Cervicalgia - ntoni na? Cervicalgia: zimpawu, unyango

Ubuhlungu entanyeni - ngoku uninzi lwethu into ngokwesiqhelo. Izizathu zoku zahlukene: ukungazilolongi, umsebenzi ungenzi nto, ukungahoywa lokuzilolonga kunye nangaphezulu. ubuhlungu ezingemnandi eyendayo entanyeni zibizwa ngokuba "cervicalgia". Yintoni na, yintoni na unobangela nonyango le meko? Khawuqwalasele le mibuzo kweli nqaku.

izizathu

Yintoni ebangela nobuhlungu entanyeni? Izizathu ngezilingo Cervicalgia. Kunokuba ezahlukeneyo rheumatologic, umothuko, yoluvo kunye nezinye izigulo.

unyango kakhulu cervicalgia rhoqo eya kuchazwa ngezantsi, ibangelwa zifo sisiba mandundu ilandelayo:

• spondylosis;

• iqolo elisezantsi;

• herniation, disc Buze;

• arthrosis namalungu esisodwa;

• kwekhono dugootroschatyh namalungu;

• syndrome myofascial, kunye nabanye.

Wesibeleko wayedla abachaphazelekayo izifo rheumatological ezifana ankylosing spondylitis (disease Bechterew i-). Ukwenzakala Whiplash (kwizaphuko, komsipha, neentlobo) inokubangela iintlungu entanyeni. Izizathu eqhelekileyo ngaphantsi - oko osteomyelitis, kunye nomhlaza.

mandundu ntlungu ibe:

• ungenzi nto, "Divan" yokuphila;

• omzimba engeyiyo xa ulele;

• umzimba kakhulu;

• ubunzima ephakamisa;

• emzimbeni;

• amalungelo kokuma;

• ukudla engafanelekanga;

• ukutyeba, isifo metabolic;

• imikhuba emibi;

• abagula ngengqondo;

• zeleka rhoqo.

Amaxesha amaninzi le meko senzeka phambi izifo ezifana osteochondrosis. Cervicalgia kulo mzekelo kudale ukungakhululeki ngokugqithisileyo izihlunu entanyeni. Isiphumo liyehla nokushukumisa inxenye yomzimba. Kwakhona Cervicalgia syndrome ihamba kwekhono yawo, isiyezi, ukungaboni.

iintlobo

Esi sifo yeentlobo ezimbini:

1. Vertebrogenous (okanye vertebral) cervicalgia. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba izifo yomqolo wesibeleko, ezifana Ithemba intervertebral, spondylosis, isifo samathambo, kwamathambo kunye nezinye.

2. Nevertebrogennaya cervicalgia. Yintoni na? Olu hlobo iintlungu kuphuhlisa ngenxa komsipha kanye, myositis, udinwe, neuralgia. Ukongeza, kukho imeko onjalo kwenzeka ngenxa ithumba ebulewe, meningitis, thrombosis, Ukopha subarachnoid, ithumba retropharyngeal, nezinto ezinjengezo.

cervicalgia Vertebral yahlulwe spondylogenic kunye discogenic. Iimpawu zixhomekeka sifo, aye njengoko eyinhloko. Ngazo siza kuthetha ngakumbi.

osteochondrosis

osteochondrosis wesibeleko luphawulwa ithe yaba buthuntu, iintlungu rhoqo gqolo entanyeni, obaneleyo ukuya ingalo, umkhono kunye nentamo. Ngenxa yenkqubo sisiba mandundu nga acudisiweyo Umthambo vertebral ekhokelela kuphuhliso vertebral umfula syndrome. Kulo mzekelo, ingxolo iya ngayo entloko, isiyezi, ezidanyazayo "iimpukane" maxa wambi kuvela enentloko engapheliyo.

