Izifo ntyatyambo

Igama ozuba - Saintpaulia - kwaziwa ukususela ngelo xesha, njengoko zifumaneka kulo mqolomba kwicala ezintabeni Uzambarskih kutshata nayo, uBaron of Saint-Paul, lowo ngoko usindwa ubuhle ezi ntyatyambo, apho kamva wathi kubo ngodlamko olukhulu, ebiza blue luthuthu ukukhanya, ngaphakathi apho kukhanyise ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo.

Wathumela ke imbewu ezi ntyatyambo kuyise wayo, ngubani na obhalisiweyo igama babo discoverer. Kwathi ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19, yaye ukususela ngoko, ezi zityalo ubuncwane bebesenjenjalo saa kulo lonke ihlabathi, ukuba namhlanje kukho ngaphezulu kwe 15,000 esiXhoseni.

Ezi zidalwa gentle kakhulu befuna phezu inkathalo efanelekileyo, kwaye ukuba ngaba ukuthobela, ukuze acaphuke kwaye agule. lingaqonda njani isifo ntyatyambo kwaye imiyalezo enikwe ngabo?

Abantu abaninzi namhlanje ekhaya, ezi ntyatyambo ityalwa, bekhathalelwe zasela. Kodwa maxa wambi kuza ixesha lokuba violet ngokungalindelekanga afe. Nangona livunywa ngokubanzi ukuba kukhathalelo senpoliy ayikho nzima ngaphezu ezinye izityalo, kodwa eneneni kukho ezinye iinkalo unonophelo zezi ntyatyambo. Ke ukuba abathanga ukuthobela, kusenokuba kukho isifo ntyatyambo, leyo ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ngenxa yamanzi engafanelekanga, ukhetho zeendawana, ukukhanya eliphantsi kunye lobushushu ezingazinzanga.

Ukuba ushiya Saintpaulia wabonakala amabala kwawo, kuba kwakhona uphawu ukuba violet uyagula. Isizathu kwengeniso zonkcenkceshelo, kukhokelela igcwala zomhlaba iqala embizeni. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka ukunciphisa kwaye uqinisekise ukuba amathontsi amanzi abe musa kuwa phezu amagqabi, yaye musa ukutshiza isityalo elangeni.

Enye iintlobo sifo ntyatyambo na yellowing kwamagqabi, kuba ngenxa izityalo nokukhanya kakhulu. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ngokutsha imbiza zeentyatyambo kule ndawo imitha yelanga azikho kuwa ngqo kwi iplagi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ntyatyambo nga umgquba isichumiso okwanamhlanje kanzulu.

Njengoko umthetho, neziseko enamanqanaba asezantsi Violet amagqabi musani ukuphila ngaphezu konyaka, ngoko ke kufuneka isuswe. Ukuba sife phambi, Nguwo lo ke umqondiso wokuqala ukuba Violet ingcambu ukubola kwaqalwa esiqwini. Ukuba ukhangela le mveliso. uya kuphawula ukuba amagqabi abe ngamandla kwaye limbatshile, nangona umhlaba embizeni rhoqo umanzi. Unobangela esi sifo kuba zeendawana ayilunganga, iqondo elisezantsi, ifaka yamanzi Imbiza okanye enkulu kakhulu. Ukugcina uyasidinga intyatyambo ukuba zilinywe kumhlaba ezintsha.

Ntyatyambo e izifo ezibangelwa izitshabalalisi ezahlukeneyo - mealybugs kunye whitefly, Imibungu yayo ngamanye amaxesha zifumaneka kwicala elingaphantsi yamagqabi. Ukuphelisa ezi zinambuzane flying encinane imfuneko ekhethekileyo ukutshiza izinambuzane, pre-mayicocwe ngelaphu.

Violet, isifo kakhulu ezahlukahlukeneyo, angaqala ukubeka iintyatyambo. Oku kudla ngokwenzeka xa umoya owomileyo shushu egumbini, ingakumbi xa kwisitora intyantyambo yathengwa kwi apho, kwaba manzi kwaye imnandi.

Saintpaulia maxa wambi nje akafuni okwentyatyambo, nangona efika kuqala iye amagqabi ngokwaneleyo esempilweni. Ngesiqhelo, oku kwenzeka ebusika xa igumbi wayeka siwe kwelanga. Kufuneka ukudala intyatyambo ngenxa ukulayita, dosvechivaya ibhalbhu zesiqhelo.

izifo ezifana ntyatyambo njengoko abscission of yayisel 'ityatyambile okanye iintyatyambo omiswe, zibangelwa utshintsho obushushu ngokukhawuleza, ngokunjalo uyilo. Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba amaqondo obushushu nokufuma kweli gumbi kahle, kwaye ngeli xesha ukuba ukondla isityalo.

Xa zonke ezi meko, unako ukuthintela isifo. Kwaye ke ezi ntyatyambo exhamle ubuncwane Ndoziyolisa kuwe esezansi zabo unyaka wonke.