Indlela ukufumana ngabemi ngummi Spain eRashiya and Ukraine? imithetho Spanish

Ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi, le ongenelelo labahlali kwamanye amazwe awayesakuba yiSoviet Union (oko kukuthi, Ukraine neRashiya) eSpeyin ifikelele incopho kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Kakade ke, lo eziphambili kubo sobunzima bezoqoqosho yaqhambuka kwintsimi ico. Ngoko ke, abantu benze isigqibo ukuya kwi eYurophu ezimnandi kunye nangokuzola, yaye kwimeko engcono - ukuze afumane ubumi apho. Indlela ukufumana ubumi of Spain yaye yintoni amaxwebhu kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela le njongo? Yintoni na iingenelo belele ukusebenza kwaye ingaba zikhona zintswelo?

Igama elithi "ngummi" adle ngasekunene!

Abantu abaninzi bayazi ukuba phakathi elithi "uhlanga" yaye "ngummi", kukho umahluko eziliqela esisiseko. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa la magama ngokunxulumene semthethweni Spanish ayikwazi engamelanga ithathwe njenge echanekileyo. Umzekelo, imiqathango kuMgaqo-siseko imida ecacileyo, ukuba igcwele zomthetho ezahlukeneyo.

Ngenxa yoko, ngummi inokuchazwa umlinganiselo othile wenkululeko kunye namalungelo ukuba umntu uvumelekile ukuba asebenzise ngayo State ethile. Oku kuquka imisebenzi eyabelwe yona, nto leyo kisekiyo ngqo nokufumaneka ubumi ngamnye naliphi na ilizwe. Ngamanye amazwi, eli binzana ngokuba iqhina ezinzileyo phakathi umntu othile kunye norhulumente.

Kodwa ubuzwe - nto kodwa umntu ukuba ngamalungu oluntu athile. Ukongeza, isakhiwo kufuneka abe layo izithethe, inkcubeko, ulwimi, abaphila njalo njalo.

Inyaniso yeyoba kwindawo ezininzi ithi eli gama Latin "uhlanga" lisetyenziswa ukugqiba ubumi okanye uhlanga. Yiyo loo nto xa sincokola kwikota nacionalidad kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba sithetha ngummi. Le nyaniso ingqinwa Inqaku le-11 loMgaqo-siseko Spanish.

Oko kubonisa ubukho uhlanga Spanish?

Ngaphambi esazibuza indlela ukufumana ubumi iSpanish, kufuneka ibe ngokucacileyo ukukhangela intsingiselo ingqiqo ngendlela ebonakalayo. Ngaloo ndlela, ubukho abantu kule meko libhekisela nje yokubopha ukuya ngamnye umthamo ngumthamo opheleleyo, urhulumente wabona eSpeyin. Yintoni eza apha? Okokuqala, lo ummi nga ngokukhuselekileyo ukusebenzisa inkululeko yezopolitiko ukulungiselela iinjongo zakho; okwesibini, ukuba umntu unelungelo lokuthabatha inxaxheba kulonyulo kunye priori kwimicimbi yoluntu; Okwesithathu, umntu ofumene ngummi, ukuze isikhundla okanye ukuba ilifa izinto ezicacileyo kwi inkalo engqesho; Okwesine, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuze isicelo kwimpilo yoluntu, imfundo kunye njalo njalo. Ukongeza, le ummi ungenza intshukumo simahla njengendlela ngeenxa ebukumkanini Spain kunye babeziindleko lonke European Union.

Phambi kokuba amaphepha yokuba ngabemi eSpeyin, kufuneka aziswe yokuba xa kuthe iingxabano oonozakuzaku, ubumi udlala indima phantse izigqibo. Ukuba ungummi esemthethweni uRhulumente iSpanish unelungelo lokunika kuye amagunya ongunozakuzaku lizwe kunye ukunceda ukukhusela ixesha uhlale phesheya kwenzeka imeko ezibalulekileyo.

