JSC "Balashikha sichitha-Mechanical Plant" (BLMZ): iimveliso, idilesi, izalathiso

JSC "Balashikha sichitha-Mechanical Plant" - ekhethekileyo eRashiya ekuvelisweni magnesium, titanium okuyiyo aluminiyam castings, kuquka ithuba ophezulu-ngqo machining. Ngoku kahle amawaka amalungu ukuba unikeze kwiinkampani zasekhaya nabamanye kwaSirayeli, Italy kunye nakumazwe aseScandanavia.

abe

Balashikha sichitha-Mechanical Plant wadalwa ngexesha ngokukhawuleza kukwanda kweefektri. 1931-th. Isayinwe isigqibo sokuqala ekwakhiweni. Ekhethiweyo ekudlalelwa lomntla yokudlalela kwilokishi Reutovo, kufuphi kwilali kummandla Gorenki Reutov (ngoku km 19-th le Gorky emendweni, indlela M7).

1932-th. Iqale eyila iziko: enzelwe indlela, indawo izakhiwo zokusebenza, iindawo zokuhlala kunye nezibonelelo. Okuhamba, abantu bokuqala 60 elizayo baqalisa amawaka amaninzi zehlathi evulekile, ukugcwalisa okugcina amanzi. February 22, wakhupha umthetho leBhunga Commissars inani zabantu 199/40 kwi elibhekisela kwinani kwezakhiwo kwemigqomo yokwakha. Isigqibo linombono izinto unikezelo ezizodwa, isinxibo, ukutya.

ukwakhiwa-mveliso

25.04.1932, yena wabeka ilitye yokuqala isiseko zezindlu ngomatshini kwikamva "BLMZ". Emva ulwakhiwo kweminquba yaqala. Kummandla Victory Street, eSoviet, Uxolo namhlanje, uLenin Avenue zakhiwa enqabeni yomkhosi zokuhlala. Kwenye ooronta iququzelela kwiziko loqeqesho, apho izifundo ezimfutshane ekulungiseleleni Turners, Millers, modellers, moulders, sterzhenschiki, draftsmen, nabayili.

1933rd Unyaka. Ulwakhiwo umzimba omkhulu ukulahlwa. Sakhiwe indlu yokuqala esinemigangatho-5 ngezitena (osemendweni Abathandi, d. 5/1), 33 enqabeni yomkhosi, ayibeka igumbi kwibhoyila, wavula isikolo ebusuku yokusebenza ulutsha.

Qala of production

Ngowe-1933 Plant Balashikha sichitha-Mechanical baqalisa imveliso iimveliso pilot - wathetha aviakoles kunye neevalvu yolawulo. Kunyaka-1455 wenza amavili moya. Ngokunxuseneyo, kwaphuculwa nezibonelelo: waqala ukwakha ehomereni, iihotele, kwiiklabhu, ibali ezintlanu-izindlu ngezitena. Umba lokuqala lephephandaba mveliso.

Ukwandiswa kwe nkampani ngcembe:

• 1934-th. Wakha moya amathathu umzimba ngoomatshini. Idale gear lokuqala eli lizwe ofisi yoyilo elakhiwe elizimeleyo.
• 1935-th. Foundry yethutyana ihlelwa kwigumbi kwibhoyila le. Ikhutshwe lokuqala ekubunjweni aluminiyam.
• Unyaka-1937. Ngo-Epreli ekusunguleni kwisigaba sokuqala liteyogo umzimba omkhulu.
• 1938-th. Ukuveliswa serial ye-aluminiyam nezinki castings engines kunye moya.
• 1939-th. Isityalo sizibonakalisa njengenye mveliso inkulu castings ayoni, nto leyo kodwa eYurophu eMelika.
• 1940-th. Wamthuma umzimba obandayo. emzaneni yakhiwe Ngokupheleleyo Pervomajskij, wavula sabaqalayo, nursery, zesikolo ngonyaka-elishumi.

Yaba iprojekthi yokwakha ethukile kwisiza kakuhle ekhethwe ngokwenene. nezikhombisi nempumelelo kakhulu yaba: emendweni Moscow - Balashikha wahlanganisa abasebenzi mveliso namanye amaziko ophando lwezenzululwazi, Ezigcina uyilo, izakhiwo zolawulo kwikomkhulu. Isitimela ukuba imithwalo enkulu. Abasebenzi baye bavela kwiindawo ezingqonge. Nyaka ngamnye, kunye nolwakhiwo woshishino indawo zenzeka izibonelelo yokuhlala iqhotyoshelweyo.

World

Kwiinyanga zokuqala imfazwe Balashikha sichitha-Mechanical Plant kwafuneka ukuba asuswe ngokungxamisekileyo. Ekuqaleni kuka July, oololiwe Wathabatha izixhobo elikhethekileyo, abantu Nizhny Tagil, Kamensk-Uralsky (imveliso ngoomatshini), Kazan, Ufa, Kuibyshev (Foundry). Ngo-Oktobha, Yaphela ngobungxamo esityalo.

Isityalo esaqala ngayo ukuza kwakhona ngoko nangoko emva Idabi eMoscow ngoDisemba. Izixhobo, izixhobo umatshini eqokelelwe kwizikhululo ekufuphi Reutov, Obiralovka (Railway). Abasetyhini kunye nabantu abaselula beze evenkileni benze wonke umsebenzi onzima. Sele ngoFebruwari, isityalo wavelisa iimveliso wokhuselo yokuqala.

