Iinzuzo yokwamkelwa kwabafundi abancinane: ingakumbi komthetho kunye neziphakamiso

ERashiya, ezinye iindidi abemi wayimisela obhaliso ebalaseleyo abantwana epriskuli. Kodwa asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba lowo oku kunokwenziwa. Kukho nezinye izibonelelo ukuba zibhalise enkulisa. Zeziphi izibonelelo mthetho kufuneka ukuba uyazi? Iinkcukacha ezingaphezulu malunga noku ziya kuxoxwa kamva.

umthetho

Iinzuzo yokwamkelwa kwabafundi abancinane apha amaxwebhu ezahlukeneyo:

1. Indawo kuRhulumente Russian, esicacisa amaziko nemigangatho abantwana epheleleyo yeendidi nelungelo.
2. IMbasa Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation № 2562, ukongeza uxwebhu kuqala.
3. Federal uMthetho № 124 kuquka iindidi zabantu nobhaliso kuyehla, kwakunye kwinkqubo yobhaliso.
4. Federal uMthetho "Kwi Education", unika zokuxolelwa okanye intlawulo ongagqibelelanga enkulisa ngabanye abantu.

Nceda uqaphele ukuba oorhulumente basekhaya bangaba iindleko zabo, nto leyo eya kubandakanya imbuyekezo zona indawo epriskuli. Ngoko ke, iinzuzo zinokuba nomahluko kwingingqi nganye ukuze zibhalise enkulisa. Lo mthetho unika into enjalo.

Emgqeni epriskuli

Ziziphi iingenelo ukuba iingeniso enkulisa na? Abanye abemi banelungelo ngokwemimiselo engcono ukubeka abantwana babo epriskuli. Oku kusebenza:

1. Iinkedama iminyaka 18-23, kwakunye nezo inxaxheba ekukhuliseni umntwana yedwa (iminyaka 18-23). Eli lungelo kuqinisekiswa yi ingxelo evela umbutho wokhathalelo.
2. Abachatshazelwa yi Chernobyl yintlekele. Qinisekisa iwonga kuya kunceda ngobungxamo, uxwebhu kwi nokukhubazeka.
3. kwiintsapho ezikwimeko. Ukuze wenze oku, eve le komishoni malunga nemicimbi namantshontsho.
4. Abantwana abagwebi kunye nabatshutshisi.

Ukongeza kwezi amalungelo abemi ukuba obhaliso obungaqhelekanga iintsapho kunye nabantwana eyamkelweyo.

Imisebenzi ye Spooling

Joyina DDU babe nolwazi ngendlela eqhelekileyo okanye iinzuzo ukuba babonelelwe. Ngaphambili, kwakuyimfuneko ukuba ubhaliso idilesi yomntwana kwintloko yeziko ukusombulula lo mba. Kodwa emva kokuba kakubi kwalo msebenzi ikhutshwa phandle iikhomishini ezizodwa, apho benza kulwabiwo ngabantwana abancinane eziguqulweyo.

Abazali abaye ukujongana lo mbuzo, kucetyiswa ukuba isicelo kwangethuba kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Abanye benza ngayo emva kokufumana isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ithemba lokuba umntwana uza kufika ngexesha elifanelekileyo enkulisa.

Amaxwebhu afunekayo ukuze angenise kwiSebe kwemfundo pre-school, leyo kulawulo nganye. Kukho kwakhona zisiwe eziguqulweyo. Uluhlu lwamaxwebhu eqhelekileyo.

emgqeni electronic

Ukususela ngo 2015 waqalisa ukusebenza inkqubo entry lula enkulisa. Le Ulayini elektroniki. Le program saa kwilizwe lonke, kodwa yonke loo nto isetyenziswa. Online entry ingafunyanwa kwi indawo esemthethweni yolawulo. Oku lula kwaye kakuhle.

Bhalisa intanethi kulula. Kufuneka ubhalise kwi sayithi. Ukuba kufuneka ucacise igama elipheleleyo umntwana kunye nabazali, inani isatifikethi wokuzalwa, idilesi yokuhlala le sicelo. Kufuneka wenze inkcazelo malunga iingenelo. Kufuneka ityumbe iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano. Xa uzalisa ifomu yesicelo kuyimfuneko ukucacisa ziko oyifunayo.

