukhutshwa. It is a ibhalbhu iglasi okanye tube ne electrode ezimbini soldered kuyo. Glass bulb, phantse nayiphi imilo kungenziwa kuyilwa. igesi Neon Impontshelwa kwi ityhubhu ngamandla eliphantsi. Phantsi kwesihloko "isibane neon" kusenokuba imithombo efanayo lokukhanya, ezele kunye nezinye iigesi egalelwe, helium, argon, Interface. Kusenokubakho kongezelelwe iperi zesinyithi, phosphor, konke oku kwenza uluhlu elikhulu imibala kunye nombala. Kodwa ibizwa ukwahluka egameni wooyise - isibane neon.

kusuka ombane

Ngoko ke waqalisa evutha, kufuneka uyingenise kwi ombane electrode yokuqala. Ngokuba ukukhanya eziqhelekileyo, kuya kuba ukususela 45 ukuya 65V, nangenxa eziphuculweyo - ukusuka kuma-70 ukuya 95B AC.

ukumelana

Resistance into efana kwisiphaluka yimfuneko ukulungiselela komthombo ukukhanya okunjalo. Oku kuquka kuyilo wayo nomda umsinga wombane. Xa isibane neon sele zisebenza, umbane kuyo uba mkhulu, yaye unako ukutshabalalisa nje ngaphandle nokumelana oluhlangeneyo. Inokuba lusebenzise lombane 110V, 220V (kuxhomekeke eyakhelwe-ukuxhathisa).

transformers

Izibane olunjalo inzima kakhulu kwi parameters ye yangoku yombane. Ukongeza kule eyakhelwe-uxhathiso kwisekethe yombane ikwathetha sombane ngokuba izibane ze neon. Ngaphandle kwalo, abakwazi ukuba ixhume kwinethiwekhi 220V rhoqo. Kuba bazikhutshelwe abaguquli ezizodwa generate a ombane aphezulu, kodwa kumaza of 50Hz.

ukukhanya

izibane Neon ihlaba kwimimandla ezibonakalayo infrared Amaza kagesi. Inxalenye ebonakalayo radiation wayo kuluhlu ukusuka 580 ukuya 750nm. Oku ekwafanekisa le-orenji-red ukukhanya. ekubhobhozeni liqaqambileyo umthombo ukukhanya kuvela sayo 0.03 ukuya 0,07.

ukusebenza ixesha

Ixesha ukusebenza yayo ixhomekeke kubungakanani kunye nohlobo yangoku. Ekubeni ngoku 1 Ma, ubomi inkonzo iiyure 25,000 ukuya 50,000. yangoku ngqo kunciphisa ubomi bayo nkonzo ngama-40%.

isibane sikagesi

Le nguqulo ne kokukhanya okuluhlaza. Kwakhona enokusetyenziswa njengomthombo ukukhanya umqondiso. ukukhanya Green ifunyenwe ngolu hlobo. Glass bulb wambu ngaphakathi into ezibengezelayo ethintela ukukhanya elibomvu esenza sibe eluhlaza.

ukusetyenziswa

Izibane sele isicelo zokukhanya yokuhombisa ngaphakathi, kushishino izibhengezo, njengoko LED yezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Oku kubangelwa eziliqela parameters. Ba ukonga, ixesha elide yaye ekhuselekileyo. Sebenzisa izibane neon iimoto nje ezantsi ilayithi, elingaphakathi, idrive. Ukuba oyifunayo, ukuba zifakelwe naphi na. Ngaba kuthengiswa iseti lamaqhosha ezine. ngaphambili kunye umva macala ziqhotyoshelweyo. A babini - macala. Abaguquli ifakiwe khithi, kunokuba eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi mhlawumbi okanye ngaphandle. ulungise inani ukulungelelana - $ 300.