Isigaba wokulungiselela

Ukuze ufumane yokundwendwela ngummi eSpeyin, umele uqonde zonke iinkalo ezichaphazela lo mba kwaye, kakade, noyicandisa wokulungiselela eqongeni. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba uBukumkani Spain linelungelo ukunika ummi babo ubuzwe ngokupheleleyo naphi na ehlabathini. Kodwa umntu unyanzelekile ukuba baqaphele ngokupheleleyo-siseko kunye umyalelo ekhoyo, yaye nayiphi na imeko ayibeki isoyikiso eluntwini, nokuba kho.

Indlela ukufumana ubumi ye ngummi kwiSipanish Ukraine okanye naliphi na ilizwe? Ngoko kusengqiqweni ukuba ukuze kukhawuleziswe le nkqubo, kufuneka balujongisise ngenyameko imithetho ongenelelo eSpeyin, uze ubone ukuba uhlobo kakhulu ngokupheleleyo inkqubo ongenelelo, imiqathango ezo umgqatswa ofanelekileyo ngakumbi ekufunyanweni lobumi Spanish.

Ukuze ngokuzenzekelayo ukufumana ubumi Spanish

Indlela ukufumana ubumi of Spain? Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho inani iimeko apho umba usonjululwe ngokuzenzekelayo. Ngaloo ndlela, uBukumkani izicelo yokundwendwela ngaphandle kwezinye umgudu ukuze ufumane ndidi zilandelayo zabantu:

• Kubantwana babazali - ngabemi Spain (okanye omnye wabazali).
• Abantwana abazalelwe eSpeyin, yaye abazali ayaziwa.
• Abantwana zamkelwa kwabemi yaloo State.
• Abantwana abantu abangenambuso (ukuzalwa eSpeyin, ngabemi - in umntwana).
• lenzala abemi baseSpeyin.

Xa naziphi na kwezi zingasentla, abafaki-zicelo kufuneka ubhale isicelo sobumi Spanish.

Lula ukufumana ubuzwe Spanish

Indlela ukufumana ubumi ye ngummi iSpanish of Russia okanye Ukraine? Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le ukuba nzima ngakumbi othile, kuba namhlanje kukho iqela eyahlukileyo Iwabemi kumazwe athile, apho umsebenzi Spanish ngummi yokufumana lula kakhulu. Phakathi kwabo, abemi amathanga baseSpeyin yangaphambili in Latin America, kwiiPhilippines, kwakunye njengabemi Portugal kunye Equatorial Guinea. Ukongeza, ngaphandle ke imithetho yokuqala abahlali Andorra, ngenxa yokuba lo lizwe ixesha eyadlulayo, Spain utyikitye isivumelwano ahambelanayo. Ngoko ke, ezi ndidi zikhankanywe apha ngasentla abemi ukuze ufumane incwadana yokundwendwela Spanish kufuneka nje konyaka ukuba aphile ngokusemthethweni kweli lizwe, emva koko banalo ilungelo simcele ukuba abuyiselwe loxwebhu eliyintloko ichaza umntu abe ngummi Spain.

Indlela ukufumana ubumi of Spain? The main program

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, sinazo iinkqubo ongenelelo zilandelayo, apho kufuneka usebenzise ukuba unqwenela ukufumana iPassport uRhulumente Spanish:

• Ngokwendalo izizwe ngokwendalo.
• ukuhlanganiswa.
• Ungenelelo ukuze benze ushishino.
• Ungenelelo ukuba abantu ubume bobumbacu.
• Ungenelelo abantu abazimeleyo ngokwemali.

Ngokwendalo aBemi Foreign

Ekufikeni kweli lizwe ufuna visa eSpeyin, nto leyo ukhonza imvume yokungena. Iziqulatho kungaba ukumelwa Spanish ongunozakuzaku ilizwe lokuzalwa kwakhe. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba uBukumkani ifakiwe kule ndawo Schengen, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba, ukuze uwele umda, kufuneka nokuba Schengen okanye visa yesizwe D-didi.

