Izinambuzane - bona abameli uhlobo arthropods. Iimpawu lwesakhiwo kunye nokusebenza

Izinambuzane - bona abameli uhlobo arthropods. osemqoka zazo zithwala kuba phambi kweqondo, ezibandakanya amacandelo ngamnye. iklasi Izinambuzane ngowona zininzi kakhulu kwaye isebenzisa iintlobo malunga 1 yezigidi. Amaphela, iinyenzane, ooqongqothwane, amabhabhathane, oonomeva, iinyosi - bhala yonke nje akunakwenzeka! Ziziphi iimpawu ziye bavunyelwe ukuba bafumane zande kangaka? Phantsi "Izinambuzane kunye neempawu zazo 'umdla gqitha. Makhe sihlolisise oko ngokweenkcukacha.

isakhiwo

maqela omzimba, ezo izinambuzane (jonga ifoto kweli nqaku.), - intloko, Isifuba nesisu. Phezu kwentloko yakhe, iperi zeepali, ubude apho yahluka kwaye inkalo ebalulekileyo taxonomic.

Izinambuzane - it arthropods afunisele ngokubanzi zeentlobo mouthparts. Kukho iintlobo zilandelayo: ukuluma nokuba - ezi amaphela ooqongqothwane, lihlaba-owanyayo - ezi iintwala kunye neengcongconi, uzibandakanya - iimpukane. uhlobo Mouthparts ixhomekeka kuhlobo ukutya. Iinyosi kwaye bumble-wayimunca ukuhlafuna kuyo, lo gama amabhabhathane - ukukhotha.

esifubeni sinambuzane iqulathe amacandelo amathathu, nganye iphatha iperi ngamalungu ezigoba. Uninzi amalungu ale zodidi ibekwe apha namaphiko. Bona outgrowths ze inshorensi inyama epithelial. Ngaba iintakumba neentwala abanalo amaphiko ngenxa yokungabikho imfuneko ezisebenzayo. Esiswini phantse lonk akanalo izitho.

ikhava sinambuzane ibandakanya carbohydrate ngechitin, isale ngakumbi ineempahla Yanjengomthwebeba-like. Ikhusela umzimba yokozela uwase emanzini. Ngomhla integument nazo lunwele ezikhethekileyo abasebenza amaziko kwebala kunye nokuva.

ekuguqukeni

Inkqubo yophuhliso sinambuzane lwenzeka ngendlela ekhethekileyo. Xa eziphilileyo olukhulu engaphelelanga ongeyonxalenye lombungu abadala - abadala. Ngaphezu koko, ezi zigaba ezimbini ngabalinganiswa morphological akukho ezahlukeneyo, ngaphandle ubukhulu. Ngoko ke kukho inkqubo yophuhliso amaqela ezinjalo, ezifana amaphela, Orthoptera, iintubi, iintwala, iziphazamisi nokuthandaza mantises.

In Coleoptera kunye iintakumba olunye uhlobo zenguqu - epheleleyo. kubume bayo usendleleni yokuba lo mbungu kusekwangoko yophuhliso nkcazelo evela iqanda, ajike abe nguphunguphungu. Kweli nqanaba, ukutshatyalaliswa original kwaye ukuyilwa amalungu amatsha. Oku kwenza umntu omdala. Enye into ebalulekileyo kukuba kwakhona ukuba umbungu kunye abadala ngaphandle efanayo. Umzekelo, i- Colorado iitapile qongqothwane kwi lokuqala inqanaba lophuhliso ikhangeleka ngathi umbungu encinane.

yokuhlala

Izinambuzane - yenye abameli ezimbalwa zehlabathi yezilwanyana, ngubani kakuhle zonke iindawo zokuhlala. Umzekelo, iintubi bayakwazi ukwenza uhamba emhlabeni kubunzulu ka-35 m, bugs ezininzi apha ebomini emanzini. Ukususela umyalelo Hemiptera ikutyela. Kodwa inxalenye nakolu ixhaphake kwindawo emhlabeni-moya.

Iimpawu uphawu izinambuzane

Izinambuzane (iifoto ezibonisa iintlobo ngabameli) ziimpawu ngazo Systematics ukwahlula ngendlela eyahlukileyo kwiklasi uhlobo Arthropods. Ntombikayise izibini ezithathu kwamalungu kunye nemimandla zomzimba (intloko, isifuba, isisu), ubukho ngeembadada zeepali phezu kwentloko, amalungu yokuphefumla - uqhoqhoqho nokuzinxwema - neetyhubhu Malpighian.

Ukungafani kunye nokubaluleka izinambuzane

Yintoni isinambuzane komyalelo Hymenoptera yi ekuhlaleni? Kakade ke iinyosi. main ukubaluleka kwalo kukufumana ubusi kunye umungu ukusuka umungu.

Ukususela umyalelo amaphela flying embi kakhulu, kodwa otyekele kakuhle isithuba kunye ezinde.

Iintethe, iinyenzane kunye iinyenzane nolovane are Orthoptera. Ngu lo myalelo kwaye ziquka iintethe kunye zeenyenzane, ngubani na apha naphaya ezikhethekileyo. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-isipili - inwebu obhityileyo - kwaye niqubude - umthambo amazinyo.

Izinambuzane ukubayinxalenye ulandelelwano bugs ziye atshabalalisa umzimba, ezingeyo amaphiko. ukungabikho kwabo zincitshiswe ukukwazi ukutsibela ngokulula umgama elungileyo.

Nezinambuzane - ukuba onke amalungu looqongqothwane odolo kunye maphiko nzima ezinabantu egubungele esiswini.

Ngubani na phakathi kwethu na ubuhle likhona ngohambo amabhabhathane banconywe? Bathi ke nabo izinambuzane. Abayi ezintle nje kuphela. Uninzi lwabo luncedo. Ngoko ke, lo silkworm "wakhokelela" yonke imveliso. iskussvenno lakhe yakhulela kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini lonke. A nemveliso yomsebenzi yayo yi silika yendalo.

Ngenxa yoko, izinambuzane ziludidi izilwanyana સંસાધક isisebenzisi, uninzi lwazo naphaya yokubalekela. Ngenxa ukuya kwinqanaba eliphezulu ngokwaneleyo lombutho baye kakuhle zonke yokuhlala, ukufumana injongo yaso kwinkqubo yehlabathi ephilayo.