Motors umazibuthe asisigxina: isimiso ukusebenza. Motor ivalve ngezandla zakhe

Motors umazibuthe abasisigxina ngeendlela ezininzi ezifanayo betye kagesi. Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba isixhobo unako ukusebenza kwesixokelelwano current ngqo kunye nokuxuba. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iyayahlula i olunye-sigaba, isigaba-mbini kunye ontlantlu-ntathu ukulungiswa.

Kwi-avareji, umzekelo lilingana amandla 5 kW. Le rhoqo ukusebenza kwe motor ayidluli 60 Hz. Ezinye iinguqulelo zisebenzisa woluvo plane isikhundla. Motors umazibuthe isigxina ezithi zisetyenziswe kakhulu ngenxa compressors kunye neenkqubo umoya.

isixhobo Driving

motor yesiqhelo kuquka ibhokisi stator le armature kunye ivili. Sokuqokelela ifakiwe kwiinguqulelo ezisezantsi-amandla uhlobo brush. Ukuba siqwalasela ezi-esisigxina Motors umazibuthe, bethumele intwana pole. Emva kuye kujikelezo ekhethekileyo shaft. Thina imizekelo enamandla ongundoqo ivili. Bendix isicelo kumphathi wesekethe excitation. Val kwi injini vana motor lijikeleza kunye kwidiski okhethekileyo.

isimiso ukusebenza

Umgaqo ntshukumo motor isekelwe induction ngemagnethi. Le nkqubo ibandakanya excitation le engathi stator. Oku kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa ombane Bendix. Izilungiso ezininzi kwakhona isicelo woluvo plane sikhundla. To connect esisebenza usebenzisa ibhokisi terminal. Kuba ukulungisa amakhonkco shaft nokubotshwa ziyasetyenziswa. Heavy-umsebenzi iinjini babe Retractor irileyi. Kuyimfuneko ukuphucula intsimi electromagnetic.

Khombisa izandla zakho

Yenza motor (vana) kunye izandla zakho kunzima kakhulu. Ubukhulu becala ke kufuneka ukwakha stator ngemagnethi. Kwezinye iimeko, le plane ezakusetyenziswa iankile ngensimbi. Ngaphezu koko kufuneka ukulungiselela nomphini kunye nentloko. Ububanzi kufuneka beze phantsi khonkcweni. Le stator kule meko kufuneka abe zaseprayimari jiko, nto leyo ukumelana amandla ombane ayi -220 V.

To connect uhlobo vana motor kuya kufuneka umqhubi. Kuya kufuneka adityaniswe kwi kwibhokisi terminal. Ezinye iinguqulelo ze shaft busisigxina kwi disc. Ngoko ke, isantya inkqubo yokugaya abasebenzi akakhawulezi. Ukwenzela ukuphepha kwisiphaluka elifutshane umxokelelwane, usebenzisa sealant.

ukuguqulwa lovukelo

Yenza luvulwa nzima motor izandla zakho kuphela ngokusekelwe umqokeleli brush. Kwindawo yokuqala kufuneka kuthabatha plane jiko. Okulandelayo, oluthi ifakiwe ngaphantsi kwalo. Kwezinye iimeko, lisetyenziswa kunye attachment umthamo. Kuza kufuneka iibheringi ezincinane isangqa mqengqeleki enciphisa.

Ecaleni ukuthingaza motor ivulwa ifakiwe Bendix. Kulo mzekelo, idiski busisigxina ukuya spline. Ibhokisi terminal kufuneka ukuba zibekwe Ezomva injini. Enanikade shaft kufuneka ibekwe kwi ngundoqo lwezindlu. imingxuma komoya benza phezu ivili.

device DC

Ivelufa DC motor nga isongwe kwi kwisiseko umqokeleli brush apho ukumelana ombane aphezulu imveliso. Emva nitrogen, i-stator kufuneka bazibandakanye i ivili. Ukuze wenze oku, ekhethiweyo shaft disk of omncinci. Kwakhona kufuneka gqatso eyomeleleyo retractor. Abanye ulisebenzise i-ombane aphezulu jiko. Kweli nqanaba, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe ukulungisa engundoqo ukuya excitation jiko. Ivelufa wasebenzisa Motors DC ngwenya ngokuqhelekileyo-moya. Eminye imizekelo ziyafumaneka ukuze wesekethe ezintsonkothileyo amajelo Ukupholisa umoya.

model AC

Yenza umfuziselo olu hlobo ilula. Noko ke, indibano kufuneka Bendix. Kulo mzekelo, kuyimfuneko ukuba pick kwangoko kunye engundoqo ngensimbi. Ezinye iingcali bacebisa ukusetyenziswa ferrules aluminiyam. Nangona kunjalo, lo conductivity yangoku aphansi zabo. Ngqo unikezelo ombane nge Iimpahla zebhokisi terminal.

Kwiinguqulelo ezininzi, umqokeleli brush ifakiwe kule phambi kwisisu semoto. Ngenxa yoko, oluthi angasebenzisa i omncinci. amakhonkco isiliphu ziqhotyoshelwe, ukuba enze injini yamandla aphezulu. Ukwenzela ukunciphisa ukukhuhlana, ingasetyenziswa le iibheringi. Uzifakelele ifanele ibe kufutshane ichibi.