Xa visa ukuya eSpeyin ezikhutshiweyo, kufuneka uthathe unonophelo-mvume lokuhlala. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba uRhulumente Spanish linganikezela ovela yenye iintlobo xwebhu. Kodwa ke isimo yokuhlala isigxina uhambelana yokuhlala elabelwe emva kweminyaka emi-5 zokuhlala kummandla kwilizwe ngamnye. Uxwebhu lwezikhalazo bhunga abantu ubuzwe Spanish banelungelo emva kweminyaka eli-10 zokuhlala ngokusemthethweni eSpeyin. Hi ndlela leyi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba onke amaxwebhu engqina yokuhlala ixesha elide.

okudibana kwentsapho

Makhe siqwalasele enye inketho. Namhlanje akuqhelekanga ukuba afumane ubumi iSpanish ngokusebenzisa umtshato. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba i-mthetho kulo mzekelo, ngokuhlola kungekuphela nje umthetho, kodwa umtshato yoluntu. Kodwa inguqulo amaqabane zamvanje banyanzelekile ukuba yokubonisa abasemagunyeni oluntu ukuba abe kwifama yakowabo eqhelekileyo, kufuneka ibhajethi ngokudibeneyo ethile njalo-njalo. Oko kukuthi, kufuneka amkele exclusion yemitshato wasentsomini. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba yokufayilisha isikhalazo amagunya karhulumente kweqabane langaphandle ukuba ngummi kunokwenzeka kuphela emva kweminyaka emibini ngokuhlalisana aba bantu.

Le nkqubo efanelekileyo yabantwana nemitshato yobudala phantsi-kuye nawuphi na ummi weli lizwe. Umzekelo, ukuba umama, utata, utamkhulu okanye umakhulu umntwana abangabemi eSpeyin, kwaye olungephi baba nonyaka kamva yokuhlala kumhlaba karhulumente. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko wokwenziwa oonyana, umntwana kufuneka aphile eSpeyin akukho ngaphantsi kweminyaka emibini.

Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukongeza ukuba ummi iSpanish unelungelo kumema ukuba indawo esisigxina yokuhlala yabazali. Kodwa kufuneka ube ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-65, oko lo umda na umhlala-phantsi kweli lizwe.

wabavela Business

Le nkqubo ikho ngenxa yabantu ukuqhuba ushishino kummandla kaRhulumente iSpanish, okanye izimali ezinkulu-isikali uqoqosho lweli lizwe. Ukongeza, nantsi kuyimfuneko, banelungelo lokuba ukusebenza kweli lizwe ukuze ndithwale abemi elizayo, babefuna-emveni abaziingcali kule okanye loo mmandla. Kuba abantu abanjalo, abasemagunyeni urhulumente Spanish liphuhlise inkqubo lula mvume visa kunye yokuhlala, ngokuba Card Gold.

Phela, malunga kubatyali kusebenze imithetho ethile, kuquka izinto ezilandelayo:

• Imfuneko yokuthenga iibhondi likanondyebo iibhondi ngaphezu kwezigidi ezibini zeerandi.
• ubunini kota ezifanelekileyo kwisakhiwo ethile eSpeyin ngenxa euro ubuncinane million 1.
• Kuyimfuneko ukuba ubukho esisibambiso elunxwemeni zobukumkani kunene euro kwesigidi.

It iyalandelwa imiqathango ye data kuvula indlela eya ubumi Spanish. Kukho iimeko apho umntu kufuneka abe ngummi ezimbini. Ngaba kunokwenzeka ngokuphathelele eSpeyin nendlela ukuliphumeza?

Indlela afumane ubumi wesibini e-Spain?

Ekuqaleni, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukufumanisa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ubumi ezimbini eSpeyin. Ukuba ulandela imithetho yelizwe ngokunxulumene ukufuduka, impendulo ngu dibanisa kuphela ngokunxulumene abemi Latin America, Andorra, Philippines, Equatorial Guinea, ngokunjalo Portugal. Ngoko, abanalo ilungelo lokuba bayeke uhlanga yokuqala.

