Kufuneka ibe yintoni umlinganiselo ubude kunye nobunzima ebantwaneni

Umgangatho yeempawu ebonakalayo kweentsana oogqirha ngokuqhelekileyo emiselwe ubungakanani nencum, intloko, intsebenzo ukukhula, ubunzima bomzimba. Njengoko kwizalathisi ephambili ihlola umlinganiselo ubude kunye nobunzima ebantwaneni.

Kufuneka kugxininiswe ukuba parameters zingentla umntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka konyaka omnye ngexesha webele-zamadlelo yahlukile kwabo ezendeleyo abantwana abafumana isondlo ngumntu. Ngokufuthi, ukuba umntwana ibele, ubunzima athe yande kancinane. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ubisi lwebele iye digestibility ngcono, kaloku ke, inikeza inkqubo yomntwana omzimba, kangangokuba lingaphantsi abagulayo.

Umlinganiselo ubude kunye nobunzima ebantwaneni - yenye parameters ibalulekileyo kuphuhliso yabo, leyo kufuneka zitshekishwe qho. Kulo mzekelo, eli candelo yemfuza inokuchaphazela kakhulu ekukhuleni komntwana, ngelixa ubunzima yayo ixhomekeke ngoobani kunye nomgangatho ukutya. Kwakhona, abazali kufuneka baqonde ukuba umlinganiselo eqhelekileyo ubude kunye nabantwana ngeke kwenzeke umgaqo: "Okukhona ukutya umntwana ufumana - ngcono." Inkqubo ekondleni umntwana kumele ibe yechanekileyo imvukelo.

Umlinganiselo ubude kunye nobunzima ebantwaneni yaba ilungileyo, i-World Health Organization icebisa oomama abatsha ukuba ukondla usana kuphela ibele wada iinyanga ezintandathu ubudala. Kuphela emva kokuba eli phakade, umntwana ngokuthe ukongeza isondlo ngumntu, kunye ukuya kunyaka omnye, ukuncancisa unina aliphumelelanga.

Ukuqwalasela umlinganiselo ubunzima ephakamileyo kubantwana abangaphantsi konyaka, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba data lokugqibela zafumana zahlukile kwezo sibhalelwe ngaphambili. Kulo mzekelo, iingcebiso WHO iyalandelwa ngqo (uncancisa ukuya kwiminyaka emithandathu). Isizathu sokuba leli phutha silele yokuba uhlelo lwangaphambili "ngokokuziphatha 'kuphelelwa. Noko ke, amaxesha amaninzi abazali zinikele ukwakha phezu matrix elithile leyo iza kucacisa intsalela phakathi ubude kunye nobunzima umntwana.

Ingxaki yeyokuba ubunzima umntwana itafile ukuya kunyaka liphuhlise engaphezu kwamashumi amabini eyadlulayo, yaye "indawo reference" zibala data evela amatakane ekutyeni kuphela lokwenziwa ababekho.

Bakufanele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo iintsana ngaphambi kwexesha. Kuba isigaba ngaphezulu baquka abo abazalwa ngaphambi komhla omiselweyo. Uyalinganisa usana ngaphambi kwexesha, ngokuqhelekileyo akukho ngaphezulu kwe 2.5 eekhilogram, kunye nokukhula kwayo ekuzalweni yi iisentimitha 40-45.

Ukunyamekela aba bantwana ukuba babe ezizodwa, kwakunye nenkqubo yonikezelo amandla.

Kakade ke, lo kwingongoma nganye nomlinganiselo ngokupheleleyo ubunzima kunye nokuphakama ngokunxulumene usana ezalwe ayihambi phambili. Le kid kufuneka inyanzelekile phantsi kweliso lomgadi gqirha.

Ngaloo ndlela, abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka konyaka omnye kufuneka ngocwangco khangela ubude kunye nobunzima babo, ukuba abe nemiba ecacileyo kwezi zalathisi. Kuphela Kule meko kungenzeka ukuba izigqibo malunga nophuhliso ngokwasemzimbeni kunye nempilo yomntwana.

Asimele silibale ukuba wonke umntwana inemisebenzi ngamnye apho azisoloko abonela inkqubo eqhelekileyo lotshintsho ubunzima kunye nokukhula.