Crocosmia - ukutyala nenyameko. Crocosmia intyatyambo (ifoto)

Crocosmia okanye montbretsiya, ingqalelo enye izihombo zintle igadi exotic. Sele ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, itsale ingqalelo amagqabi aluhlaza elide yomgama, kwaye ehlotyeni sobuhle hayi khangela kude. Crocosmia entlahleni ngoJulayi, eqaqambileyo ziya imibala kwelanga aqholiweyo silivumba elimnandi nesafron. Isityalo kuhlala iholide yayo banxibe phambi kubanda, ngoko Crocosmia ngoko uthando ukusebenzisa kuyilo landscape.

Apho kungcono ukuba ndilutyale montbretsiyu?

Crocosmia ubizwa ngokuba eseshumi Japanese, nangona yena akazange azalwe evela Kwilizwe LaseJapan, kwaye ukusuka eMzantsi Afrika. Libhekisela kusapho iris, kwaye kulwalamano ngqo nesafron, nokuba inuka njengalo. Le isityalo onamaqhakuva, zikhula ukuya m 1.5 ubude, iintyatyambo otyheli, obomvu naorenji. eseshumi Japanese awusebenzi imibala ngokugqithiseleyo ndingatyhilekanga, kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ezinye bokuqonda ukhathalelo. Ngoko ke, lo umthengisi weentyatyambo kufuneka siqwalasele ngenyameko ukhetho laloo ndawo apho kuya kuba kuhle waziva Crocosmia.

Ukutyala nononophelo zibandakanya ukukhethwa kummandla solar, ngokuba oyinzalelwane isityalo ngasemzantsi. Sunny ukukhanya Crocosmia efunekayo ukuze kwakhiwe yayisel 'ityatyambile emthunzini, zange akwazi okwentyatyambo. Montbretsiya ikhula na emhlabeni. Plant uthwala imbalela, kodwa uyakuthanda ukuba ubunamanzi rhoqo, ngoko, uphambuke ezintethweni kungekho kukhula amanzi. Ngesakhiwo ukutyala intyatyambo kufuneka ulungiselele kwangaphambili ekwindla, waza watyala iibhalbhu ngoAprili okanye ngoMeyi, xa imozulu ukufudumala.

Indlela yokunyamekela Crocosmia?

Montbretsiya - isityalo ukungafuni, kodwa, ukuba ufuna iintyatyambo yokuzuka wahlala, yaye kwakungekho mfuneko ukwenza nezichumiso ezintsonkothileyo. Ngenxa ukufumana ukutyebisa nenkangeleko esempilweni kunye nokwandisa Crocosmia yavelisa amagqabi. Ukutyala nenyameko zidinga ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, nokuhlakula. Kwiindawo apho izityalo kwimozulu engqwabalala bulb kufuneka ukwemba phezulu, kodwa kwimimandla ekumzantsi kungashiywa ukuba ubusika emhlabeni. Kulo mzekelo, kuyimfuneko ukuba unombombiya Crocosmia, wayifulela awile. Kokusinda lasebusika yokuqala, isityalo iqaqadekile, yaye akoyiki yemozulu yokubanda.

Ngendlela echanelekileyo ukutyala izityalo?

Crocosmia Ukutyala ikhutshwa phandle kokubini iimbewu kunye neebhalbhu. Kwimeko yokuqala, kufuneka ulinde ixesha elide de kwisityalo ibunjiwe atyatyambe. Xa utyala iibhalbhu montbretsiya okwentyatyambo kunyaka wesibini. Ukuba zingqonge intyantyambo ngenyameko yaye ingqalelo, uya baqonde imbonakalo Crocosmia esempilweni. Ukutyala kunye care nokususwa kwangethuba leentyatyambo buphelile. Kwakhona musa ukulibala malunga nokugcinwa umgama ofunekayo phakathi montbretsiyami. Xa akwandise izityalo iibhalbhu, kufuneka ahlale phantsi. Ngaloo ndlela, unako ukufikelela imbali entle amaxesha amaninzi.