Indlela ukufumana ubumi ezimbini e-Spain? Eyona ndlela iqhelekileyo kule meko irisithi yayo yokuhlala (lo mba sele kuxoxwe ngasentla). Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba inzalelwane ze-Russian Federation bayakwazi ukufumana ubumi iSpanish kuphela kwimeko ukuba uhlanga elinye lamazwe apho Spain utyikitye isivumelwano (ezidweliswe ngasentla, endleleni, ukuya lwamazwe eLatin American kufuneka sibandakanye Haiti, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago) . Ngoko ke, imvume yokuhlala e Spain, apho kuyimfuneko ukuba abe ngummi kufuneka ifunyanwe kwakunye ngummi omnye kula mazwe. Sidinga ukuba sazi ukuba izidumbu karhulumente Spanish beqwalasela imiba enjengokufuduka kwabantu, funda ubukho ngabemi ngamnye Russian Federation, ukuze ilandelwe ngayo ezinye izohlwayo, kuba ukulungiselela zokundwendwela eSpeyin ukuba abathungele.

amaphepha emibuzo

Yintoni sobumi eSpeyin ezifunekayo? Kuba lwezikhalazo inegunya ephepheni ilandelayo:

• Ukusetyenziswa ifomu, ezenzelwe ngokungqinelana nemimiselo yaye yavunywa yi isigqibo 07.05.07 (BoE 25.07.07).
• Ikhadi, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba ngamnye njengommi amazwe.
• Isiqinisekiso eqinisekisa ubhaliso.
• Passport.
• isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa (oko kufuneka kubulelwe kwaye ngokusemthethweni).
• Certificate of yokuziphatha kakuhle (kwimeko ubudala ummi), nekufuneka kuguqulelwa kwezinye iilwimi luze ngokusemthethweni.
• Isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa abantwana abancinci (kakade, ukuba zikhona).
• Amaxwebhu eqinisekisa ukuba ummi langaphandle umbandela kuthetha ukuba zikhona eSpeyin. Kulo mzekelo, i elifanelekileyo kuba isivumelwano sengqesho, isiqinisekiso emsebenzini njalo njalo.

Ubumi amaxwebhu abaziimbacu yaye enxulumene

Ekuqaleni kufuneka balunyukiswe ukuba kunzima kakhulu eSpeyin ukufumana ubume bobumbacu. Noko ke, kwiminyaka yakutshanje kweli lizwe (kwakunye nezinye EU angamalungu) yamkela inani elikhulu labantu abafudukayo ehlabathini lonke abaye kwanyanzeleka ukuba ahambe. Ukuze ube ngummi epheleleyo kaRhulumente Spanish unelungelo imbacu kuphela emva kweminyaka emihlanu yokuhlala rhoqo kweli lizwe. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukongeza ukuba iimbacu abanayo imfuneko iphumele mvavanyo zinzima lolwazi Spanish kwaye nokuzibuyisela eluntwini. Ngaphezu koko, baye bakwazi ukufumana kuphela indawo yomsebenzi, kodwa ke isiqinisekiso zentlalo. Hi ndlela leyi, abasemagunyeni iSpanish ziyakwazi ukumelana kakhulu malunga abavela kumazwe ico, kuba ukuziphatha, njengoko umthetho, ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo, njengoko kuchasene 'nabalingane' zabo Afrika.

Ngawaphi amaxwebhu afunekayo nokucela ubumi Spanish ukuba ubume bobumbacu njengomphambukeli? Okokuqala, ingxelo ifomu, ebesiqulunqwe yi zonke nemigangatho evunywe yi nasiSigqibo 07.05.07 (BoE 25.07.07); okwesibini, ikhadi apha kufuneka kwaziwe zicacisa ngummi nje uhlanga (obonisa ubume bobumbacu); Okwesithathu, akukho yokundwendwela yeembacu Blue (ukuba ikhona); Okwesine, kufuneka isiqinisekiso sobhaliso ngendlela emiselweyo. Ukongeza, kufuneka unike isiqinisekiso igunya efanelekileyo ekhutshwe yi-Ofisi yokhuseleko elubhacweni Ministry of Internal Affairs karhulumente Spanish (kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le siqinisekiso sisebenza iinyanga ezintandathu emva kokuba kukhutshwe wayo kuphela; apho ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo kufuneka kuboniswe: igama nefani yeembacu, indawo kunye nomhla wokuzalwa, amagama abazali ', yaye, ke, qinisekisa ngqo iwonga), kwakunye izatifikethi zokuzalwa zabantwana abancinci, ukuba ikhona, .