Emva koko, umntwana wakho uya kufumana inombolo efolisiweyo. Kodwa kuphela ukungahoywa isicelo ukuba azikhutshwa kutyelelo in advance. Kufuneka Kukho ukuba angenise amaxwebhu, ngaphandle leyo luya kuba lolungamkelekanga. Ukuba oku akwenziwa ngenyanga edlulileyo, iirekhodi yiya kwindawo yokugcina, kwaye ngeke benze inani.

Zokukhusela indawo

Ukuba intsapho iinzuzo, iphepha-mvume zingafumaneka ngendlela ngexesha. Kuyimfuneko ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba isicelo abancinane. Kuphela ke akayi kuphulukana indawo yakho, ngokufanelekileyo usana lwakhe. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka wenze isicelo kwaye uqhoboshele kulo iphepha.

Kufuneka unike imvume ekhutshwe yi nolawulo. imigomo ngaphambili kwakufuneka zokungenela enkulisa, kodwa ngoku lo mgaqo litshintshiwe. Ukuba abazali awufuni ukwenza ezi nkqubo umntwana wakho, akukho namnye unako makazincame ngokufumana indawo enkulisa.

Ke lemoto kunye nabazali baza kungena kwimvumelwano. Apho liya kupelwa thaca bokuqonda intlawulo. Ukuba usapho ilungelo lokufumana izibonelelo yakuhlawula, kufuneka unikezele ubungqina obuziimpepha kwalo. Ngenxa sicatshulwa yale nkqubo, isihlalo umntwana lukhuselekile.

Ngubani wothulelw kuqala?

Kuyingenelo ukubhalisa enkulisa zibonelela obhaliso ephambili abantwana kwiindidi ezithile abemi:

1. Iintsapho lamapolisa okanye babesakuba ngabaqeshwa esi sakhiwo, nto leyo Aninakumkhonza ngenxa yokwenzakala ezifunyenwe kule nkonzo. Libhekisela ukuya bewile kumnombo umsebenzi.
2. Iintsapho servicemen on contract. Kufuneka isiqinisekiso kwi-ofisi ukugaya.
3. usapho Khubaza.
4. Iintsapho kunye nabantwana abaninzi.

Okokuqala, bhala phantsi oonyana kwezi ndidi, kwaye ke ezinye. Oku esiqingqiweyo ngumthetho, ngoko akukho namnye unako uzakufun aukugqithisa le mithetho.

Ukubeka iinzuzo?

Xa babhalise abantwana zamabanga obungaqhelekanga, indawo entsha, nayo leyo wabeka iingenelo ukuba zibhalise enkulisa. Ezi ndidi zabantu ziquka:

• omama eyodwa;
• abaqeshwa eziguqulweyo, abasebenza kumaziko karhulumente.

intlawulo aid State

Kukho nezinye izibonelelo umntwana wakho ngena abancinane. States azichatshazelwa bantu balandelayo epriskuli:

• iintsapho apho abantwana ukunxila tuberculous;
• iintsapho apho abazali ziyavunywa iinkedama okanye abantwana abakhubazekileyo;
• ntsapho zinengeniso esezantsi.

iinzuzo Ngaphandle nje kuphela umphakathi, kodwa bayangenelwa emkhosini ukubhalisa enkulisa. 50% isaphulelo esebenzayo:

• iintsapho ezinkulu, ekukhuliseni ezintathu okanye abantwana;
• iintsapho apho abazali abakhubazeke ngamaqela-1 okanye ezi-2;
• iintsapho apho abazali ziyanakanwa nxaxheba Ukuphelisa ngozi eChernobyl;
• iintsapho apho abazali ngabasebenzi zomkhosi phantsi ikhontrakthi.

imbuyekezo

Ezi eziguqulweyo ke emigceni ixesha elide, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba oomama abaninzi elide alunako ukuphuma leyo yomthetho. Ngokutsho nqaku 43 loMgaqo-siseko, imfundo, kuquka kokuya esikolweni, iyafumaneka esidlangalaleni. Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa akukho indawo bazuzi? Emva koko lindela ukufumana imbuyekezo. Le ihlawulwe kwi-mali kuxhomekeke ubudala umntwana:

• iminyaka 1,5-3 - 6 amawaka engange.
• kwiminyaka 3-6 - 4 amawaka engange nyanga nganye ..

