Icon "Ukuguquguquka kweNkosi": inkcazo yesalathisi nomfanekiso

I icon "Ukuguquguquka kweNkosi" ngumqondiso wesiganeko esichazwe kwiVangeli. Yintoni ebalulekileyo kule icon kwaye yiziphi iintlobo zokubhala kwayo, eli nqaku liza kuxela.

I icon "Ukuguquguquka kweNkosi": isalathisi

Lo mfanekiso ubonisa isiganeko esivela kuYesu Kristu nabafundi bakhe: uYohane, uPetros noYakobi. Kwiintsuku ezintandathu phambi komhlangano, uMsindisi uthetha nabapostile bakhe. Wabatshela ukuba uza kubulawa kungekudala, kodwa iintsuku ezintathu emva kokufa kwakhe kuya kuvuka. Ukuqaphela ukuba abanye abafundi bakhe bacinezeleka ngala mazwi, uKristu wagqiba ukubonisa bonke ubukhulu bakhe nobuthixo. UNyana kaThixo wamema abapostile ukuba banyuke eNtabeni iTabor ngomthandazo. Ngexesha lemithandazo yenzeke isimangaliso, oko kukuthi, ukuguqulwa kukaKristu. Ubuso bukaMsindisi bukhanya njengelanga, kwaye iimpahla zakhe zaba mhlophe, njengokukhanya. Kulo mcimbi, ukubonakala kwabaprofeti baseMandulo baMoses noEliya kwenzeka, owathetha noYesu ngesiphumo sakhe. Emva koko, bonke abathathu beza ilifu elikhanyayo, apho ilizwi likaThixo lavakala khona, elivakalisa ukuba uKristu uyiNdodana yeNkosi. UMsindisi wacela abapostile bakhe ukuba bangaxeleli nabani na ngalo mcimbi ngaphambi kovuko lwakhe olumangalisayo.

Icon yokuguqulwa kweNkosi: umfanekiso

Okwangoku, kukho ukuhlukahluka kwelo mfanekiso. Makhe siqwalasele ezinye zazo. Ngaloo mini, lo mhla umfanekiso owenziwe ngekhulu le-15, elandelwa yimithombo ethile, ebhalwe yiTheophanes isiGrike , igcinwa . Wabonisa ukuguquguquka kweNkosi ngokunyanisekileyo nangokunyanisekileyo. Isici esibonakaliso saloo icon libonisa abapostile, ephoswe ngumoya ophezulu, kwiindawo ezibukhali. Kwaye uphawu alubonakalisi nje ukuguqulwa koqobo, kodwa neziganeko eziphambi kwayo. Ngaloo ndlela, inxalenye ekhohlo yomfanekiso ibonisa indlela uYesu Kristu ehamba ngayo abafundi bakhe eNtabeni iThabor. IQumrhu elitshintshileyo loMsindisi liphakathi kwe icon. Unokwazi ukuqaphela isahluko sokufaniswa komfanekiso sibe ngamacandelo amabini: iphezulu (yasezulwini) kunye nezantsi (komhlaba). I icon ngakwesokudla ibonisa isiganeko sokugqibela-ukuhamba entabeni kaYesu kunye nabapostile. Oko kukuthi, ngomfanekiso owodwa, iziqendu ezintathu ezenza ukuguqulwa kweNkosi ziye zafumana indawo yazo. Indawo ebalulekileyo kwi icon idlalwa ngumklamo wemibala yayo, eqinisekisa kuphela ukuhluke phakathi komhlaba kunye nezulu. Umbhali wesibini ogqwesileyo umfanekiso wesithombe esithi "Ukuguquguquka kweNkosi" nguRublev Andrey, umdwebi wezithombe zaseRashiya. Ingqungquthela yakhe yokuboniswa kwesi siganeko sevangeli asinamandla, njengalowo uphezulu, kodwa ugxininisa. Apha kukho kuphela umcimbi osisigxina - ukuguquguquka ngokwayo. Le icon nayo yabhalwa kwi-XV inkulungwane.

Icon "Ukuguquguquka kweNkosi": intsingiselo

Ukugqithisa ukubaluleka kwalo mfanekiso kunzima kakhulu kwaye akunakwenzeka. Emva koko, i-icon ibonisa iziganeko ezakha isiseko sesinye sezilishumi elinesibini, ezibalulekileyo zeholide zamaKristu, ezibhiyozelwa ngonyaka ngo-Agasti 19. Imifanekiso ngokwayo, eyadalwa nguTheophanes iGrike kunye no-Andrei Rublev, ngoku iinguqu ezixabisekileyo kungekhona kuphela kumaKristu, kodwa kubemi bonke bomhlaba.