Iinjini hlobo eyodwa-isigaba

Ngokuba uqhuba elisezantsi-power olunye-phase ivalve efanelekileyo motor. Umgaqo esebenza ngayo ifowuni isekelwe ekuphuculeni magnetic inductor endle. Ngokuba nalo mqokeleli njongo brushless. Bendix e akukho zixhobo. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba stators zingasetyenziswa kuphela conductivity phezulu. Noko ke, kule yokuqala plane ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifunekayo ukuze ibandla. Ifakela kufuneka ube kufuphi kwizikhondo.

Inyathelo elilandelayo kukuba weld lo msesane. Disc ke ngoko kunyanzelekile ukuba kuhlala kwelinye icala kwizikhondo. Sokwehlisa fan ezifanelekileyo uhlobo valve injini. Ezinye iinguqulelo ukuphucula uqhelwaniso Retractor irileyi esetyenzisiweyo.

imodeli phase-Two

phase-Two umazibuthe isigxina Motors nga ndawonye ngokuzimeleyo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iingcali yaleza ukusebenzisa Bendix enamandla. Kwezinye iimeko, le stators kunye primary jiko. Ukulungisa plane uya kufuna izindlu ngamandla. Kulo mzekelo, ezi ngcebiso kufuneka isetyenziswe kunye conductivity elungileyo.

Ukuze i-magnetic field ziyanyuswa ngokufanayo, ubuntununtunu ezahlukeneyo Ikhoyili esetyenzisiweyo. Retractor relay efakwe emva stators. ukwakhiwa Shaft kufuneka ukuba abe phezu disc. izitshixo kusetyenziswa ikhuselekile.

izixhobo phase-Ezintathu

phase-Ezintathu BLDC isithuthi libhekisela olusebenzayo kumgaqo yokwandisa lo mhlaba otsalayo. Imizekelo Bendix zifakwa kuphela uvakalelo oluphezulu. Kwimeko langoku amaqhekeza esibondeni zisetyenziselwa ukwandisa intsimi electromagnetic. Stators zisetyenziswa ngqo ngamathupha azo. Ezinye iinguqulelo babe abanini ibrashi. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ontlantlu-ntathu abasisigxina Motors umazibuthe adla ngokusetyenziswa ukusebenza drives 20 kW. Amatyeli kulo mzekelo ayidluli 60 Hz. Shaft njengezibonelo ezifunekayo ukuze uphendule ngokukhululekileyo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abenzi zixhobisa isixhobo kunye iibheringi roller. imifuziselo amaninzi abaqhubi ezizodwa nombhobho kwibhokisi terminal. Ngoko nangoko yobonelelo wamandla ombane kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa i intambo yombane.

Bendix Model nge frequency esezantsi

Bendix ukuvumela njalo ukwandisa kancane inductance wesiphaluka. imifuziselo ezininzi olu hlobo luphawulwa uvakalelo lwabo. Ukuba bahlanganise inkqubo ngokwakho, kufuneka uthathe i-stator elungileyo. Ulungiso zonke iiankile ziya kusebenza.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukungazihloneli-frequency Bendix angabi nako ukusebenza Retractor irileyi. Konke oku kukhokelela nobushushu ngokukhawuleza-injini. Ukwenzela ukuphucula le meko iya kufuna fan enamandla. Kufuneka kwakhona ukunika Ikhoyili encinane. Ngale ndlela, ukusongwa ungakwazi ukumelana amandla ombane ayi-220 V. Ukwenzela ukuphepha short circuit, sebenzisa umnini brush le.

Ukusetyenziswa lwetshiphu emsebenzi-Bendix

Yenza injini abanama-Bendix kakhulu ilula. Oku kuya kufuna stator elula. Kwaoko plane ikhethwe kunye primary jiko. Ukunyusa isantya shaft usebenzisa amavili ezizodwa lokugaya. sisimo amaninzi asetyenziswa Retractor irileyi. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ibandla lwemoto le hlobo kufuneka umnini umgangatho brush. Kuba nenkanuko yalo usebenzisa amakhonkco isiliphu. Ukunciphisa ngefuthe lokungcangcazela, isicelo lunamagama yokuqaqadeka ezahlukeneyo. Xa sisimo ezininzi, izindlu imvelaphi inyuselwa khona ngaphezu ivili.

Ukusebenzisa edluliselwe ibambelele

baphinde ibambelele badla elifakiweyo primyshlennom valve motor. Umgaqo yokusebenza yamacebo isekelwe ukunyuka ngcathu ngamandla lo mhlaba otsalayo. Kulo mzekelo, kukho ezilandelelanayo excitation jiko. Ukuze self-ndawonye kokulungiswa, sebenzisa ingumbuthi brush.

Kwakhona kule meko ayizi phelisa coil kwisibonda engundoqo. Noko ke, simele siqale ukulungisa plane kwizikhondo. Emva koko kuya kuba lula ukwenza ibhokisi terminal. Primary jiko lohlobo motor ivelufa linyanzelekile ukuba agcine ombane we-220 V. ingqalelo eyodwa kufuneka ihlawulwe stator. Ukunciphisa imikhosi lokungcangcazela wasebenzisa amakhulu amatywina ukuqina. Kuba ukulungisa shaft kufuneka circlip.