Kodwa lo mthetho awusebenzi kwinqanaba yowiso-mthetho, oko ingabonelelwa kuphela kwinqanaba lengingqi. Uluhlu iinzuzo ukuba zibhalise enkulisa kwingingqi nganye eyahlukileyo. Yaye isixa kweentlawulo anokwahluka isekelwe kwi-mali.

imiqulu

Kufuneka sithathe phezulu ephepheni ezinye ukuzoba iinzuzo ukuba zibhalise enkulisa. E St. Petersburg, kwakunye kwezinye iingingqi, ngokuxhomekeka ukuqokelelwa la maxwebhu alandelayo:

• isicelo;
• isiqinisekiso izibonelelo;
• ikopi yencwadana yokundwendwela;
• ikopi yesatifikethi sokuzalwa;
• sokubhalisa umshado;
• ubungqina bedilesi.

Ukongeza, linokufuna:

• isiqinisekiso sengqesho;
• izatifikethi zokuzalwa zabantwana ukuba usapho kunye nabantwana baninzi;
• isiqinisekiso yomvuzo;
• nasekuziqiniseni kwam iindaba kudidi nelungelo;
• uxwebhu nokukhubazeka.

La maphepha kufuneka angenise iikopi yoqobo kunye. Kuphela iseti epheleleyo yamaxwebhu ziya kuqwalaselwa isicelo iingenelo.

ukuya phi?

Ukufumana izibonelelo ngokusekelwe indawo enkulisa kufuneka afake isicelo ukhuseleko loluntu. Kuyimfuneko ukuba kulungiselelwe amaxwebhu ayimfuneko. Ukuba ufuna ngokukhawuleza ukusombulula umba, kufuneka ukutyelela MFC ekuhlaleni. Le Faka ngaphambili nayo, i ngokukhawuleza umntwana uya kukhutshwa.

iinzuzo zengingqi

iinzuzo zommandla inokunikwa ukwamkelwa abancinane. imali ezahlukileyo sembuyekezo kuba ngokubonelela indawo epriskuli. Isizathu soku kukuba lo mbuzo yembuyekezo iya isigqibo kwinqanaba lengingqi kunokuba kwi likazwelonke. Ngoko ke, ezi ngxaki abasemagunyeni isigqibo ngokwabo.

Imimandla angandiswa isaphulelo kwimirhumo. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukwazi iinkcukacha ngqo kwi amasebe Ukhuseleko lweNtlalo. Kodwa izikhokelo zokwamkelwa kwimimandla oyithandayo. Kwakhona, kukho imigaqo phantse twatse of eziguqulweyo.

Iimpawu eziguqulweyo zoluntu

imiyezo enjalo asebenza kwiinkqubo zikarhulumente ukuze azuze kwinqanaba eyimfuneko ulwazi abantwana. kulo guys akayi isindwe. Amaziko akhiwe indawo enkulu imizi, ukuze ukwazi ukujoyina i yokutyela ekufuphi. Kukho ukhetho enkulisa ezizodwa, kuthathelwa ingqalelo iingxaki zempilo akhawunti.

Abantwana bahlala kwindawo enjalo imini yonke, kodwa kukho amaqela kokuhlala. Kukho amathuba imisebenzi eyongezelelweyo nomntwana, kodwa ibe lidini lentlawulo. Ngokuba abantwana ukudla okunazo zonke izenzo emiyezweni zoluntu. Imisebenzi yamaziko ezilawulwa yi imizimba ngumzali. Oku kulo myezo, ungathatha angenelwe, engekho kumaziko abucala.

Kodwa ke amaziko kubakho neengxaki, ezifana amaqela amakhulu (abantu ukuya ku-30). Utitshala nzima ukugcina umkhondo bonke. Akusoloko high-high care umntwana ikhokelela izikhalazo ezivela kubazali. Kodwa intloko akakwazi kuchithwe umqeshwa kuba njalo ningaswele. Baninzi wanelisekile ukuba ukutya zesiqhelo. Ukuba umntwana babengaqhelananga ukutya okunjalo, oko niya kulamba.

gadi Ukukhetha

Yabhalwa kwiziko kufuneka kuqala kukhethwa emva kokuzalwa komntwana. Kungcono ukukhetha iigadi ezininzi basondele ekhaya. Ngoko kuya kuba lula ukubona omnye ofanelekileyo endaweni yawo.

Gadi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo yokusebenza. zisoloko vula iiyure ezili-12 ngosuku, 14, kodwa ke kukho iindawo imini nobusuku, yeentsuku ezintlanu kwaye elifutshane. Ukuba kukho naziphi na izibonelelo, ngoko ke ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ukuyisebenzisa. Kubalulekile ukubonelela amaxwebhu axhasayo, kunye ubunzima kunye ungeno enkulisa ngeke.