Xa intshukumo nzima entanyeni ubangela iintlungu, nto leyo inyanzelisa iintshukumo entloko. Izihlunu baba 'ngamaplanga', Ngokucofa waziva ubuhlungu elibukhali. Ngamanye amaxesha le nkqubo angaya kwi ingalo, iqulunqe periarthritis zamagxa-scapular.

Ithemba and Buze

Ngenxa yenkqubo mandundu kwi inwebu intlala kuyinxenye okanye ngokupheleleyo ukutshatyalaliswa ilastiki iqokobhe annulus fibrosus. intshabalalo Partial, esibonakala ukubana le pulposus isiqalo ukusuka kwindawo esembindini ngaphandle, ebizwa ngokuba Buze, kwaye intshabalalo epheleleyo, apho undoqo ephuma - herniated idiskhi. Zombini omnye kwaye kwezinye ityala kufuna unyango ngoko nangoko.

spondylosis

Le yenye sifo, isiphumo leyo iba cervicalgia. Iimpawu zenzeka ngenxa yokuba uphazanyiswe kweyi (ithambo iiseli ezenza), ngokunxulumene ne apho ngohlangothi omqolo ikhule osteophytes (kweziqu). Xa usiva intshukumo kwemali kwi kwalapho wesibeleko. Ngoxa abenze kwemithambo osteophytes vertebral kubonakala nesiyezi amalahle kunye intloko ebuhlungu.

spondylolisthesis

Ukuyekwa ephakeme vertebra umntwana isihlobo liphuhlisa ngenxa yokwaphuka intlala waveza. ethile Ukungazinzi spinal ubonakala ngenxa ukufuduka. Xa kukho tservikago intshukumo nzima (spasm of izihlunu entanyeni). Kwakhona, kaninzi kwi yesiqephu eliphezulu elaziwa ukungathobeli uvakalelo (paresthesia).

osteomyelitis

Le ngezifo alikho rhoqo afumaneka kummandla wesibeleko. Usuleleko ikakhulu lingena singene inwebu ithambo ngu hematogenous (ngegazi). Ngaphandle ubuhlungu, iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni kuyenyuka ngaphezu kwe-38 ° C. Intlungu kulo mzekelo inophawu eliguquguqukayo, ephawulwe ukudumba kunye ngobubele emzimbeni ezingqongileyo. Kwezinye iimeko, osteomyelitis iphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye isici rhoqo kuphela cervicalgia. Impawu kunxilwe akufunekanga ibe khona.

ankylosing spondylitis

Ankylosing spondylitis - le ngezifo rheumatological zixhaphakileyo ochaphazela kwalapho. It is a hlobo samathambo, nto leyo luphawulwa ekulahlekeni amalungu ezincinane intervertebral. Isifo eyaboniswa intlungu ukuqina xa uqhuba. Ngentshabalalo amalaphu ngakumbi ukumelana kwakhiwa intshukumo block kwamalunga ezichaphazelekayo angekhoyo ngokupheleleyo.

ndinentlungu engapheliyo

Emva yokwenzakala kwi ukudumba okondeleyo kwizicwili iza kuphuhlisa iintlungu ezingapheliyo, nto leyo ngakumbi kufana kabi kummandla entanyeni, zenzeka ngexesha lokuphumla kunye nentshukumo. Kule meko kukho njengotsaleko izihlunu bomzimba. Emva kumathambeka ngokukhawuleza ezibonisa intloko ukwanda.

isifo oncological

Bekela bucala hryascheobrazuyuschie kunye bone umqolo ngokwakha ngamathumba. Baya isenokuba linobuhlungu okanye ingozi. On ithumba ukukhula kuchaphazela inkangeleko yayo. Xa lokuqala thumba kubonakala iintlungu ezingazinzanga kwindawo okanye abaninzi. Cervicalgia syndrome emva kweminyaka embalwa.