Ebudeni beminyaka 4 kumacandelo moya kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II ukwenziwa kwi kwisityalo ziye kwambatha 137 000 ukulwa moya. Kwakhona uphumeza wokulungisa amavili moya, amavili utshintsho ndandisela Junkers kunye Messerschmitt ukuba ufakelo umatshini eSoviet. Kuphela kwimihla yokuqala yemfazwe, abasebenzi mveliso 40 saya kwi Balashikha Fighter nomkhosi, 1300 waya ngaphambili.

uphuhliso kwempi

Amava yemfazwe okubekwa Ukunyuka ukuphuhlisa amashishini zokhuselo, kuquka Aeronautics. Design Bureau gear kokwehla ekhululwa BLMZ ibe yinkampani ezimeleyo, ngoku eyaziwa ngokuba aviakorporatsiya "Ruby".

Emva kwemfazwe, Balashikha sichitha-Mechanical Tyala uba umenzi lezibuko eziphambili namavili, iziqhoboshi, iiyunithi steering iinkqubo wayaphula. Iphuhlisa nokuyila ezintsha ngakumbi nangakumbi kuba kushishino lweenqwelo lihambele, ukunika amalungu onga abathengi yomkhosi emkhosini.

impumelelo

JSC "Balashikha sichitha-Mechanical Plant" isekhona embindini eziphambili castings non-ayoni zasekhaya. Xa noseko lwalo kwasekwa isikolo yenzululwazi wemagniziyam njengeqanda eyahlulayo yonke. iingcali wezaBasebenzi lawongwa ngebhaso State of the isidanga sokuqala kunye idiploma VDNH.

Kwi-mveliso ukuba wakha isityalo lokuqala lweli lizwe powder yokunyibilikisa isinyithi ukulungiselela ukuveliswa kwemveliso kunobunye. Ebekwe ukuya kwimveliso umenzi ubunzima castings-aluminiyam, kuquka-sikhokelo yophuhliso Ushishino lweemoto yasekhaya.

Ngenxa inkampani - aphezulu amabhaso emibini evela kurhulumente:

• 1976 - IMbasa Red Banner of Labour for impumelelo imveliso enkulu kunye nabasebenzi nokuzincama adibeneyo;
• 1982 - IMbasa Oktobha Revolution sokuphuhlisa moya entsha, nangoncedo castings kunye neendibano kuba moya-IL-85.

day namhlanje

Aviation Enterprise of "BLMZ" uphaka ngempumelelo ukukhululwa ngodongwe nzima ukuba injini yemoto. Isityalo isiseko se kwicala entsha ngokupheleleyo lwenzululwazi nobugcisa - ukuveliswa castings esonka aluminiyamu titanium. Kwaye lo ilebhu lwezenzululwazi, kwaye nezixhobo zakutshanje. Phantsi kwezi misebenzi oko wakha isityalo esitsha, ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwiimarike Russian angaphandle.

Xa isityalo isebenza isikolo vocational, zobugcisa yesikolo kunye ngokuhlwa zesikolo. Administration kuphuculwa imveliso ekhoyo, rhoqo nokuqalisa iindawo ezintsha, bezisa amaziko uyilo nokuthenga iincwadi ezintsha, kuquka izixhobo amazwe.

lunye

Le nkampani waziphatha lezibuko kwimveliso aviakoles, iziqhoboshi, amacandelo-moya yoluntu emkhosini, kuquka iimpawu moya IL (imifuziselo 86, 76, 62 kunye nabanye), Yak, An, Tu, ntaka Mil kunye Kamov design kwiziko. Namhlanje eso sityalo kuxhotyiswe isizukulwana esitsha izixhobo kwimveliso. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje waqalisa unyango eliphezulu-ngomatshini zonke iintlobo zesinyithi (non-ayoni, aluminium ayoni), ukuphuculwa ekubunjweni machining.

Uphuculo kukunika iingenelo. Umzekelo, nomboneleli waqhekeza kunye ivili neendibano ekuveliseni IL-76MD-90 umthuthi elitsha Russian kwi Ulyanovsk mveliso "Aviastar-SP" kukhethiwe JSC "BLMZ". Njengoko intsebenziswano zokuxhamla ngokufanayo JSC "AESTC" Union "" - olwenziwe uphuhliso kunye nezixhobo kokwehla.

ezithunyelwa

Umthamo omkhulu izixhobo yezokubhabha yemveliso Russian ukuba kudlalwe amazwe. Kulo nyaka uphelileyo, umthamo zohanjiso of Russian iingalo ezithunyelwa yaba US $ 15.7 yezigidi zezigidi. Kuyakhuthaza ukuba eli candelo negalelo ingeniso kwaye Balashikha sisityalo evela kwamanye amazwe. Ukuqinisekisa imveliso iimveliso BLMZ izixhobo zomkhosi kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa "Rosoboronexport" kunye kwishishini kokuba amaxwebhu afanelekileyo. Ukunika engineering aseburhulumenteni kumgca «Aviazapchast".

BLMZ: idilesi, phones

105118, Region eMoscow., Balashikha, sh. Abathandi-4.

Umlawuli jikelele: Okroyan Nikogos Simonovic, kule nombolo:. (495) 52-17-883, (495) 52-42-121.

Sales Isebe: (495) 63-99-494.

ISebe yeThenda: (495) 63-99-494, ukwandiswa 357.

ISebe Personnel: (495) 52-17-819, (495) 52-17-666.