Iindlela kwingqiqo yolwazi

Indlela - iseti iindlela kunye nemisebenzi ezisetyenziswa kwimisebenzi eyenziwayo okanye theoretical component. Iindlela benza njengendlela yokuqonda leyinene.

Iindlela ngokwimiselo kobudlelwane kwingqiqo yahlulwe yangasese ibe jikelele (jikelele), ngokubanzi lwezenzululwazi (jikelele ubhalo) kunye ezibambekayo ngeendlela zobunzululwazi. Kwakhona, ukuba zihlelwa ngokoMthetho ubuhlobo ulwazi ngokwamava nemiqathango phezu iindlela kuphando ngokwamava iindlela eziqhelekileyo kuphando ngokwamava yeengcingane, kwakunye - isifundo onombono theoretical component.

Khumbula ukuba amasebe athile ulwazi lwenzululwazi isicelo ngqo, ikhonkrithi iindlela zabo ngonzululwazi sokuba isifundo nesenzeko kunye neenkqubo, nto leyo ngenxa kakuhle eli into phantsi isifundo. Noko ke, kukho iindlela ezithile kwesayensi ethile, isetyenziswe ngempumelelo kwezinye iinkalo zolwazi. Umzekelo, ngokwasemzimbeni kunye ngemichiza iindlela zophando ezisetyenziswa eziphilayo, njengezinto zokufunda ziquka eziphilayo kunye neefom ngokwasemzimbeni kunye lwemichiza ubukho kunye isiphakamiso lomba.

iindlela ngokubanzi nokwabelana ngolwazi kwi dialectical kunye ezintweni. Ezi zibizwa ngokuba bulumko jikelele.

Dialectical oza ulwazi eyenzekayo ngengqibelelo yalo, uphuhliso, kunye ukuphikisana zayo. Ezintweni kusisichasi ngengqiqo, yena uphonononga nesenzeko ngaphandle kokujonga ulwalamano lwabo kunye neenkqubo ixesha utshintsho. Ehlabathini phakathi kwenkulungwane XIX indlela nobuntu athathelwe dialectical.

Jikelele ubhalo ulwazi iindlela ziquka njini, uhlalutyo, ukutsalwa, ukushwankathela, induction, imali ebanjwayo, Isifaniso, ucikizeko, zembali kunye neendlela ubhalo.

Uhlalutyo - a yokubola into ibe kumacandelo yayo. Yolungelelwaniso - umbutho cognized ngezinto iyuniti enye. Gabalala - utshintsho engqondweni ukusuka ngamnye ukuya jikelele. Ukutsalwa (idealization) - ukwenza utshintsho yengqondo into yokufunda ngokungqinelana neenjongo ze sifundo. Induction - Ukungabikho nezibonelelo jikelele izibakala ezithile lokuqaphela. Isixa - nokuqiqa inethiwekhi esuka jikelele ukuya iinkcukacha ezithile. Isifaniso - isiphetho lililo kwaye mhlawumbi kubukho nokufana izinto ezimbini, izenzakalo isibonakaliso esithile. Ukulinganisa - indalo esekelwe kwi-analog ongumzekelo zonke iimpawu into phantsi isifundo. Indlela zembali - enomfanekiso izibakala ukususela kwimbali isenzeko phantsi kwesifundo yokusebenza kwabo, banikwe iinkcukacha kunye neengozi. indlela acwangciswe - Dlala History of the into wophando sibakhulule kuyo yonke ngempazamo kwaye inessential.

Ndlela ulwazi ngezinto yahlulwe umlinganiselo, ngokuqaphela, inkcazelo eksperimenti kuthelekiswa.

Uqwalaselo - ziququzelelwe yaye Umbono ngenjongo yenjongosenzi isifundo. Linga - olwahlukileyo kwiingxelo uyazibonela abandakanya umsebenzi osisigxina-nxaxheba. Umlinganiselo - inkqubo isixa esithile uthelekiso eziphathekayo kunye nemigangatho okanye ukuseta yunithi. Zesayensi, cinga iimpawu usisizalwane yenjongosenzi ukuba ifundwe ngokunxulumene kula mali kuphando.

Zokufundisa senkolelo ulwazi semthethweni, axiomatization, indlela hypothetic-aqale.

Ngokusesikweni - ukwakhiwa iimodeli abstract kunye zemathematika, ezo ezijoliswe ukubhengezwa kakuhle eli into efundwayo. Axiomatization - ukwenza iingcamango ezisekelwe elikuwo. indlela ezingenzeka-aqale kukudala yeengcinga ezidityanisiweyo aqale apho esinokuzifumana izigqibo enokwehla malunghana ni mhaka kufundwa.

Iifom kunye neendlela nolwazi ezinxulumene ngqo. Phantsi iintlobo ulwazi ukuqonda lwezenzululwazi izibakala, yeengcinga, imigaqo, iingxaki, iingcinga, iingcamango, iindidi kunye nemithetho.