Cervicalgia nge iintungu-tonic syndrome

Kuba iintungu-tonic syndrome luphawulwa kokuvela iintlungu lomqolo wesibeleko. Kwakhona, kukho umda entanyeni ukuhamba, iintlungu kunye spasm kwemisipha entanyeni. Kwezinye iimeko mhlawumbi ukuphazamiseka ezibonwayo, kunye vertigo. Izifo iphuhlisa amaninzi ngequbuliso. Ezithandwa kakhulu abadala ngezifo ezifana ebuntwaneni syndrome kunqabile. A uphawu uphawu le meko iqaqamba iintlungu, leyo utshisa kwiindawo enkulu yomzimba yesigulane. cervicalgia Vertebrogenic ne iintungu-tonic syndrome kunokubangela ukuyilwa periarthrosis glenohumeral. Xa le meko kubakho ngokoyiswa ancedisana ezingqonge kwegxalaba.

amanyathelo zonyango

Ngaphezu kwachazwa kutheni kukho cervicalgia ntoni na nokuba yintoni na iimpawu. Ngoku cinga ngemigaqo zonyango kwesi sifo.

Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuseka oyena nobangela wale meko. Ukufunyaniswa ukuba usebenzisa CT kunye nemagnethi ekuvakaleni kwelizwi umfanekiso. Ukongeza, namhlanje kuwo onke amaziko ezonyango aneendawo eqhelekileyo X-ray.

Cervicalgia Unyango osteochondrosis iqulathe izigaba ezibini. ntlungu, okwesibini - - ukuzivandlakanya kokuqala.

ixesha Acute Cervicalgia kufuna unyango ngamachiza ebandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi nonsteroidal ukuba babe inyathelo anti-ukudumba. Abelwa amayeza samkela kwifom ipilisi (umz: "Aertal") ziquka iindlela (umz: "naiz Gel"), iinaliti (umz: 'Instenon "). Ukongeza, yingcali imisela corticosteroids, ekufuneka athathwe ngokudibene ne iintlungu.

Ukuze ukuphelisa miofikatsii umqolo usebenzisa Reflexology. Le nkqubo zincedise yokuthanjiswa ntle kunye ukuyifundisa. unyango olunjalo lwenziwa emva kokuba kuthotha sifo. On kuxolelwe ukuncedisa ekuphelisweni buhlungu syndrome ukuxhaphaza, imoto spinal, unyango ngokwasemzimbeni, kunye nezinye iindlela ezingezo-iziyobisi.

Cervicalgia amaninzi ukuvela imvelaphi osteochondrosis, ngoko impiliso liya kuhlala ukuphelisa intlungu entanyeni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba unyango rhoqo zikhululeni, iintlungu uya komelela kuphela umqolo kuya iba. Ukuba omqolo isifo esiqhubekayo nga coalesce, ukulahlekelwa ukuhamba yabo bhetyebhetye. Kulo mzekelo, unyango kuya kuba nzima kakhulu. Ngoko ke, imbonakalo iimpawu yokuqala - I nkarhi ebhekisela yincutshe. Emva kokuba iimviwo kunye thethwano iya kuba ukwenza imisebenzi isincomo yi-imithambo zonyango.

amanyathelo othintelo

Prevention kubandakanya Cervicalgia umthambo rhoqo emzimbeni, massage, yokuqubha. Oko kuyimfuneko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukushukumiseka ezilungileyo umnqonqo kunye nezihlunu wolayisho kunokwenzeka. Ukuthintela naziphi na ukwenzakala kunye emzimbeni. Ukusebenza kwindawo ehleli, kucetyiswa ukuba ukuthatha indawo ekhululekile kwaye uthathe ikhefu rhoqo. Ukulala ukusebenzisa umqamelo eliphantsi soft - umqamelo phantsi entanyeni yakhe. Landela iingcebiso ngasentla kwaye ngeke nazo iintlungu entanyeni.

Kweli nqaku sele ufunde okungakumbi ngale meko zophendlo lwezifo njengoko cervicalgia: oko kukuthi, ziziphi iimpawu kunye nonyango. Sinethemba ezi nkcukacha ziya kuba luncedo kuwe. Hlala uphilile!