Yintoni yahlukile ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo ukufa icala kuyingozi?

Ngenxa yokuba nesimo eziphilayo ngamnye odlulayo imini kuguga, ngokufuthi babonakalisa ufuzo embi. Kwakhona, abantu ngendlela engalunganga yobomi, ngenxa yoko, nathi, amatyala isifo sentliziyo ukufa icala ziyanda. Kodwa ke uninzi lwabemi bakholelwa ukuba umahluko phakathi kwala kwezifo phantse akukho. Kodwa yimpazamo gross.

Ukuze ufumanise ukuba umahluko phakathi kobetho ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo kwindawo yokuqala ekufuneka uyazi, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba ezi zifo zisenzeka. Kwaye ngoko, nabanye kuba iqela ukuphazamiseka uhlobo intliziyo. Nje kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo bakwazi ukufumana abantu abadala abagulayo kuphela. Kodwa kule mihla ngakumbi kwaye kaninzi kwenzeka ulutsha.

isifo sentliziyo

Yintoni yahlukile ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo kokubetha kwakhe? Impendulo yalo mbuzo inokufunyanwa ngokuqwalasela ngokobunjani. kuhlasela Heart - ugunyaziwe wasekhaya okanye uhlobo lonke-kuquka esi sifo. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba thrombosis kwi ezityeni, kwakunye nenyaniso yokuba akukho unikezelo izondlo kunye neetyuwa. Ngoko nangoko emva kokuba wahlaselwa yintliziyo (zingadlulanga iiyure ezintathu ukuya kwezine) angaphuhlisa necrosis, kwaye umzimba uyafa.

Wenza sifo, ugqirha kufuneka icacise indawo bengaphumelelanga. Kunokuba imizimba enjalo:

- imisipha yenhliziyo - i myocardium;

- ingqondo;

- isibindi;

- amathumbu.

Ekubeni oyena nobangela wale sifo - thrombosis, yinto umahluko obalulekileyo evela istroke.

ukweyisa

Yintoni na kwesi sifo ndinaso? wenza njani istroke? luvo amalungu kuphazamisekile, ethi ichaphazele kwegazi, oko kudla lwenzeka kwi ebuchotsheni. Ngaba ubonakala ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo:

- njengokuba thrombosis, phantse ziyafana engabalulekanga;

- ukopha;

- ukuxhuzula (oku kuthetha ukuba kukho ukwehla elibukhali kwi imithambo).

Stroke kwenzeka kakhulu ngakumbi kwaye zibandakanya imisebenzi kakuhle, kuba apho ubuchopho impendulo.

Kukho iimeko ukuba infarct kwemithambo yobuchopho lichazwa njenge istroke. Yintoni enye umahluko ezi zifo?

Enye ezi ukuphazamiseka ezimbini zahlukile enye kwenye, ukuba kukubethwa mmandla ingqondo ochaphazelekayo ibuyiselwe, kwaye umsebenzi iiseli abafileyo iya kuba njengento umthwalo owongezelelweyo kummelwane ukuba usebenza kahle. Nangona kwimo ebanjwe ixesha elide yaye kufuna umonde, ukumimitheka real kakhulu.

oonobangela

Yintoni eyenza ngokubethwa yintliziyo? Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, simele ukubalaselisa oonobangela, wamqumbisa zizifo ezifana:

- thrombosis ezitsheni;

- yamafutha;

- BP;

- Izifo ezosulelayo (ifom etsolo), onesifo okanye ebuhlungu.

Kwakhona esinazo embi kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo engabangela uphuhliso sifo. Ukongeza, unobangela wale sifo kungaba:

- utywala, inicotine nomoya likhoboka neziyobisi;

- uxinezeleko, ukudla;

- umthambo ngokugqithiseleyo.

Iimpawu zokuqala izifo ezimbini

Yintoni eyenza ngokubethwa ndamelwa yintliziyo, ke ngoko basoloko bexakaniseka? Nangona ezi zifo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo, iimpawu ezifanayo kakhulu. Iimpawu zokuqala zezi:

- isiyezi kunye antsi umzimba, kwiimeko ezininzi sikhatshwa ilahleko lokuqonda;

- uxinzelelo lwegazi kuphambuka kwisiqhelo, amaxesha amaninzi oko kwazi, Kuphezulu;

- ndindisholo iimpawu zobuso, kukho ukuphelelwa umoya, zenzeka iingxaki ukuphefumla, nto leyo, kuyingozi enkulu. Kweli nqanaba, kufuneka uqinisekise ngenyameko ukuba ulwimi akuthethi ukuthi xumbu kwayo, akaphazamisani umoya flow emzimbeni;

- ubuhlungu elibukhali.

