Ingubo iingalo Isaci knight. Ngaba slogans babevela kartel ephakathi?

Ixesha of kartel basoloko nomtsalane ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Umfanekiso romantic of the Ages Aphakathi kunye zamehlo enobulungisa uqhubeka khona kule ncwadi, cinema, kwakunye abathathi subculture entsha.

Kuyinxalenye yentlanganisela nayiphi knight yaba ingubo ingalo. Oku kuboniswe iintlobo zezilwanyana, izityalo, izinto. msebenzi wakhe uphambili ukuze kunikwe ingcaciso nge-Knight obambelela kuko oku. Ntoni ingubo iingalo knight kunye Isaci ezibhaliweyo kuso?

wenza njani knightly ingubo iingalo

Custom ukukhetha uphawu olwahlukileyo, wasibeka phezu ikhaka yakhe uvele kumaxesha amandulo. Oku kwamnceda ukuba abone ngexesha edabini.

isizwe nganye amanqaku yayo ngezikhali:

• Franks amelwe umnqamlezo phezu kwesazinge;
• England - inamba wasentsomini, umnqamlezo kunye nebhola okanye iintaka;
• Danes - nehlungulu
• AmaSaxons - ingonyama okanye rose.

Imbonakalo yeesimboli ezizodwa imbali ezinxulumene amaphulo cross knightly. iisimboli zavela ziye zaba uhlobo olulodwa ncwadi. Ngoncedo lwabo, unako ukufumana knight bambethe ilinen isikrweqe yentsimbi.

Ibekwe phezu iisimboli ikhaka i ezazifanele ukuba ukuthetha malunga nohlobo yobomi kunye iindlela zomntu. Ngokomzekelo, lowo kuqala waya yenkolo, ezotywe iintaka ezincinane zifuduka. Ngale ndlela ke wabonisa ukuba akukho ekhaya rhoqo ibaleka.

Zomnqamlezo kwakhona negalelo yokuba ukuba amagqiza zentsimbi zipeyintwe imibala eyahlukeneyo, kuquka oluhlaza. Nangona le umbala ngedayi akazange abe eYurophu, esi siphendu ukusuka eMpuma.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ingubo iingalo Isaci knight baqalisa ukuba nje kuphela ibhodi kodwa kwakhona kwi-ntloko. Waye uphawu okhethekileyo umahluko, kukho Togu mihla ikhadi yesazisi okanye ikhadi ishishini.

indima Heraldry kwi amaxesha Knights

Iingubo ngaphezulu iingalo yabonakala, inkulu nemfuneko yokuba systematization yabo. Alwa kuvela iikhowudi of practice phezulu umzobo iingubo iingalo. Ngaloo ndlela, a nenzululwazi entsha - heraldry. umsebenzi wakhe ukuchaza bafunde nomfuziselo knightly.

Abantu abo benza lo inzululwazi ngokuba utshayelela. Babehlala kwiinkundla wabanumzana kunye amaqhawe yaye linxibelelene kakhulu lemidlalo knightly. Ngaba slogans babevela kartel ephakathi? Kakade kwakukho. Bona zabekwa ebhodini kunye isaziso phambi kokuqala komdlalo.

Ivela njenge eminyaka, heraldry yaba nzima ngakumbi yaye bedidekile. Yi ngenkulungwane ye-15 yaqala ukuvela azibhala ezizodwa, ezibe kunzima ukuqonda ngenxa yobuninzi iimpawu nemiqondiso, edibene namanye.

malunga lemidlalo

Knightly kukhuphisana kwenzeka ngexesha ngexesha Karla Velikogo. Kwakusazeka ukusuka umlando kwiminyaka 844 ka-mbali Nitgarta ( "Ingoma Beowulf").

Kukholelwa ukuba imithetho yokuqala undikho ngenkulungwane ye-11 knight French Gotfrid De Prel. Ngu kwiitumente ukunwenwa ngenkulungwane ye-12 eNgilani.

Negalelo popularization kwabo ukumkani uRichard i Lionheart. Wanikwa ukuba ukubamba umdlalo abahlala ezintlanu, yaye wathabatha inxaxheba kuzo. Ngexesha iingalo zabo ukuthwala, isaci nemfazwe-kwamenyezwa kuyo yonke indawo.