Crocosmia ubusika

Montbretsii ingqalelo wazalelwa khona eMzantsi Afrika, ngoko ke lunxulumene shushu-onothando izityalo. Nakuba kunjalo, uninzi abalimi iintlobo melkotsvetkovyh ababesele endle, ngenxa yokuba nkqu iqabaka kakhulu uyakwazi ukumelana Crocosmia. Ukukhulisa izityalo ibandakanya iibhalbhu zamafu chip cover Ulwaleko awile, Ebubanzini ngeengubo organic ezinjalo kufuneka ngaphezu kwe-20 cm. Ukongezelela sinako ukubonisa lo mboniso Sukugcina ngexesha Crocosmia hayi simanzi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuba ibhalbhu lo ukumba, eso sityalo ngcono kakhulu yaye ngonyaka akuthandileyo kweentyatyambo luninzi.

Kodwa, Kakade, nako ukumelana kubanda kakhulu ayikho yonke Crocosmia. Ukutyala nokunyamekela ezinkulu-iintlobo ziyahluka kancinane izimvo zononophelo melkotsvetkovymi. Ezo izityalo thermophilic ngakumbi, kwimimandla esemazantsi apho sekunjalo thile ukugcina ebusika, kodwa ezinezinga kumntla kudingeka nje ukuba ukwemba. Iibhalbhu bangangena ukuya ekupheleni kuka-Oktobha imozulu, womile. Kufuneka ngocoselelo vuthululani emhlabeni, wayityatya amagqabi nomphakamo malunga-5 cm. Le Crocosmia ntyatyambo uquka yentaka lonke ukwabelana ngazo ayikho imfuneko. Iibhalbhu kufuneka ukuba yome zize zifakwe ezingxoweni iphepha okanye iibhokisi, ugalele nja- owomileyo. Bona mazilondolozwe lobushushu 5-10 ° C, afanelekile efihlakeleyo, nokuba ifriji.

Crocosmia - gadi umhombiso

Nabaqambi bayakuthanda ukusebenza montbretsiey. Isityalo ukhangela enkulu iibhedi mixed (mixborders) ezityalwe ezakuwabeka kumqolo wesibini okanye wokuqala amaqela amakhulu. Emiyezweni "owomileyo", "afumileyo" kunye uhlalutye nawo Crocosmia eqhelekileyo kakhulu. Ifoto Japanese eseshumi eneentyatyambo kudityaniswe cannas, daylilies, dahlia, Salvia, rudbeckia kunye nezinye iintyatyambo enchants kunye imibala yayo. Montbretsiyu naturalize emasimini zendalo. Flower likhula ngokukhawuleza, ngoko Uluhlaza kwiminyaka nje embalwa, oko uyakwazi ukuhlawula sebali enkulu. Crocosmia uyakwazi ukukhula emthunzini, nangona akubonakali ukuba utyatyambe ukuthanda, kodwa amagqabi awo aluhlaza elide ukuhombisa ngokuchanekileyo. Montbretsiyu kwakhona ezikhuliswa ahlabayo.

Namabanga best

Le hybrid iqhelekileyo kugqalwa "Krokosmiflora". Kwakhona ethandwa kakhulu Emily McKenzie, kukho iindidi kade-vysokodekorativny olukhula ukuya kuma-60 cm ubude. Flowers waba pryamoposazhennye, sinombala namabala-orenji. "Star of the East» (Star of the East) - elihle orange-apricot Crocosmia. Amafoto yale ezahlukeneyo akayi kungamohlwayi nabani na akanankathalo. Imbali enkulu, emva kwexesha ifuze imilo inkwenkwezi, lukhule ku m 1 ukuphakama. Ukuya ku-60 cm kukhula iintlobo ezifana Norwich elikwiiCanary, Solfatare, Walberton Red, Golden boboya begusha. Bona okwentyatyambo in red, apricot, lemon-elimbala.

omele kakhulu ibukeka Crocosmia khwezi. It esezansi ngeentyatyambo eqaqambileyo ukwakha itumata-red nombala. Sikhula sibe kubude 1.5 m, Oqhayisayo ukuxhathisa high iqabaka. Anazo iimpawu ezifanayo kunye Crocosmia Masoniorum, oko esezansi kuphela peduncles-orenji eliqaqambileyo. Elikhulu ukuthandwa paniculata montbretsiya yokuqala-eneentyatyambo, eqhubela phambili iintyatyambo-orenji ngoJuni.

Crocosmia - uhombiso yendalo nawuphi na umyezo egadini kunye nentyantyambo. banda ngakumbi nentyantyambo ziwuthathele ingqalelo lo sityalo emangalisayo elivutha imibala eqaqambileyo. Crocosmia inani abalandeli ikhula rhoqo ngonyaka ngamnye.