Umahluko phakathi iimpawu

In kwinyathelo elilandelayo lula ukwahlula phakathi izifo ezimbini:

• Ukuba oku ngesibetho, kuphuma ukushwabana olupheleleyo okanye olungaphelelanga umzimba.
• Kwimeko yesifo sentliziyo kukho iimpawu ezinjalo: i earlobes Tyhila omnyama, isikhumba yobuso kuthatha kwi umbala wowomhlaba, imilebe uvule oluhlaza. Ezi kunye nezinye iimpawu ukuze lwandulelwe zokuma. Nantso umahluko phakathi kobetho ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo.

lokuqala zoncedo

First Aid iyafuneka ukuba ngowokuqala, kwimeko yesibini. Okokuqala, mandenze ntoni - ukuqinisekisa ukufikelela oxygen isigulana, uze emva koko uthabathe amanyathelo ukubuyisela organ eqhelekileyo yokusebenza achaphazelekayo. Ukuba awuyazi ukuba oku kwenziwe, kungcono ukuba sukulibamba ixhoba, kunye nokubonelela nophumlo olupheleleyo. I ambulensi kufuneka abizwe ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Xa kunjalo, ukuba ngesibetho, kwaye kwisithuba seeyure ezintathu Iiseli zobuchopho musa amandla izakhamzimba kuyimfuneko, iqala necrosis - ukufa iiseli.

Ukuba ndamelwa yintliziyo, kokukhona kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukufa iza kwenzeka phambi kokufika yezigulana. Kodwa ngoncedo kwangexesha oogqirha ukugcina kufuneka abohlukeneyo, okanye umzila semigudu ezifunekayo neeasi imvelaphi yokwenziwa ubomi.

Stroke kunye iqhosha lobuchopho. umahluko

Yintoni eyahlukileyo siStrowuku iqhosha yobuchopho? Umahluko phakathi kwazo zezi zilandelayo:

1. Stroke ezivaliweyo kwegazi liya ebuchotsheni. Yaye oku kukhokhelela ekufuneni umonakalo kwithishyu. Engabalulekanga iphula amandla organ yonakele. Oku kukhokelela kwezihlunu ekufeni.
2. Stroke kuchaphazela kuphela ingqondo, kunye nesifo sentliziyo - necrosis kwenzeka xa - nayiphi na umzimba.
3. Engabalulekanga iphathelele nesifo sentliziyo. Stroke - isifo luvo.
4. Izizathu ezininzi ukufa icala kunye nesifo sentliziyo main omnye - thrombosis;
5. Ngenxa yoko a huma stroke. Emva kokuba sifo yesibini idla kwenzeka ebulalayo.

Yintoni eyahlukileyo siStrowuku iqhosha yobuchopho? Umahluko ingabonwa kunye neempawu:

1. Ebudeni nobetho, kukho nesiyezi, iqinelwa uba iyaxokozela. Xa isifo sentliziyo ezo mpawu ukuba zikhona.
2. Kwimeko isigulane icala ulahlekelwa abazi lutho. Ngexesha uhlaselo intliziyo yake buthathaka kakhulu.
3. Xa istrowuku luqala, i antsi emsebenzini, lo ubunzima intshukumo. Kwaye engabalulekanga ngenxa intlungu umsebenzi onamandla ebonakalisiwe.

Stroke kunye iposi engabalulekanga. umahluko

Yintoni eyahlukileyo siStrowuku iposi engabalulekanga? Nazi ke iimpawu zokuqala ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo:

- ukwenzeka iintlungu compressive, enika inxalenye lasekhohlo umzimba ngaphezu esinqeni, kwaye umhlathi emqaleni;

- ukubona tachycardia;

- unxantathu nasolabial siluhlaza, isikhumba yobuso mnyama, kwaye nalo indlebe kwesibindi;

- kukho ukuphelelwa ngamandla ngumphefumlo;

- arrhythmias, iintlungu etsolo esiswini;

- an Ukhohlokhohlo engaqhelekanga.

Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, kukho uphawu kuphela - a wamelwa inhliziyo.

imiphumela izifo

Ukuba sithethe ngayo umahluko phakathi kobetho ndamelwa yintliziyo ezinye zezi zifo zinobungozi, ngoko ngokuqinisekileyo hayi impendulo. Nangona ukufa engabalulekanga kuxhaphake kakhulu. Kodwa kwakhona stroke kunokwenzeka. Kodwa emva kokuba yokuhlaselwa sisifo, kwaye emva kokuba ezinye imiphumela emibi.

Imiphumo ngesibetho;

- ukukhubazeka kunye paresis;

- pneumonia;

- coma;

- engqondweni - dementia;

- kunesifo;

- kubonakale ubuhlungu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba, kwakunye antsi kwi imilenze.

Imiphumo yintliziyo:

- kuchaphazela isantya intliziyo, arrhythmia kwenzeka;

- ukuncitshiswa usebenziso intliziyo;

- kubonakaliswa ethukile cardiogenic;

- uqhekeko le umsipha kunokwenzeka.

Enye into umanyanisa ezi zifo ezimbini - engozini impilo kunye nekamva ubomi babantu.