Knight tumente wadlala indima enkulu. Wonke kuso kaThixo yenzuzo:

• ukuqhayisa isikrweqe kunye nokwehla amanene;
• Onokuyivakalisa yonke amandla awo;
• khona ukuzithandisa iintliziyo manenekazi;
• abambelele isikrweqe amahashe utshaba;
• ukufumana intlawulelo iphumelele ngenxa isikrweqe.

Ukuba bathathe inxaxheba ukuze ibone imvelaphi yayo amanene kule tumente ezifunekayo. Kufuneka ukuba kuqinisekiswe kwizizukulwana ezimbini ukusuka kumama notata. Le ubungqina a knight idyasi ilifa iingalo phezu iingweletshetshe nezigcina isaci.

Ibandla elide kunye tumente, kodwa baqhubeka de ngenkulungwane ye-16. Baye umlomo ngo-1559, xa ngenxa ngamaqhekeza random imikhonto wambulala ukumkani French. Kunye ukhuphiswano ziye ezingeyomfuneko utshayelela.

Ngelo xesha kwiibhodi baba mottoes kunye kwempi. Knights kwekhulu wachitha imfazwe, kodwa ekugqibeleni weza endaweni yi uhlobo olutsha amajoni. ingubo Knight ngayo iingalo ekugqibeleni similise ivenkile, izixeko kunye namazwe.

zidliwa yokuhlela

Sele ekhankanywe ukuba heraldry - isayensi inzima kakhulu. Oku yahlulwe kwisizukulwana ezahlukeneyo zonke iimpawu mottos. Zokulwa kungaba enye kuzo:

1. State - la Umfuziselo belizwe, apho zidityaniswe zibe bengatshatanga. Njengoko umthetho, irhuluneli wasebenzisa ingubo enye ingalo.
2. wemizi eyayabelwe ibhishopu - Local.
3. iivenkile owned, amaziko emfundo nemibutho zokomoya wempangelo - loLuntu.
4. Usapho (clan) - edlula ilifa abameli sodidi efanayo.
5. Personal - olwalukho Western eYurophu ufuzisela yomfundisi othile abaphezulu, Bishop umzekelo.
6. Union (umtshato) - efunyenwe ngokuhlanganisa kwimifuziselo abantu equkumbela umtshato.
7. Amabango - ke Umfuziselo karhulumente omnye kunye nabanye abalinganiswa, amasimi siceba ukuba ajoyine.
8. Awards (begxeka) - fan enguMongami lomnye sodidi lwe kwinto ibheji ukusuka ingubo yakhe ingalo.

Umzekelo umdla libali kophawu iingalo naseAragon. Ekuqaleni, kwaba ulikhaka segolide. Kwelinye amadabi ukumkani wachukunyiswa nesibindi Gottfried naseAragon. Emva kokuba idabi wasondela nejoni, iyithi nkxu inxeba eminweni yakhe, ukubabamba on ebhodini. Ngoko ingubo yegolide iingalo naseAragon waqalisa ezibonisa intsika ezine nkqo obudaywe.

Yintoni wathathela kwiibhilbhodi

Shield eyakhiwa obekekileyo amanani imbali: intloko, esinqeni, kwincam, iposi, umda, okusawula, iminqamlezo ngenkwitshi. Bekukho amanani minor imbali, ezifana imihlathi, corbels, intsimi rombovye.

Iqela kakhulu eliqela lwalusabiwa negeraldicheskaya. Oku kuquka izinto zendalo, iisoyi kunye fi. Isenokuba izilwanyana, izityalo, abantu, amalungu omzimba, izixhobo, izilwanyana wasentsomini, ngeziganeko zendalo.

Isaci

Coat of iingalo knight kunye Isaci baba enye. isigwebo iDemo kwaba ukucacisa ingcamango ilogo.

Yintoni ukutshela imifuziselo

heraldry medieval onokuthelekiswa kunye sesakhiwo ixesha. Ngoko ke, ungakwazi lula ukubona ukuba yeyiphi omfuziselo kaRhulumente libhekisela.

Umzekelo, i-French babekuthanda kakhulu obutofotofo, ngoko abalinganiswa zabo ezihonjiswe ezininzi ngabafo amatye anqabileyo kunye oboya. EBurgundy iipowusta ezinkulu umbala obomvu ngenxa ukuba axelise inkosana Burgundy.

Onke amazwe Western aseYurophu iimpawu zabo kule heraldry. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ufunde ngokutsha imida njani ithi, ngenxa amazwe oyisa, amabanjwa okanye imibutho lichithakale kunye nezinye iziganeko ezibalulekileyo ixesha.